?????? ???

**?????? ???**
**Marvin Pentz Gaye, Jr.**
	?????? ??? ?-1973
????	2 ?????? 1939 ; ????????? ??. ??. , ????? ?????
????	1 ?????? 1984 (???? 44) ; ??? ???'?? , ????? ?????
?? ????	Marvin Pentz Gay, Jr.
?? ???	Marvin Gaye
???? ??????	????????? ?????
????? ???????	1959 ? 1984 (??25 ????)
???? ???????	??? ???? ?"? ?????? ???????, ????? ???????, ????? ??????? ????, ?????? ??????? ??????
?????	???
????	???? ; ???? (Funk) ; ???'? ??? ????
??? ???	?????, ????
??? ??????	??????
???? ???????	?????? ?????? ; ???????? ??????
?? ?? ?? ???	??? ????? ??? ( 1963 ? 1977 )
??????	???? ??? , Marvin Gaye III
????? ??????	??? ????? ????? ???? ( 1996 ) ; ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ( 1987 ) ; ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ;
	http://www.marvingaye.net
	?????? ?-IMDb

?????? ??? (? ?????? : Marvin Gaye ; ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?'????? ( .Marvin Pentz Gay Jr );‏ 2 ?????? 1939 ? 1 ?????? 1984 ) ??? ??????? , ???-???? ? ???? ??????? ??????? . ??? ??? ??? ????????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ? ???? ?????? ? ?????? ?? ???? ??????. ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ?????? "???? ?????? ?????". ^[1]

????? " ?????? ???? " ???? ?? ??? ????? ?-18 ?????? 100 ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? .

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ???? ???? ? ????????? . ?? ?? ??? ????? ???. ???? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ? ??? ?????? ???????? . ??? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?????.

??? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??-??? , ??? ???? "The Marquees" ?? ?? ????? . ??? ??? ?" ?????? ?????? " ?- 1960 ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????. ??? ?????? ? ???? ?-60 ???? ???????, ??? " Stubborn Kind of Fellow "‏, " How Sweet It Is (To Be Loved By You) "‏, ?-" I Heard It Through the Grapevine " ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ( Tammi Terrell ) ‏ " Ain't No Mountain High Enough "‏ ?-" You're All I Need to Get By ". ????? ??? ???? ?-60 ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????.

????? ? ????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ???, ??????, ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??????, ??????? ????????. ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ????, ?? ??? ??????, ??? ???, ??? ???????. ??? ???? ????? ??, ?????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? "What's Going On", ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ????????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??????. ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????. ??????? 2020 ???? ????? ?" ?????? ???? " ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? " 500 ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ". ^[2]

???? "What's Going On" ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ???????? " Let's Get it On "‏, ?-" I Want You "‏ ????????? " Got to Give it Up "‏, ?-" Sexual Healing "‏. ?- 1983 ??? ? ????? ?????? , ??????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?????. ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ????.

??????? ?? ???? E! ?? ???? ?? ???, ???? ???'?? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????, ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????.

??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ? ??? ???'??, ????????? ?-1 ?????? 1984, ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????, ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? 45 ????.

???? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ??? ???? ??????. ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????, ????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ????? . ??? ?????? ????? ??????, "Stubborn Kind of Fellow" ?-"You Are a Wonderful One". ???? ???? ?? (????? ?- 1965 ). ???? ??? ????? ????????, ?? ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?'??? ?????. ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?????, ???? (????? ?- 1974 ) ?????? (???? ?- 1975 ). ??? ??? ???? ??????, ???????? 1977 ? ????????? , ?? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????. ????? ?? ?????? ??????? 1981 .

????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?- 1987 ???? ??? ? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??? , ??- 1990 , ??? ???? ???? ? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? .

????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????, ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? , " ??? ??????? ", ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????? , ?-"Marvin Gaye" ????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ? ?'???? ???' .

?????????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ?????

The Soulful Moods of Marvin Gaye ‏ (1961)
That Stubborn Kinda Fellow ‏ (1963)
When I'm Alone I Cry ‏ (1964)
Hello Broadway ‏ (1964)
How Sweet It Is to Be Loved by You ‏ (1965)
A Tribute to the Great Nat "King" Cole ‏ (1965)
Moods of Marvin Gaye ‏ (1966)
I Heard It Through the Grapevine ‏ (1968)
M.P.G. ‏ (1969)
That's the Way Love Is ‏ (1970)
What's Going On ‏ (1971)
Trouble Man ‏ (1972)
Let's Get It On ‏ (1973)
I Want You ‏ (1976)
Here, My Dear ‏ (1978)
In Our Lifetime ‏ (1981)
Midnight Love ‏ (1982)

?????? ?????

Together ‏ (?? ???? ??? ) ‏ (1964)
Take Two ‏ (?? ??? ????? ) ‏ (1966)
United ‏ (?? ???? ??? ) ‏ (1967)
You're All I Need ‏ (?? ???? ???) ‏ (1968)
Easy ‏ (?? ???? ???) ‏ (1969)
Diana & Marvin ‏ (?? ????? ??? ) ‏ (1973)

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ? ??????????

??? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ???

?????? ??? , ???? ??????? ???????
?????? ??? , ??????? ? ???? ???????
?????? ??? , ???? ??????? ?????????? IMDb (???????)
?????? ??? , ???? AllMovie (???????)
?????? ??? , ???? Rotten Tomatoes (???????)
?????? ??? , ???? ????????
?????? ??? , ???? ?????????? (???????)
?????? ??? , ???? Last.fm (???????)
?????? ??? , ???? AllMusic (???????)
?????? ??? , ???? MusicBrainz (???????)
?????? ??? , ???? ????
?????? ??? , ???? Discogs (???????)
?????? ??? , ???? Songkick (???????)
?????? ??? , ???? Genius
?????? ??? , ???? SecondHandSongs
?????? ??? , ???? DNCI
?????? ??? , ???? MOOMA (? ?????? ???????? )
?????? ??? , ???? ??????? (???????)
?????? ??? , ???? ????? (???????)
?????? ??? , ???? " Find a Grave " (???????)
?????? ??? , ???? ??????????? ???????? (???????)
What's Going On: ??? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? , ?????? ?????, 9 ???????? 2020
?????? ???, ????? 50 ??? ?-What's Going On , ???? ?? ??? 88

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

^ Edmonds, Ben., What's going on? : Marvin Gaye and the last days of the Motown sound , Edinburgh: Canongate, 2002, ⓒ2001, ISBN 1-84195-314-8
^ Rolling Stone, Rolling Stone, The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time , Rolling Stone, ‏2020-09-22 (???????)

[1] Edmonds, Ben., What's going on? : Marvin Gaye and the last days of the Motown sound , Edinburgh: Canongate, 2002, ⓒ2001, ISBN 1-84195-314-8

[2] Rolling Stone, Rolling Stone, The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time , Rolling Stone, ‏2020-09-22 (???????)

[1]

[2]

??? ????? ????? ????
1963?1989	???? ?????? (1963) ? ???? ?????? (1965) ? ???? ???????? (1966) ? ??? ????'??? (1967) ? ???????? ????? (1968) ? ?????? ????? (1971) ? ???? ????????? , ????? ?'???? (1972) ? ?'?? ??? , ?'???? ????? (1984) ? ??????? ???????? (1985) ? ??? ????? , ??????? ????? , ????? ?????? (1986) ? ??? ?????? , ??? ???? , ?????? ?????? , ??? ?'???? , ???? ?????? , ???? ???? , ???? ??????? , ??. ??. ???? , ????? ???? , ????? ?????????? , ?????? ???????? , ???? ??????? (1987) ? ??? ???? , ???? ????? , ???? ?????? , ???? ??? , ??? ???? , ??????? ????? , ??? ???? , ??? ?????? , ??? ???? (1989)
1990?1999	?? ???? ??? , ????? ??????? , ??????? ??????? , ??? ?????? (1990) ? ????? ??????? , ??? ???? , ?'?? ???? , ???? ??? (1991) ? ?'???? ????? , ?'?? ???????? , ?'??? ??????? , ???? ????? (1992) ? ?'? ?????? , ???? ???'?? , ?'?????? ???? , ??? ????? , ??? ???? , ???? ???? (1993) ? ??? ????? , ????? ??????? , ????? ?????????? (1994) ? ???? ????? , ??? ?? , ???? ?????? , ????? ??????? , ????? ???????? (1995) ? ???? ????? , ?????? ??? , ????? ????? , ????? ????? (1996) ? ???? ???? , ????? ????? , ?'??? ????? , ???? ????? , ???? ???? , ?'???? ?????? , ????? ??????? , ???? ???? (1997) ? ?? ????? , ????? ???? , ??? ???????? , ??? ?????? (1998) ? ?'??? ??? , ?? ??? , ????? ????? , ????? ???????? , ?? ????? (1999)
2000?2009	???? ??????? , ???? ???'?? , ?'?? ?? ???? , ???' ???? , ???? ????? (2000) ? ????' ???? , ???? ??? , ??? ??????? ?'?????. , ??? ????? , The Who ‏ (2001) ? ????? ????? , ?????? ????? , ??? ???? , ?? ???? , ?'??? ????? (2002) ? ??? ?'???? , ?'??? ????? , ??? ???? , ???? ?????? , ?????? ???????? (2003) ? ??? ??????? , The Funk Brothers , ??? ?'????? , ???? ?????? , ???? ?? , ??? ?????? (2004) ? ??? ?????? , ??? ?????? , The Carter Family , ?????? ???? , ?'??? ?'????? , ?? ????? , ?'?? ?? ????? , ?'?? ??? ?????? , ?????? ?????? , ??????? ?????? (2005) ? ??????? ???? , ???? , ???? ???? , ????? ?'????? , ?'?? ????? , ???'?? ????? , ??????? (2006) ? ?'??? ???? , Booker T. & the M.G.'s , ???? ????? , ????? ????? , ?????? , ? ???????? ?? , ??? ???? (2007) ? ??? ???? , ???? , ??? ??????? , ????? ??? , ???? ????? , ??? ????' , ??? ?????? (2008) ? ?'?? ????? , ?????? ??????? ?????? , ???? ?????? , ???? ?'??? , ????? ?? , ??? ????? , ??? ?????? (2009)
2010?2019	?????? ??? , ???? ????? , ??????? ??????? , ????? ?'???? , ????? ??? , ????? ?????? , ????? ??? (2010) ? ?'??? ?????? , ??? ????? , ??????? ?'?????? , ??????? ???????? , ???? ????? , ??????? , ?'???' ?????? ??? (2011) ? ???? ????? ????? , ??? ????? , ??????? ????? ?'???? , ?'???' ?'??? , ?????? ?? ????? , ????? ??? , ??? ????-???? (2012) ? ??? ???? , ?'???? ????? , ???????? ??????? , ???? ???? , ??? ????' , ????? ???? , The Temptations ‏ (2013) ? ?????? , ??????? ?'???? , ????? ????? , ???????? , ???? ??????????? , ?????? ?????? , ??? ????? (2014) ? ?? ?'?? , ???? ???? , ???? ??? , ?'???' ??????? , ????? ????? , ????? ????? , ???? ????? (2015) ? ??? ????? , ???? ???? , Earth, Wind & Fire , ???? ????? , ?'????? ????????? , ????? ???????? , ??? ?? ?? ?? (2016) ? ????? ???? , ???? ?'??? , ?'??? ????? , ?'??? ????'?? , ???? ????? , ???? ???? , ??????? ?????????? (2017) ? ??? ????? , ??? ??????? , ????? ????? , ????? ?'???? , The Meters , ????? , ???? ???? (2018) ? ???? ????' , ?'???' ??????? ? ??????-???????? , ???? ?????? , ???? ???'???? , ????? ???????? , ??? ??? ???? , ???? ??????? (2019)
2020?????	????? , ?????? ???? , ????? ???? , ???? ??? , ?'?? ????? , ?????? ???? , ????? ????? ???? (2020) ? Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five , ????? ?????? , ?????? ???? , ???? ??' ??? , ????? , Talking Heads ‏ (2021) ? ???? ???? (2022)‏ ? ???? ?????? , ??????? , ?? ????? , ???? ??? , ???? ???'?? , ???????? , ?? ?????? ? ???? ?????? (2023)‏ ? N.W.A , ???? ??????? , ?????? ????? , ????? ???? , ???? ???? , ??? ????? (2024)