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?????	23 ???? 2018
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	????? ???? (???? ???? ?????) ????? ????

???? ???? (? ?????? : Mireille Knoll ) ????? ??????? ??????? ?? 85, ?????? ???? , ?????? ?????? ????? ?-23 ???? 2018.

???? ????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? .

???? ?? ????, ???? ????, ??? ???? ? ??????? ??????? ???? 14 ?? ??? 18. ^[1] ?????? ??? ???? ????????? ?????, ?????? ?????, ??? ?????, ????? ????? ??????. ^[2]

???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? , ??????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????? . ?????? ????? ? ???? ???? .

??? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????.

???? 2021 ????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?-11 ????? ??? ???????.

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ???? ????? ????? ?-1933. ????? 1942, ??????? ?? 9, ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???, ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?-13,000 ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ? ??????? ?'???? . ???? ???? ??? ?? ????? ? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ????. ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????, ???? ???????, ?????? ?????? ????. ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ? ??????? . ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ?????.

???? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????????. ????? ?????, ??? ???? ?? ?-29 ?? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ????. ????, ???? ????????, ????? ?? 21. ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?????. ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???-???? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??????. ^[3]^[4]^[5] ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ?"??? ???????. ??? ?? ?? ???." ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ??????, ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????. ^[5]

?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?-23 ???? ???? ????, ??? ????? ???? "????????, ?????? ?? ??????, ?? ?????? ??? ??????". ?" ??? ???? ????? " ???? "??????? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??' ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ??? ????? ???? , ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????". ^[6] "???? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ????: '??? ???????, ???? ????? ?? ???'", ??? ?? ????? ??? ?'???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????. "?? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???".

?????? ??????? ??????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?????. ????? ????? ?????, ?? 28, ??? ?? ???? ?? ????, ??? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?? ?-12 ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????. ????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? 2017. ^[7]^[8] ????? ???? ????????, ?? 21, ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??????. ???? ???? ??????? ????? ?-11 ?? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ???. ^[8]

?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ???????, ????? ?-28 ????, ??? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????. ^[9] ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?-11 . ???? ????? ?- Cimetiere parisien de Bagneux . ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????, ?? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????. ^[10]^[11] ????? ???? ??? ?? "???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????". ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????????? ??????. ?? ???? ????? ? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ? ?'?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????. ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ? ????? , ???? , ??? , ???'?? , ???????? , ?? ? ???? . ????? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ??? . ^[9]

?????? ????????? ????? ???? ?-21 [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? " ??????? ", ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? . ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? (2006) ???? ????? (2017), ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??????. ^[12]

??? ?? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ? ??????????

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

^ ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????: ????? ??? "???? ????" , ???? www.maariv.co.il
^ ?????? ??? ???? ????, ??"? ??"? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??"? ?????: "????? ???? ?????? ???" , ???? 0404, ‏2018-03-27
^ Weiss, Bari ( 30 ???? 2018 ). "Jews Are Being Murdered in Paris. Again" . The New York Times . ???? ?- 3 ?????? 2018 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ Peltier, Elian; Breeden, Aurelien ( 28 ???? 2018 ). "Mireille Knoll, Murdered Holocaust Survivor, Is Honored in Paris" . New York Times . ???? ?- 28 ???? 2018 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ ¹ ² Bremmer, Charles ( 28 ???? 2018 ). "Two charged with killing 85-year-old Holocaust survivor Mireille Knoll" . The Times (of London) . ???? ?- 3 ?????? 2018 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ Nossiter, Adam ( 26 ???? 2018 ). "She Survived the Holocaust, to Die in a 2018 Hate Crime" . New York Times . ???? ?- 28 ???? 2018 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ "Mort de Mireille Knoll : ses meurtriers presumes sortaient de prison" . Le Monde.fr (???????) . ???? ?- 2018-04-06 .
^ ¹ ² BFMTV. "Meurtre de Mireille Knoll: ce que revele le PV des enqueteurs" . BFMTV (???????) . ???? ?- 2018-04-06 .
^ ¹ ² "News Funeral march for murdered Holocaust survivor Mireille Knoll draws thousands" . DW News . 28 ???? 2018 . ???? ?- 28 ???? 2018 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ "Emmanuel Macron a assiste "a titre personnel" aux obseques de Mireille Knoll" . Le Huffington Post (???????). 2018-03-28 . ???? ?- 2018-04-03 .
^ McAuley, James ( 27 ??????? 2018 ). "How the murders of two elderly Jewish women shook France" . The Guardian . ???? ?- 10 ???? 2021 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ Donadio, Rachel ( 29 ???? 2018 ). "The Meaning of France's March Against Anti-Semitism" . The Atlantic . ???? ?- 3 ?????? 2018 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[1] ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????: ????? ??? "???? ????" , ???? www.maariv.co.il

[2] ?????? ??? ???? ????, ??"? ??"? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??"? ?????: "????? ???? ?????? ???" , ???? 0404, ‏2018-03-27

[Weiss-3] Weiss, Bari ( 30 ???? 2018 ). "Jews Are Being Murdered in Paris. Again" . The New York Times . ???? ?- 3 ?????? 2018 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[HonroedParis-4] Peltier, Elian; Breeden, Aurelien ( 28 ???? 2018 ). "Mireille Knoll, Murdered Holocaust Survivor, Is Honored in Paris" . New York Times . ???? ?- 28 ???? 2018 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[BremmerKnoll-5] ¹ ² Bremmer, Charles ( 28 ???? 2018 ). "Two charged with killing 85-year-old Holocaust survivor Mireille Knoll" . The Times (of London) . ???? ?- 3 ?????? 2018 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[Nossiter-6] Nossiter, Adam ( 26 ???? 2018 ). "She Survived the Holocaust, to Die in a 2018 Hate Crime" . New York Times . ???? ?- 28 ???? 2018 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[7] "Mort de Mireille Knoll : ses meurtriers presumes sortaient de prison" . Le Monde.fr (???????) . ???? ?- 2018-04-06 .

[BFMTV_2018-8] ¹ ² BFMTV. "Meurtre de Mireille Knoll: ce que revele le PV des enqueteurs" . BFMTV (???????) . ???? ?- 2018-04-06 .

[DrawsThousands-9] ¹ ² "News Funeral march for murdered Holocaust survivor Mireille Knoll draws thousands" . DW News . 28 ???? 2018 . ???? ?- 28 ???? 2018 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[10] "Emmanuel Macron a assiste "a titre personnel" aux obseques de Mireille Knoll" . Le Huffington Post (???????). 2018-03-28 . ???? ?- 2018-04-03 .

[11] McAuley, James ( 27 ??????? 2018 ). "How the murders of two elderly Jewish women shook France" . The Guardian . ???? ?- 10 ???? 2021 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[DonadioSemitism-12] Donadio, Rachel ( 29 ???? 2018 ). "The Meaning of France's March Against Anti-Semitism" . The Atlantic . ???? ?- 3 ?????? 2018 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

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