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?????? ??????	2000????? (??24 ????)
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?????? ???? ????????? ??????? ???? ???? 2000 ? ??????? , ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????????? ^[1]. ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ????.

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????????, ???? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????. ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????, ???? ??????, ????? ????????, ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???. ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???????, ??? ??? ??????????, ??? ????? - ???? ????? ? ??????? ??????? ^[2].

???? 2001 ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????, ????? ????? . "?????? ???? ?? ?? ???? " ???? ?????? ^[3].

???? 2003 ??? ????? "?????? ???? ?? ?? ????" ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ???????? ????????. ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ^[4]. ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?-12 ????, ?? 2014 ^[5].

???? 2008 ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ?- BBC , ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ^[6].

???? 2009 , ????? ???????, ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ? ???? ^[7]. ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?????.

??????? ??????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ?????, ???: ?????? ????? , ???? ???? , ????? ?????, ?????? ?????? (??? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ????), ?????? ????, (??? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ????), ???? ?????, ???? ?? ?????, ???? ????, ???? ??????, ???? ????? ??????, ???? ??'??. ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ???????: ???? ?? , ????? ?????, ???? ???? , ???? ?? , ???? ????? ????, ??? ??? , ???? ?????, ??? ??? ???.

?????? 2006 ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? , ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? , ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???, ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ^[8].

?????? 2007 ????? ?? ??? ???? ????. ???? ?????? ????? ? ??? ??-???? ???? ????? 25 ??? ?????. ????, ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????, ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????. ??????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????, ? ??? ?????? , ?????? ?????? ???? ??????, ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ^[9]. ???? ??????, ????? ?? ??? "???`????", ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? , ???? ???? ? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ^[10].

?????? 2008 ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? , ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ^[11]. ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????????? ???? ?? ????? ??'??? ?????? ?????: ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????'??, ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?????. ???? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ????'??, ??? ?? ?????, ?????? ?????? ^[12].

?????? 2009 ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ^[13], ?? ????????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ^[14]. ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? "?? ??? ?????? ?????", ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ??'??? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????. ???? ???? ? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????????, ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ???. ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? , ????? ?? ????? "?????? ?? ??? ????????" ???????? ????? ???????, ???? ???????-?????. ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??????, ??? ??????'?? ??????? ??????? ????'?? ???????, ???? ^[15].

??????? 2010 ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? " ???? ??? ", ????? ??????-??????? ?????? ????? ?? " ???????? ??????? " ????? ?? ???? "?? ???? ?????" ^[16].

?????? 2013 ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ??????, ??? ??? ?????? ??????, ??????: ?????? ???????? ?????, ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????, ??? ???? , ???? ? ???? ????? ??????. ????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???? , ???? ???? , ???? ??? ???? ?????? ^[17].

?????? 2014 ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ; ? ??????? ????? ???'?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????; ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? "???? ????????"; ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? , ??? ?? ?????? ??? ????, ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ? ???"? ^[18].

??????? 2015 ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?'????????, ?????? ????? ?????? ^[19]; ??? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ????; ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??-???? ????? 40 ??? ?????, ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ^[20].

?????? 2018 ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ^[21]. ???? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????, ????? ?? ?? ???? ???? "???????" ????? ?????. ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????, ????? ?????? ????? ????? ^[22], ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ^[21].

?????? 2021 ???? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ???????, ??????? ?????? ????????? ???? ???-???-????, ?????? ????? ???, ??????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????, ?????? ?????? ??????, ?????? ??????? ???? ?????, ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ^[23]. ?? ???? ?????? ????????, ??????? ????????? ????? ????? ??????, ?? ?????? ?????? ???????. ??? ???????? ???: ??? ?????? , ????? ???? , ??? ????? ? ???? ??? ???? , ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? , ??????? ????? ????? ?????? - ?????? ??????? ?? ^[24].

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ??????, ?????? ????: ??? ?????? ?? ??? , ???? ???? , 23 ??????? 2009
?? ?????? , ??????: ????? ?? ?????? ???? , ???? ????, 23 ???????? 2012

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

^ ??? ?????, ??? ??????, ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? , ???? ???? , 19 ??????? 2013
^ ???? ???????, ? ????? ???? , ???? ????? , 20 ??????? 2008
^ ??? ??????, ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???????? , ???? ???? , 5 ??????? 2001
^ ???? ????, ? ??? ?????? ??????, ??????? ?????? ????? , ???? ????? , 4 ??????? 2003
???? ???? , ??????? ??? ??? ???? ???????? , ???? ???? , 2 ??????? 2003
^ ??? ???, ? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?"?????? ????" , ???? ? ???? ?, 8 ????? 2014
??? ?????, ???? ???? , ????? ??? ????: ?????? ???? ????????? , ???? ???? , 15 ??????? 2013
^ ??? ????, ? ?-BBC ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ????????? , ???? ????? , 27 ???????? 2008
^ ?? ???, ? ??? ???? ?????? , ???? ????? , 11 ???????? 2009
^ ??? ?????? , ???? ?? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? , ???? ???? , 11 ???????? 2006
^ ??? ?????? , ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? , ???? ???? , 6 ??????? 2007
^ ??? ??????, ??? ??????? ???? , ???? ???? , 12 ??????? 2007
^ ???? ?????, ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? , ???? ???? , 29 ???????? 2008
^ ?? ???, ? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????'?? , ???? ? ???? ?, 29 ???????? 2008
^ ?? ??? , ???? ??????? ??????? ????: ?? ?? ?????? , ???? ???? , 13 ??????? 2009
^ ?? ??? , "???? ???????" ???? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? , ???? ???? , 12 ???????? 2009
^ ??? ??????, ?????? ????: ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????? , ???? ???? , 10 ??????? 2009
^ ??? ??, ?????? ????: ??? ???? , ???? ???? , 11 ??????? 2010
^ ?? ??? , ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ???? , ???? ???? , 27 ??????? 2013
^ ?? ??? , ????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? , ???? ???? , 31 ??????? 2014
^ ???? ???? , ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? , ???? ???? , 9 ??????? 2015
^ ???? ???????, ? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????? , ???? ????? , 12 ??????? 2015
^ ¹ ² ???? ?????, ??? ??????????: ?????? ???? ????????? ?-19 , ???? ?? ???? , 18 ??????? 2019
^ ?? ??? , ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? , ???? ???? , 14 ??????? 2018
^ ???? ?????? ???: ?????? ???? ???? ?????????? ???? ???? ???? ?-22 , ???? ?? ???? , 18 ??????? 2021
^ ????? ??? , ?????? ???? 2021: ???? ????, ???? ????? ?????? , ???? " ???? ?????? ", 18 ??????? 2021

[1] ??? ?????, ??? ??????, ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? , ???? ???? , 19 ??????? 2013

[2] ???? ???????, ? ????? ???? , ???? ????? , 20 ??????? 2008

[3] ??? ??????, ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???????? , ???? ???? , 5 ??????? 2001

[4] ???? ????, ? ??? ?????? ??????, ??????? ?????? ????? , ???? ????? , 4 ??????? 2003
???? ???? , ??????? ??? ??? ???? ???????? , ???? ???? , 2 ??????? 2003

[5] ??? ???, ? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?"?????? ????" , ???? ? ???? ?, 8 ????? 2014
??? ?????, ???? ???? , ????? ??? ????: ?????? ???? ????????? , ???? ???? , 15 ??????? 2013

[6] ??? ????, ? ?-BBC ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ????????? , ???? ????? , 27 ???????? 2008

[7] ?? ???, ? ??? ???? ?????? , ???? ????? , 11 ???????? 2009

[8] ??? ?????? , ???? ?? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? , ???? ???? , 11 ???????? 2006

[9] ??? ?????? , ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? , ???? ???? , 6 ??????? 2007

[10] ??? ??????, ??? ??????? ???? , ???? ???? , 12 ??????? 2007

[11] ???? ?????, ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? , ???? ???? , 29 ???????? 2008

[12] ?? ???, ? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????'?? , ???? ? ???? ?, 29 ???????? 2008

[13] ?? ??? , ???? ??????? ??????? ????: ?? ?? ?????? , ???? ???? , 13 ??????? 2009

[14] ?? ??? , "???? ???????" ???? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? , ???? ???? , 12 ???????? 2009

[15] ??? ??????, ?????? ????: ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????? , ???? ???? , 10 ??????? 2009

[16] ??? ??, ?????? ????: ??? ???? , ???? ???? , 11 ??????? 2010

[17] ?? ??? , ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ???? , ???? ???? , 27 ??????? 2013

[18] ?? ??? , ????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? , ???? ???? , 31 ??????? 2014

[19] ???? ???? , ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? , ???? ???? , 9 ??????? 2015

[20] ???? ???????, ? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????? , ???? ????? , 12 ??????? 2015

[קליין-21] ¹ ² ???? ?????, ??? ??????????: ?????? ???? ????????? ?-19 , ???? ?? ???? , 18 ??????? 2019

[22] ?? ??? , ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? , ???? ???? , 14 ??????? 2018

[23] ???? ?????? ???: ?????? ???? ???? ?????????? ???? ???? ???? ?-22 , ???? ?? ???? , 18 ??????? 2021

[24] ????? ??? , ?????? ???? 2021: ???? ????, ???? ????? ?????? , ???? " ???? ?????? ", 18 ??????? 2021

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