?? ?????

?? ?????
Sam Altman
????	22 ?????? 1985 (?? 39) ; ????? , ????? ?????
?? ????	Samuel Harris Altman
?????	????? ?????
???? ??????	?? ????????
?????	?????????? ??????? ; ??? ???? ?'?? ????? ;
????? ???????	?-2005
?????	OpenAI , Loopt , Reddit Inc. , Y Combinator
????? ??????	?????? ??? ???? ( ?????????? ?????? , 2017 )
	blog .samaltman .com

????? (??) ????? ????? (? ?????? : Samuel H. "Sam" Altman ; ???? ?- 22 ?????? 1985 ) ??? ??? ????? - ??????? , ?????, ????? , ? ????? . ^[1] ???? ????"? ???? OpenAI . ????? ????? ?? Y Combinator . ^[2]^[3]

???? 2023 ???? ?? ??? ? ?'????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????. ^[4]

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ???? ?????? ??????, ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ??? ???? ?'?? ????? ( John Burroughs School ) ? ??? ????? , ?????? . ??? ??? ????? ???. ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ? ?????????? ??????? , ???? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?????.

?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? 2005, ???? 19, ^[5] ????? ???? ?????? ?? Loopt, ^[6] ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ????. ????? ??? ???"? ?????. ???? ???? ?? ???? ?-30 ?????? ???? ???? ?????, Loopt ????? ???? 2012 ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????. ??? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? 43.4 ?????? ????. ^[7]^[8]

Y Combinator [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ?? ???? ????. ??? ???? ?????????? ? ?????? ???? . ????? ?????? ????? ? ?? ????? .

????? ???? ???? ? ???????? Y Combinator ???? 2011. ???? 2014 ???? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ??? ???? , ??? ?????? ?????????. ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? YC ??? ???? ?-65 ??????? ????.

?-2015 ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????????, ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ???????. ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?? YC. ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ???????, ?????, ????? ???? ?????.

???? 2019 ?????? YC ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??"? ???????????, ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ????? OpenAI. ???? ?-2020, ????? ???? ???? ???? ?-YC.

?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ????? ?????? ????, ???? Airbnb ,‏ Stripe,‏ Reddit ,‏ Asana, Pinterest ,‏ Teespring,‏ Zenefits,‏ FarmLogs,‏ True North,‏ Shoptiques,‏ Instacart,‏ Optimizely,‏ Verbling,‏ Soylent,‏ Reserve,‏ Vicarious,‏ Clever,‏ Notable PDF (???? Kami) ^[9]^[10] ?-Change.org. ^[11]

??? ??? ???"? Reddit ???? ????? ???? ???? 2014 ???? ?????? ????"? ????? ????. ^[12] ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????"? ?-10 ????? 2015. ^[13]

?????? ??????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ??"? ??????????? ?? ????? ??? ?????, ??? ????? ?????? ???????. ??????, ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????????. ^[14]

OpenAI [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ??? ???"? OpenAI , ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????, ????? ????? ???. ^[15]

???? 2023 ??? ????? ?????? ?????? " ???? 100 " ?? ?????? " ???? ". ^[16]

????? ??? 2023 ??? ?????, ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ????????, ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????????, ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ???????. ^[17]

??????? 2023, ????? ???? ?? ????? ???????. ^[18] ???? ????? ??????? ????"? OpenAI, ????? ????? , ???"? ????????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ^[19] ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????????? OpenAI ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??? 95% ?????? ?????, ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????. ^[20]

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? 2019 ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ???? . ^[21]

???? 2020 ??? 250 ??? ???? ?"???? ???????? ???? ?-21" ( ??' ) , SUPER PAC, ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?'? ????? . ^[22]^[23]

?????? ???? 2023 ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ????? , ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ?????. ^[24]

????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ^[25] ?-X : "???? ??? ?? ????? ???????????, ?????? ????? ????????, ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????. ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???????".

???? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ??? ?????? ?????? ^[26] ? ??? ?????? ???? 17 ^[27]. ??? ??? ?? ??? ????????? ?? ???? "Loopt" ( ??' ) , ??? ???? ???? ??? ????, ?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?- 2012 .

???? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ?- 10 ?????? 2024 . ?? ???????? ? ?? ???????? .

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ? ??????????

??? ???????? ????? ?? ?? ????? (???????)

?? ????? , ???? ??????? ???????
?? ????? , ???? ??????? ??? ( ?????? )
???? ??, ??? ???? ????? , ?? ?????, ???? ??????? ChatGPT, ???? ????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? , ???? TheMarker ‏, 4 ?????? 2023
?? ?? ???? ?- The Atlantic , ? ?? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?? 38 ???? , ???? ????? , 15 ??????? 2023

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

^ "Sam Altman" . SamAltman.com . ????? ?- ????? ?- 11 ?????? 2015 . ???? ?- 15 ?????? 2015 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ Graham, Paul ( 24 ?????? 2014 ). "Sam Altman for President" . Y Combinator . ????? ?- ????? ?- 25 ???? 2017 . ???? ?- 20 ???? 2017 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ "OpenAI" . ????? ?- ????? ?- 8 ??????? 2017 . ???? ?- 20 ???? 2017 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ 50 Most Influential Jews , jpost.com
^ Ankeny, Jason ( 25 ?????? 2015 ). "Meet Y Combinator's Bold Whiz Kid Boss" . ????? ?- ????? ?- 22 ?????? 2015 . ???? ?- 15 ?????? 2015 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ "Executives" . Loopt . ????? ?- ????? ?- 16 ??????? 2012 . ???? ?- 15 ?????? 2015 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ "Startup Loopt Lands with Green Dot" . Wall Street Journal . 9 ???? 2012 . ????? ?- ????? ?- 13 ???? 2012 . ???? ?- 13 ???? 2012 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ "Sam Altman: Why customer love is all you need | Masters of Scale podcast" . WaitWhat (??????? ????????). ????? ?- ????? ?-2018-03-20 . ???? ?- 2018-03-20 .
^ Altman, Sam. "Angel List" . Angel List . ????? ?- ????? ?- 9 ???? 2015 . ???? ?- 20 ?????? 2015 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ "How Notable PDF built an annotation tool for PDFs on the web" . 2017-04-05. ????? ?- ????? ?-2017-04-05 . ???? ?- 2018-03-26 .
^ "Change.org - Investors | CrunchBase" . CrunchBase . ????? ?- ????? ?- 19 ??????? 2016 . ???? ?- 3 ??????? 2016 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ "A New Team At Reddit" . Sam Altman. 13 ??????? 2014 . ????? ?- ????? ?- 13 ??????? 2015 . ???? ?- 13 ??????? 2015 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ "An Old Team At Reddit" . reddit . ????? ?- ????? ?- 26 ?????? 2015 . ???? ?- 13 ????? 2015 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ "Energy" . Sam Altman. ????? ?- ????? ?- 29 ????? 2015 . ???? ?- 13 ????? 2015 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ "OpenAI" . ????? ?- ????? ?- 8 ??????? 2017 . ???? ?- 15 ?????? 2015 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ ????? ?'??? , Sam Altman Is on the 2023 TIME 100 List , ???? , ‏13 ?????? 2023
^ Roose, Kevin (2023-05-30). "A.I. Poses 'Risk of Extinction,' Industry Leaders Warn" . The New York Times (??????? ????????). ISSN 0362-4331 . ???? ?- 2024-03-02 .
^ ??? ?????????, ????? ?????? ????? , ???? Telegram
^ ??? ????, ? ??? ?????? ??????: ???? ?????, ?? ????? ???? ?????????? , ???? ????? , 20 ??????? 2023
^ ???? ????, ???? ????? ???????: ?? ????? ???? ?????? ???"? OpenAI , ???? ??????? , 22 ??????? 2023
^ Russell, Melia. "Andrew Yang preached his tech-friendly gospel at Sam Altman's San Francisco house: You can't treat tech like oil companies and breaking up Amazon won't bring malls back" . Business Insider . ????? ?- ????? ?-2020-07-02 . ???? ?- 2020-06-30 .
^ Tindera, Michela. "Silicon Valley's Sam Altman Gave $250,000 To Democratic Super-PAC Supporting Biden" . Forbes (???????). ????? ?- ????? ?-2020-07-03 . ???? ?- 2020-06-30 .
^ "FEC Filings" (PDF) . ????? ?- ????? (PDF) ?-2020-06-09 .
^ ????? ?????? , ???"? OpenAI ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? , ???? ynet , 5 ????? 2023
^ ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????????: "????? ??????????? ?? ?????. ????? ???????" , ???? www.hidabroot.org, ‏2023-12-10
^ Fireside Chat with Sam Altman - Rescale , ‏2020-02-24 (??????? ????????)
^ Elizabeth Weil, Sam Altman Is the Oppenheimer of Our Age , Intelligencer, ‏2023-09-25 (???????)

[1] "Sam Altman" . SamAltman.com . ????? ?- ????? ?- 11 ?????? 2015 . ???? ?- 15 ?????? 2015 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[2] Graham, Paul ( 24 ?????? 2014 ). "Sam Altman for President" . Y Combinator . ????? ?- ????? ?- 25 ???? 2017 . ???? ?- 20 ???? 2017 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[3] "OpenAI" . ????? ?- ????? ?- 8 ??????? 2017 . ???? ?- 20 ???? 2017 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[4] 50 Most Influential Jews , jpost.com

[5] Ankeny, Jason ( 25 ?????? 2015 ). "Meet Y Combinator's Bold Whiz Kid Boss" . ????? ?- ????? ?- 22 ?????? 2015 . ???? ?- 15 ?????? 2015 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[6] "Executives" . Loopt . ????? ?- ????? ?- 16 ??????? 2012 . ???? ?- 15 ?????? 2015 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[7] "Startup Loopt Lands with Green Dot" . Wall Street Journal . 9 ???? 2012 . ????? ?- ????? ?- 13 ???? 2012 . ???? ?- 13 ???? 2012 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[8] "Sam Altman: Why customer love is all you need | Masters of Scale podcast" . WaitWhat (??????? ????????). ????? ?- ????? ?-2018-03-20 . ???? ?- 2018-03-20 .

[Angel_List-9] Altman, Sam. "Angel List" . Angel List . ????? ?- ????? ?- 9 ???? 2015 . ???? ?- 20 ?????? 2015 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[10] "How Notable PDF built an annotation tool for PDFs on the web" . 2017-04-05. ????? ?- ????? ?-2017-04-05 . ???? ?- 2018-03-26 .

[11] "Change.org - Investors | CrunchBase" . CrunchBase . ????? ?- ????? ?- 19 ??????? 2016 . ???? ?- 3 ??????? 2016 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[12] "A New Team At Reddit" . Sam Altman. 13 ??????? 2014 . ????? ?- ????? ?- 13 ??????? 2015 . ???? ?- 13 ??????? 2015 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[13] "An Old Team At Reddit" . reddit . ????? ?- ????? ?- 26 ?????? 2015 . ???? ?- 13 ????? 2015 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[14] "Energy" . Sam Altman. ????? ?- ????? ?- 29 ????? 2015 . ???? ?- 13 ????? 2015 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[15] "OpenAI" . ????? ?- ????? ?- 8 ??????? 2017 . ???? ?- 15 ?????? 2015 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[16] ????? ?'??? , Sam Altman Is on the 2023 TIME 100 List , ???? , ‏13 ?????? 2023

[17] Roose, Kevin (2023-05-30). "A.I. Poses 'Risk of Extinction,' Industry Leaders Warn" . The New York Times (??????? ????????). ISSN 0362-4331 . ???? ?- 2024-03-02 .

[18] ??? ?????????, ????? ?????? ????? , ???? Telegram

[19] ??? ????, ? ??? ?????? ??????: ???? ?????, ?? ????? ???? ?????????? , ???? ????? , 20 ??????? 2023

[20] ???? ????, ???? ????? ???????: ?? ????? ???? ?????? ???"? OpenAI , ???? ??????? , 22 ??????? 2023

[21] Russell, Melia. "Andrew Yang preached his tech-friendly gospel at Sam Altman's San Francisco house: You can't treat tech like oil companies and breaking up Amazon won't bring malls back" . Business Insider . ????? ?- ????? ?-2020-07-02 . ???? ?- 2020-06-30 .

[22] Tindera, Michela. "Silicon Valley's Sam Altman Gave $250,000 To Democratic Super-PAC Supporting Biden" . Forbes (???????). ????? ?- ????? ?-2020-07-03 . ???? ?- 2020-06-30 .

[23] "FEC Filings" (PDF) . ????? ?- ????? (PDF) ?-2020-06-09 .

[24] ????? ?????? , ???"? OpenAI ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? , ???? ynet , 5 ????? 2023

[25] ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????????: "????? ??????????? ?? ?????. ????? ???????" , ???? www.hidabroot.org, ‏2023-12-10

[26] Fireside Chat with Sam Altman - Rescale , ‏2020-02-24 (??????? ????????)

[27] Elizabeth Weil, Sam Altman Is the Oppenheimer of Our Age , Intelligencer, ‏2023-09-25 (???????)

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