한국   대만   중국   일본 
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Alpine F1 Team
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לעריכה בוויקינתונים שמשמש מקור לחלק מהמידע בתבנית

????? ???????? 1 ??? ????? (? ?????? : Renault Sport Formula One Team ) ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? . ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ??????? 1 ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? 1977 . ????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ? ????? ??????. ???? 1983 ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????. ?? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ???? 1985 . ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? 1986 ???? ????? 1989 ?? 1997 .

???? 2000 ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? . ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???. ????? 2005 ?- 2006 ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????: ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????. ???? 2011 ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???, ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ???????. ???? 2012 ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? 2015 .

????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??????. ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? , ??????? ? ?? ??? . ???? ??? ????????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? 12 ???????? ?????? ?-11 ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????.

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

1977?1985: Equipe Renault Elf [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ?????? ??????? ? ??????? 1 ???? 1977 . ?'??-???? ?'????? ??? ??? ??????, ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????. ??? ?-RS01 ??? ??? ???? ???? 1.5 ????. ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? . ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ???? "??????? ?????".

????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? , ????? ?????? ?????, ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ???. ? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ?'????? ????? ?-21 ???? 30. ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ?-16. ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?-17. ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????, ?? ??? ???? ?? ????, ???? ??????? ? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?'????? ????? ??????. ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????, ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?-40. ????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ???? ?????, ??????? ????.

????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?'????? ????? ??? ?????. ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????, ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????. ????? ??? ????? ?????, ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????, ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????.

RS10 - ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ? ??????

??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ???? 1979 . ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?-RS10. ?? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????. ?'?????, ????? ?? ??? ?????? , ???? ?? ?????. ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?'?? ????? ?? ????? ????, ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? . ???? ????? ????? ?'????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????, ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ? ?????? ????? ????.

???? ??? ?? ? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????, ???? ?'????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????. ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ? ???? ??? ??????? , ???? ????. ? ???? ??? ???? , ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????, ??? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ???. ?????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ????? . ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????: ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ????. ????? ???? ???? ??????, ???? ????? ????? ??????, ???? ???? ? ????? ????? 1982 . ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? 1983 , ?? ????? ?? ????? ? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????. ???? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????- ?.?.?? ???? ????? ???? ? ????? ???? ?-102, ????? ?? ?? ??????. ?.?.?? ?????? ?? ??????, ??? ???? ?????? ?? FISA . ?????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ????.

?????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????. ?????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????. ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? 1984 : ?? ????? ????? ??????, ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ??????, ????? ?????? ?????. ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????. ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????. ? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? 1985 ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ????. ?? ??????? ??????, ???? ???????, ????? ??????? ????? ????????? ????? ? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????. ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????, ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ????? ? ???? .

???? ??? ??????? ???? 1985 ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????. ???? 1986 ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????.

2002?2010: ????? ??? F1 [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? 2000 ???? ??? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ????? 120 ?????? ???? [1] . ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? 2002 ????? ?? ??? ???? F1 [2] . ?'???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??????, ???? ????? ????? ????? . ??? ?????? ???? 23 ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????.

?? ?? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? , ????? ???? ???? ??????. ?????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? , ?????? ????? ?-30 ??? ???? ??????? ?????. ????? 2004 ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ???????. ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? , ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????, ??????? ?? ?????? ????????, ???? ??????, ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ????. ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? (?????? ???? ????? ????). ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? ?????, ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?'? ????? . ????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??????.

?'??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?????. ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????. ???? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? . ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????? ? ???? ??? ????? . ??????, ????? ????? ????? ????, ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? [3] . ?????? ? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???????.

?????? ?????? ? ???? ??? ???? ( 2006 )

?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? 2006 . ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????, ???? ???? ??? ??????? , ???? ????? ??? ?-200 ?? ??????. ??????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?? 34 ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????. ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????, ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????. ???? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????. ?????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? [4] . ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ???????. ?????? ????? ????? ??????? , ????? ???? ???? ??????.

????? ??????? ???????? ING ( ??' ) ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? 2007 [5] . ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?-R27 ?????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????. ?????, ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? , ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? 2018 . ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????. ?-8 ??????? ?????? FIA ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????. ?? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ????, ???????? ?????? ????? ?????????? [6] . ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ? ????? , ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? 151C ??????, ?? ?? ?????.

????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?'????? , ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? [7] . ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????. ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????. ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????, ?????? ????? ????. ? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????. ????? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ??????. ??????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???, ??????? ????. ?? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??????. ?????? ????? ????? ??????.

??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ????? 2009 . ?? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????, ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????. ????? ????? ?????? ???????: ?????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???????, ???? ?? ??? ?????? ? ??????? , ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ????. ? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ???????, ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? . ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????'?? [8] . ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ???????, ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????? [9] .

????? ???? 2009 ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????. ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???????. ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????, ?? ???? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ?????. ?????? ?????? ?? ??? FIA ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ????????, ???? ?????? ??? ???????, ??????? ?????. ??????? 2009 ?????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ??????. ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??????. ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????, ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ???????? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? [10] . ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ??????. ???????? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?????. ??????? ????? ???? ???? [11] .

???? ??? 2009 ???? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?'?? ????? ? ????????? . ??????? ?????? ?????? ?-25% ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? [12] . ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? [13] . ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????. ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? , ?????? ???? ????? ? ?????? ????? ????? , ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? 2011 . ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? [14] .

2011: ????? ??? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? (??????) ( 2011 )

?????? 2010 ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????. ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? 2011 ?????? ??? [15] [16] . ?????? 2011 ????? ???? ??????, ???? ??????, ?? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ????? [17] . ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ? ?????? [18] . ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????, ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ????? [19] .

????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????, ?? ???? ????? ??????. ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ???. ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ????. ??????? ????? ??????? ? ????? ??? , ???? ?? 2 ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????. ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????. ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????'?? . ????? 2012 ????? ?????? ?? ??? ? ????? .

2016?2020: ??? ????? ???? F1 [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??????? 2015 ?????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????????, ??????? ??? ??????? ?'?? ?????. ????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ?????, ?? ????? ?????? ???? 2010 [20] . ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? 2016 ??? "??? ?????" ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ? ?'????? ????? [21] . ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??????. ?????? ??? 7 ?????? ????? ?????, ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????.

????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? 2017 ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??????. ?????? ???? ? ????? ??????? [22] [23] . ???? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? [24] . ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????, ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? [25] . ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?? 57 ??????. ?????? ????? ?? ? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? 122 ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????.

????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? 2019 ?????? ?? ????? [26] . ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????, ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? [27] . ????? ?????? ?????? ?????, ????? ????? ? ??????????? ?????? ????? ? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????, ???? ?? ???? ?-300 ?????? ???? ????? ??????.

??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????. ??? ??? , ????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???????, ????? ?? ???, ????? ????????????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? [28] . ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???????? [29] .

?? ???? 2020 ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ????, ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????. ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?????. ????? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????. ????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ???????, ????? ?? ????? ????? ?-12 ????. ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????. ????? ???? 2021 ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? [30] .

2021?????: ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ????? ? ????? (????? ??????)

??????? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? , ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? [31] . ????? ????? ???? ?????? ? ???? ??? ??????? [32] ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????.

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ????? ????? ???????, ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??????. ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? 1983 . ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????, ?? ????? ???? ???? ???. ?? ???? 1984 ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??????. ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????????. ?????, ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???'???. ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? 1985 ??????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????????. ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????. ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???????, ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????.

??? ??? ???? ?????? ????? 1989 ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? . ????? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??? [33] . ????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? 1992 ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????????, ?? ????'? ???? ???? ???? ???? 16 ??????? ?????. ????? ???'??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????. ??????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ??? ???? . ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ??????.

??????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? 1994 , ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??????. ??? ??? ???? ?? 37 ?????? ???? ????? ?????? , ????? ???????, ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????. ??? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????. ?????? ??? ??????? ??????, ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????.

????? ?????? ????? ???? 1995 ????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????. ??? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ?-RS7 ??? ?? ???? ?????. ????? ????? ???? ????'??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ?????. ??????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ? ?'?? ????? . ???? ???? 1997 ???? ??? ??? ?? ???????. ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? (Mecachrome) ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???????. ?? ??????? ???? ???????, ??? ???, ?????? ??????? [34] . ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ??? 2000 ??? Playlife. ????? ???????? ???? ?? ??????? ???? 1999 ??? ?????? (Supertec) ???????? ??????? BAR. ???? 2000 ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? Arrows. ?? ?? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????, ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????.

???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? 2000 ??? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? 2007 ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? . ?? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ????????. ????? ?????? ??? ????? 2009 ???? ?? ????? ?? ??????. ? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????, ???? ????, ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? [35] . ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ???????. ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? 2010 , ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???. ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????.

?? ??? ???? ????? ????? ? ????? 2011 ?- 2012 . ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???, ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? [36] . ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? [37] . ??? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? 2013 [38] [39] .

??? ????? ???? ??? 1.6 ???? V6 ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? 2014 [40] . ????? ??? ???, ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? [41] . ????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? [42] . ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???????. ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? [43] [44] . ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ????? 2015 ??????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ????? [45] . ????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???, ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????, ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??? "??? ????" [46] . ??????, ?????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????, ????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? [47] . ????? ??? 2016 ?????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????. ?????, ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? [48] .

??????? 2017 ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????, ??? ????? 2018 . ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? [49] . ????? 2018 ?????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? 12 ????? [50] .

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

ויקישיתוף ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? 1 ? ??????????

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

  1. ^ Benetton F1 team sold to Renault ￡75 m , The Independetnt, 16 March 2000
  2. ^ Renault F1 team to be renamed Lotus Renault GP in 2011 , BBC, 8 December 2010
  3. ^ A first for Fernando , ESPN
  4. ^ ??? ?????, ?????? ?????? - ??? ???? ???? (???) , ???? ynet , 22 ???????? 2006
  5. ^ ING replaces Mild Seven at Renault , ITV, 16 October 2006
  6. ^ ??????? 1: ??? ?????? ????? , ???? ????? ‏, 9 ??????? 2007
  7. ^ ?????? ?????? ???? ???? , ???? ynet , 10 ?????? 2007
  8. ^ Renault confirms Grosjean in, Piquet out , Autosport, 18 August 2009
  9. ^ It's official: Alonso joins Ferrari for 2010 , Motor1.com, 30 September 2009
  10. ^ ??? ????: ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? , ???? ????? ‏, 26 ??????? 2009
  11. ^ ???? ?????, ? ??????? , ???? ????? , 23 ??????? 2009
  12. ^ Renault stay in F1, kind of , Ausmotive.com, 16 December 2009
  13. ^ Robert Kubica will stay with Renault Formula 1 team , BBC, 4 January 2010
  14. ^ Angry Raikkonen rules out F1 return with Renault , Motorsport.com, 6 October 2010
  15. ^ Renault team set for Lotus Cars tie-up , Autosport, 5 November 2010
  16. ^ Renault F1 team to be renamed Lotus Renault GP in 2011 , BBC, 8 December 2010
  17. ^ Renault to switch to British licence , Autosport, 13 January 2011
  18. ^ Kubica undergoes emergency surgery after rally crash in Italy , CNN, 10 February 2011
  19. ^ Renault confirm Heidfeld as Kubica stand-in , Formula1.com, 17 February 2011
  20. ^ "Lotus-Renault letter of intent , 28 September 2015
  21. ^ Renault launch 2016 car with Kevin Magnussen alongside Jolyon Palmer , Sky Sport, 4 Februaey 2016
  22. ^ Renault F1 team boss Frederic Vasseur resigns ahead of 2017 , Autosport, 11 January 2017
  23. ^ Frederic Vasseur: Renault team principal leaves role , BBC, 11 January 2017
  24. ^ Nico Hulkenberg: Force India driver to join Renault for 2017 , BBC, 11 October 2016
  25. ^ Renault Sport Formula One Team Confirms Driver Change , RenaultSport.com, 7 October 2017
  26. ^ Daniel Ricciardo joins Renault Sport Formula One Team from 2019 , RenaultSport.com, 3 August 2018
  27. ^ Renault F1 car launch: French team aim to close gap with top three , BBC, 12 February 2019
  28. ^ Renault F1 team signs ex-McLaren and Ferrari man Pat Fry , Autosport, 2 November 2019
  29. ^ Esteban Ocon joins Renault F1 Team , RenualtSport.com, 29 August 2019
  30. ^ Renault to rebrand as Alpine F1 Team in 2021 , Formula1.com, 6 September 2020
  31. ^ [ https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.fernando-alonso-to-make-sensational-return-to-f1-with-renault-in-2021.70HoQCymKIElIDzHFXkaBB.html Fernando Alonso to make sensational return to F1 with Renault in 2021], Formula1.com, 8 July 2020
  32. ^ Hungarian GP Facts & Stats: Ocon secures first French triple since Prost ? and there's a new record for Alonso , Formula1.com, 1 August 2021
  33. ^ WilliamsF1 History 89-96 Age of Honda & Renault , F1Network.net
  34. ^ Mecachrome GC37-01 (Renault RS9)
  35. ^ Vettel leads Webber in Red Bull one-two , RaceFans.com, 19 April 2009
  36. ^ Virgin applies for name change to become Marussia , Autosport, 1 November 2011
  37. ^ Williams to run Renault engines again from 2012 , Autosport, 4 July 2011
  38. ^ Sebastian Vettel wins fourth F1 world title at the Indian GP , BBC, 27 October 2013
  39. ^ Red Bull win constructors’ title for fourth time , RaceFans.net, 27 October 2013
  40. ^ RENAULT REVEALS RACE-INTENT 2014 POWER UNIT: THE ENERGY F1-2014 , RenaultSport.com, 21 June 2013
  41. ^ Monaco GP: Red Bull's sister team Toro Rosso make engine switch , BBC, 26 May 2013
  42. ^ No full fix for Renault's problems before Bahrain Formula 1 test , Autosport, 30 January 2014
  43. ^ Red Bull says F1 title hopes rest on Renault engine's progress , Autospot, 1 April 2014
  44. ^ Grosjean: Renault Sport F1 problems 'not acceptable' , Crash.net, 9 April 2014
  45. ^ 'Red Bull will quit F1 if they don't get a competitive engine in 2016' , Sky Sport, 10 September 2015
  46. ^ Red Bull announces it will have TAG Heuer-branded F1 engine in 2016 , Autosport, 4 December 2015
  47. ^ 2016 Engine And Drivers , scuderiatororosso.com, 4 December 2015
  48. ^ Red Bull extend Renault deal and Toro Rosso return , Sky Sport, 31 May 2016
  49. ^ Renault power for 2018 McLaren, Honda switch to Toro Rosso , Formula1.com, 15 September 2017
  50. ^ Red Bull and Honda agree two-year engine deal , Formula1.com, 18 June 2018
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