???? ????
???? ????
(
???????????
??
???????
) ??? ?? ??? ?
????? ??????
??
??? ?????
????? ???? ?????? ?????. ?? ?? ???, ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????, ???????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???????? ?? ?? ?"???" ?????? ???? ??????. ????? ?
????
?????? ?????? ????
???????? ??????
?? ???? ??????.
??????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ?
??? ??????
(?????, ?? ??? ????? ???
, ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????
,
??? ????). ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????. ??? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ??????, ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????. ???? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???
????????
???
??? ???
, ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????.
??? ???????? ??????? ???????
(
??'
)
???? ????? ??? (????? ???? ?
???? ????????
):
- ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?-1 (???? ???
?-
) ???
??????
.
- ????? ??? ????? ????? ?-1 ????? ????? ?-2 (???? ???
?-
) ???
???????
.
- ????? ??? ????? ????? ?-2 ????? ????? ?-3 (???? ???
?-
) ???
??????
.
- ????? ??? ????? ????? ?-3 ????? ????? ?-4 (???? ???
?-
) ???
????
?????.
- ????? ??? ????? ????? ?-4 ????? ????? ?-5 (???? ???
?-
) ??? ???? ????.
??????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ????, ???? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ??????. ??, ????, ?
????
?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?-9 ??-11. ??????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ????? ??
??? ?????
?? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????.
??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ????. ??????? ??? ?
????
??????? ?? ????? ?????? (???? ?-1200 ?? ?
??????
) ????? ?
?????? ???????
.
??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???
?????
???? ???????? ?
??? ?????
?????, ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????. ?????? ??? ????? ?? "???" ?????; ????, ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????. ???? ??????? ?? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????: ????, ???? ????, ????? ?????? ???? ????, ????? ??? ?????? ???? (???? ????? ?
?????
, ????) ????? ?????? (???? ?? ????) ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ???.
???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?
?????
. ??????? ??????? ?? ?? ??????, ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???. ?
??? ????
???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????
????? ???
?? ?????. ????, ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??????, ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????.
????
??? ??????
???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????. ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ??????, ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????, ??? ????. ?
??? ????
???? (????? ??? ???? ??????? - ???? ????? ???? ??? ???????) ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?????. ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??????, ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????. ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????, ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???????.
?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ??
?????? ?????
?? ??? ?????? ???? ?????, ?? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? (???? ???? ??????) ?????? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ?????, ????? ??????? ???????.