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	?λε?θερον τ? Ε?ψυχον "????? ???? ??????"
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????? ???????	1828 (?????) ? ????
??????	????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????-???'????? (1897) ????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ????? ??????????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????
????? ??????
?????	???? ??????
??? ???	90,000 ????? ????
???? ?????	1,913 ???? ????? , 4,209 ???"?? ????? ? ???"??? , 4,840 ??? ????????
?????
???? ?????	?????? ????

??? ???? (? ?????? : Ellinikos Stratos , ? ???? ????? : ΕS , ?????: ???????? ?????? "???? ?????") ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? (HAF) ???? ??? ?????? (HN). ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ( HAGS ), ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ( HNDGS ).

????? ?? ???? ?????? "Eleutheron to Eupsychon" ("????? ???? ??????") ???? ?" ?????? ?????? ?????????? " ?? ???????? . ??? ???? ??? ??? ??-???? ??????? ??? ????? .

????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ???????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????????? ?? ??????, ^[1] ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????, ???? ?????? ???????, ??? ?????? ?????, ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????. ^[2]

???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? . ^[3]

????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????:

????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????, ??? ?????? ?????? ????????.
????? ?? ?????? ??????, ????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??????????? .
????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????, ???? ???? ?????, ????? ???????? ????????, ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????, ????? ?????? ????? ??????.

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???????? ?????? ? ????? ???? ?-19 [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? (1821?1829). ???? 1825 ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????, ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????. ????? ????? ???????? ????, ????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????, ???????? ?????? ???????, ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????. ^[4]

????? ?? ?????? ??????????? (1828?1831) ???? ?? ???? ????: ????? ??????? ??????? ????, ??? ???????? ??????, ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? . ???? ??? ?????????? ???? 1831 ???? ????? ??? ????????. ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????, ????? ? ?????? ???? , ????? ??? ????? ?? 4,000 ???, ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????. ^[5] ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? 1877. ??? ???? ??? ????? ? ?????? ? ?????? , ????? ???? ???? , ????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????????.

???? ????? ??????? ????? 1880 ? ????? 1882 ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? , ???? ??????? 1885 ? ??? 1886, ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? . ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ???????. ^[6]^[7] ?????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????-?????? ???? 1897 ??????? ? ???'?????? ???????? ?????? ??????, ???????? ????, ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????. ^[8]^[9]

???? ???????: 1912-1922 [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??"? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????-?????? (1919?22)

?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????: ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? 1904, ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????. ^[10]^[11] ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????. ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???"? ??????? ????? ?????? ????, ?? ???? ???, ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? 1897: ???? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??50,000 ???, ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? 125,000 ??? ???? 140,000 ????? ?????? ?????????. ^[12]^[13]

???? ??????? ? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????. ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? 1917 ? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ??????? .

???? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? , ?????? ????? ??? ? ???? ????? , ????? ?? ????? ????-?????? (1919-22) ???????? ??????.

????? ????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? 1940, ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ?????? ??? ???????? . ? ????? ??????????? , ???? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? , ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????, ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? .

???? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??????????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ? ????? ??????? ????? .

?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ??????? ??????? (1821?1829)
????? ????-?????? ???? 1897
????? ????? ??????? (1912?1913)
????? ????? ?????? (1913)
????? ????? ???????
- ????? ??????? ?????? (1914?1917)
- ????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? (1916?1918)
??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? (1919)
????? ????-?????? ????? 1919?1922
????? ????? ??????
- ????? ????-?????? (1940?1941)
- ????? ?????? ???? ????? (1941)
- ?????? ???? ?????? (1941?1943)
- ??????? ??????? (1944)

????? ??????? ????? (1946?1949)

????? ?????? (1950?1953)
????? ?????? ???????? (1974)
?????? (1999 ?????)
????? ????????? (2001?2012)
????? ????? (2001 ?????)

????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ???? (??? ?????) [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ?????? ???????
- ????"? ????
- ??? ?????"?
- ????? ????? ?? ????, ???? ???????? ????????
- ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????
- ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? C
- ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? D
- ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????
- ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????
???? ????"? ^[14]
- ????? ??? ??????
- ????? ??????
- ????? ?????????
- ????? ?????? ??????
- ?????? ??????
- ????? ????????
- ????? ????????
- ????? ????? ???????
- ????? ?????? ?????? ^[15]
- ????? ??????

?????? ????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ????? ? ?????? ? ????? : ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????: ??"? , ????? ? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????: ????? , ??? ? ??? ?????? ?? ????. ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????????.

?? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????, ???? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???"? ?????? ?????? ???????, ???? ????????, ????? ?????.

??????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ????:

??????? ???????, ?????? ? ?????? , ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??????. ??? ????? ?? ???? ??????, ????? ???"? ?-1 ?????? ???"? ??????? ?-2.
?????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????? .
????? ?????? ????? ?????? ? ???? ?????? ????????? ????????? ?????.
??? ????? ?? ???"?, ?????? ? ??????? , ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??????. ??????? ????? ??????? ???"? ?????.

???? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????, ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????, ?????? ??????; ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??? 2010, ?????? ???? ?????? ?????; ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? (????? 2019). ^[16]

??? ??? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ???: ??????? , ???? ??? ????????. ??90,000 ????? ????, ????? 30,000 ???????. ????? ??????? 18?45 ?????? ????? ???? ?? 9 ??????. ?????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????. ????? ??? ??????? 18?60 ????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????. ????? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ????? ????? ?? 180,000. ^[17]

????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ? ????? ( Στρατιωτικ? Σχολ? Ευελπ?δων ) ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ? ??????? ( Στρατιωτικ? Σχολ? Αξιωματικ?ν Σωμ?των ).

????? ???? ???? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ???"?	OF-9	OF-8	OF-7	OF-6	OF-5	OF-4	OF-3	OF-2	OF-1		OF (D)
????? ????
????? ?? ????	?????????	Antistratigos	Ypostratigos	?????????	Syntagmatarchis	?????????????????	????????	???????	Ypoloxagos	?????????????	??????? ?????? ???????????
?? ???? ???????	Στρατηγ??	Αντιστρ?τηγο?	Υποστρ?τηγο?	Ταξ?αρχο?	Συνταγματ?ρχη?	Αντισυνταγματ?ρχη?	Ταγματ?ρχη?	Λοχαγ??	Υπολοχαγ??	Ανθυπολοχαγ??	Δ?κιμο? ?φεδρο? Αξιωματικ??
?? ???? ????	????	?????? ????	????'?? ????	??????? ????	??????	?????? ??????	????'??	????	??????	?????? ???	????? ????
?? ???? ???"?		??-????	????	??-????	????-????	??? ????	??-???	???	???	??? ????

????? ??????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ???"?	OR-9	OR-8	OR-7	OR-6	OR-4	OR-3	OR-1
????? ????								??? ?????
????? ?? ????	????????????	?????????	?????????	??????	??????	Ypodekaneas	Ypopsifios Efedros Bathmoforos	??????????
?? ???? ???????	Ανθυπασπιστ??	Αρχιλοχ?α?	Επιλοχ?α?	Λοχ?α?	Δεκαν?α?	Υποδεκαν?α?	Υποψ?φιο? ?φεδρο? Βαθμοφ?ρο?	Στρατι?τη?
?? ???? ????	????	??-???	???	???	??-?????	?????	???? ???????? ???????	????????

??? ?? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ???????? ?? ????
?????? ???????? ?? ??????
????? ?????? ?? ??????? (???? ???????-??????)

?????? ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??????????, ????????. "????????? ?? ??? ???? (1828?68)". ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ? '. XIV, ????? ????? ???????, 1984, ?? ' 317?330,ISBN 0-88033-043-0 .
Η ιστορ?α τη? οργ?νωση? του Ελληνικο? Στρατο?, 1821?1954 [ The history of the organization of the Hellenic Army, 1821?1954 ] (???????). Hellenic Army Historical Directorate. 2005. ISBN 960-7897-45-5 . Η ιστορ?α τη? οργ?νωση? του Ελληνικο? Στρατο?, 1821?1954 [ The history of the organization of the Hellenic Army, 1821?1954 ] (???????). Hellenic Army Historical Directorate. 2005. ISBN 960-7897-45-5 . Η ιστορ?α τη? οργ?νωση? του Ελληνικο? Στρατο?, 1821?1954 [ The history of the organization of the Hellenic Army, 1821?1954 ] (???????). Hellenic Army Historical Directorate. 2005. ISBN 960-7897-45-5 . Η ιστορ?α τη? οργ?νωση? του Ελληνικο? Στρατο?, 1821?1954 (???????). Hellenic Army Historical Directorate. 2005. ISBN 960-7897-45-5 .

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ? ??????????

??? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ???? (??????? ????????)
??? ??? ????

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

^ Υπουργε?ο Εθνικ?? 'Αμυνα? (2004) ? ?νοπλε? Δυν?μει? .
^ Greece ? Hellenic Army , Global Security
^ Official Greek Defence Staff PR (18MB) .
^ Οι πρ?τε? προσπ?θειε? οργ?νωση? τακτικο? Στρατο? (1821-1831) [The first efforts towards organizing a regular Army (1821-1831)] (PDF) (???????). Hellenic Army General Staff . ???? ?- 18 ?????? 2012 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ Ο Στρατ?? επ? τη? βασιλε?α? του ?θωνα (1833-1863) [The Army during the reign of Otto (1833-1863)] (PDF) (???????). Hellenic Army General Staff . ???? ?- 18 ?????? 2012 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ Ο Ελληνικ?? Στρατ?? απ? το 1864 μ?χρι τον Ελληνοτουρκικ? Π?λεμο του 1897 [The Hellenic Army from 1864 until the Greco-Turkish War of 1897] (PDF) (???????). Hellenic Army General Staff . ???? ?- 18 ?????? 2012 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ Tsoukalas, Konstantinos (1977). "Η ανορθωτικ? προσπ?θεια του Χαριλ?ου Τρικο?πη 1882-1895" [The recovery effort of Charilaos Trikoupis 1882-1895]. Ιστορ?α του Ελληνικο? ?θνου?, Τ?μο? ΙΔ′: Νε?τερο? Ελληνισμ?? απ? το 1881 ω? το 1913 [ History of the Greek Nation, Volume XIV: Modern Hellenism from 1881 to 1913 ] (???????). Ekdotiki Athinon. pp. 8?87.
^ Erickson (2003), pp. 14?15
^ Pikros, Ioannis (1977). "Ο Ελληνοτουρκικ?? Π?λεμο? του 1897" [The Greco-Turkish War of 1897]. Ιστορ?α του Ελληνικο? ?θνου?, Τ?μο? ΙΔ′: Νε?τερο? Ελληνισμ?? απ? το 1881 ω? το 1913 [ History of the Greek Nation, Volume XIV: Modern Hellenism from 1881 to 1913 ] (???????). Ekdotiki Athinon. pp. 125?160.
^ Η αναδιοργ?νωση του Στρατο? μετ? το 1897 και η μεγ?λη εθνικ? εξ?ρμηση 1912-13 [The reorganization of the Army after 1897 and the great national assault 1912-13] (PDF) (???????). Hellenic Army General Staff . ???? ?- 18 ?????? 2012 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ Oikonomou, Nikolaos (1977). "Η αναδιοργ?νωση του στρατο? απ? την κυβ?ρνηση Θεοτ?κη" [Reorganization of the army by the Theotokis government]. Ιστορ?α του Ελληνικο? ?θνου?, Τ?μο? ΙΔ′: Νε?τερο? Ελληνισμ?? απ? το 1881 ω? το 1913 [ History of the Greek Nation, Volume XIV: Modern Hellenism from 1881 to 1913 ] (???????). Ekdotiki Athinon. pp. 186?192.
^ Erickson (2003), p. 70
^ Fotakis (2005), p. 42
^ ???????? directorate
^ ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?- HAGS ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????.
^ Nedos, Vassilis ( 31 ???????? 2019 ). "Turkish violations surge in 2019" . Ekathimerini . ???? ?- 17 ??????? 2020 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ http://www.armedforces.co.uk/Europeandefence/edcountries/countrygreece.htm#Greek Army

[1] Υπουργε?ο Εθνικ?? 'Αμυνα? (2004) ? ?νοπλε? Δυν?μει? .

[2] Greece ? Hellenic Army , Global Security

[3] Official Greek Defence Staff PR (18MB) .

[History-EarlyYears-4] Οι πρ?τε? προσπ?θειε? οργ?νωση? τακτικο? Στρατο? (1821-1831) [The first efforts towards organizing a regular Army (1821-1831)] (PDF) (???????). Hellenic Army General Staff . ???? ?- 18 ?????? 2012 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[History-Otto-5] Ο Στρατ?? επ? τη? βασιλε?α? του ?θωνα (1833-1863) [The Army during the reign of Otto (1833-1863)] (PDF) (???????). Hellenic Army General Staff . ???? ?- 18 ?????? 2012 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[History-Before1897-6] Ο Ελληνικ?? Στρατ?? απ? το 1864 μ?χρι τον Ελληνοτουρκικ? Π?λεμο του 1897 [The Hellenic Army from 1864 until the Greco-Turkish War of 1897] (PDF) (???????). Hellenic Army General Staff . ???? ?- 18 ?????? 2012 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[7] Tsoukalas, Konstantinos (1977). "Η ανορθωτικ? προσπ?θεια του Χαριλ?ου Τρικο?πη 1882-1895" [The recovery effort of Charilaos Trikoupis 1882-1895]. Ιστορ?α του Ελληνικο? ?θνου?, Τ?μο? ΙΔ′: Νε?τερο? Ελληνισμ?? απ? το 1881 ω? το 1913 [ History of the Greek Nation, Volume XIV: Modern Hellenism from 1881 to 1913 ] (???????). Ekdotiki Athinon. pp. 8?87.

[8] Erickson (2003), pp. 14?15

[9] Pikros, Ioannis (1977). "Ο Ελληνοτουρκικ?? Π?λεμο? του 1897" [The Greco-Turkish War of 1897]. Ιστορ?α του Ελληνικο? ?θνου?, Τ?μο? ΙΔ′: Νε?τερο? Ελληνισμ?? απ? το 1881 ω? το 1913 [ History of the Greek Nation, Volume XIV: Modern Hellenism from 1881 to 1913 ] (???????). Ekdotiki Athinon. pp. 125?160.

[History-1897-1912-10] Η αναδιοργ?νωση του Στρατο? μετ? το 1897 και η μεγ?λη εθνικ? εξ?ρμηση 1912-13 [The reorganization of the Army after 1897 and the great national assault 1912-13] (PDF) (???????). Hellenic Army General Staff . ???? ?- 18 ?????? 2012 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[11] Oikonomou, Nikolaos (1977). "Η αναδιοργ?νωση του στρατο? απ? την κυβ?ρνηση Θεοτ?κη" [Reorganization of the army by the Theotokis government]. Ιστορ?α του Ελληνικο? ?θνου?, Τ?μο? ΙΔ′: Νε?τερο? Ελληνισμ?? απ? το 1881 ω? το 1913 [ History of the Greek Nation, Volume XIV: Modern Hellenism from 1881 to 1913 ] (???????). Ekdotiki Athinon. pp. 186?192.

[12] Erickson (2003), p. 70

[13] Fotakis (2005), p. 42

[14] ???????? directorate

[15] ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?- HAGS ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????.

[16] Nedos, Vassilis ( 31 ???????? 2019 ). "Turkish violations surge in 2019" . Ekathimerini . ???? ?- 17 ??????? 2020 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[17] ttp://www.armedforces.co.uk/Europeandefence/edcountries/countrygreece.htm#Greek Army

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