???? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????
???
???? ?????? ????
(
?"? ??????
???"?
,
15 ???????
1933
?
?' ?????
???"?
,
25 ??????
2018
) ???
??? ??????
?????? ??
????? ?????
?
??? ??????
?
???????
, ????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ???. ???? ??? ???? ????? ??????.
???? ?
?? ????
???? ?????? ???? (????????)
[1]
, ??? ???? ???? ???"? ??
????? ?????? ????
??? ????, ??
????? ?????
????????. ????? ???
??? ????? ???? ???
??? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???
??? ???
, "??? ?????". ???? ??????
???? ????
(????? ????) ???????
??? ???
. ???? 1955 ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?
??? ????? ???????
[2]
, ??????? ??? ???? ??? '????' ????. ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?"????? ?????" ????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????, ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????????
[3]
.
???? 1957 ???? ?????
?????
[4]
, ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??
???? ????????
. ?
???"?
(
1962
) ??? ?
?????
?
????? ??? ?????
???? ????? ????. ????? ???? ?-60 ??-70 ??? ????? ?
??? ?????
?????? ??? ???? ???"?
[5]
.
????
??????-???????
???? ??????? ???
[6]
.
????
???"?
(
1967
), ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??????, ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???
??? ??? ????
????
???? ????
, ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?????. ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?
???-?????
???? ???? ???? ?? ?? ????? ????? ?
????
, ???? ???
?????? ?????
, ???
?? ???? ??????
????
????? ??'?????????
. ????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??
????? ??????
??????
???? ???
[7]
.
????
???"?
(
1998
) ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??????, ????? ???????. ?? ????? ???? ???
???? ?"?
?????? ???
????? ????
. ????
???"?
??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???????, ?? ??????? ?? ???
???? ????
.
????
???"?
(
2014
) ???? ?? ???
???? ???????
[8]
.
???????? ??? ?????
??? ???
. ????
???"?
, ???? 18, ????? ????? ?????? ???? "
????? ??????
" ?? ??? ???, ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????. ????
???"?
(
1966
) ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ???????. ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?
??? ???
, ????
???? ???? ???????
??????? ?
?????
.
??? ???? ?????? ?
???? ??????
????????. ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?
????? ?????
????.
???? ??' ????? ???"? ????? ?
??? ?????? ???????
???????.
????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????. ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????, ????? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ??
?????
. ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???"?, ???? ????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??. ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?
????
?????? ????? ??? ?? ????
???????
?????
??? ???
.
??????, ???? ??????? ??????
?????? ?????
?????? ??????, ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ??????
[9]
.
??? ???? ???? ????: ???? ???????; ????? ????; ??"? ??? ????? ? ???? ?
?????
?
?????????? ??-????
??
????? ?????
, ?????? ???
???? ?????
.
- ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ???: ???? ?????
(????????
??? ????
), ??????? ???"?????"?
- ?????? ???"?
: ????? ?? ?????? ?????
? ??? ???
????? ???? ???? ???
, ???"? (???????)
- ?????? ?????? ?? ????"? ???
, ???"?
- ????? ??????? ????: ?????? ????? ????????? ??????
, ???"? (??????
???? ??
)
- ??? ????? ???????: ???? ????
, ???"?
- ???? ?? ??????: ???? ????
, ??"?
- ??? ???????: ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???
- ??? ?????: ???????? ????? ??? ??? ???
, ??"?
- ????? ?? ??????: ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????
, ???"?
- ?????? ?????,
???"? (??? ???? ???? ??????)
- ??? ?????? ??????: ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???
, ???"? (??? ???? ???? ??????)
- ????? ????? ? ???? ??????, ????? ??????
(2 ?????), ???"? (??? ???? ???? ??????)
- ??? ???? ? ????? ???? ????? ???"?
, ????? ???"? ?????? ?
??? ?????
????? ??"?????"?, ???"? (??? ???? ??????)
- ?????? ??? ????
? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ???:
???? ????
(?????? ????),
??? ????
(??????? ???? ???????),
?????? ?????
,
???? ??????
(??????),
??????? ???????
(?
??? ???????
)
- ?????? ????, ?
??????? ??????? ????? ?????
, ???? "
???
"
- ??? ????? ???????
,
???? ????? ?????
, ??? ???? ??"?, ???? ???
- ??????? ?? ??? ????
, ??? ????? ?????
- ??? ?????? ????
, ???
???? ????
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%9C_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%93%D7%99%D7%90%D7%95_%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A9_3.svg/16px-%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%9C_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%93%D7%99%D7%90%D7%95_%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A9_3.svg.png)
- ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ????
, ???
????? ??? ??
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%9C_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%93%D7%99%D7%90%D7%95_%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A9_3.svg/16px-%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%9C_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%93%D7%99%D7%90%D7%95_%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A9_3.svg.png)
- ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???"?
(????? ????
???? 7
)
- ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?????
(????? ???? ???? 7)
- ??? ?????? ????,
??? ??? ????? ?????
, ?' ???? ???"? (
??????
)
- ????? ???????,
????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????"? ???? ?? ??? ?????
, ????? ?"?, ???"? (?"? ??????)
- ??? ??????
,
?????? ?????? ?????? ????
, ???? ??? ??
???? ?????
, ?' ???? ???"?
- ????'
??? ?????
???? ??
??? ?????? ????
(
??????
)
- ??? ?"?
????? ?????
,
????? ???? ?????
, ???? ??? ??
???? ?????
, ?"? ????? ???"?
- ????? ?? ?????
??????
???? ?????
- ??? ?????? ???? ???? ???????
,
???? 7
- ?????? ?????? ?? ?????
(????? ???? ???? 7)
- ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???
.
- ?????? ?????? ???? ???
.
- ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? - ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????
.
???? ?????? ???? (1933-2018)
, ?? ??? ?
?????? ???????
- ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ????
, ????
?????? ????
- ??? ????? ?????
. ???? ???? 7.
- ?? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ????
, ???? ???? 7
- ^
?' ??? ???? ?"?
,
?????
, 3 ????? 1967;
???? ???????,
?????? ???????: ?' ??? ???? ???????? (???? ???????)
,
?????
, 9 ????? 1967.
- ^
????????? ???????? ????? ????????
,
???
, 31 ???? 1955
- ^
????? ????,
??????????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????
,
?????
, 10 ???????? 1980
- ^
?????? ??"? ????
,
?????
, 8 ???? 1957
- ^
????
,
????
, 3 ???? 1961
??? - 8:50
,
???
, 19 ????? 1963
??? ???
,
???
, 12 ??????? 1966
??? ?'
,
???
, 7 ????? 1967
??? ?'
,
???
, 31 ???? 1979
- ^
?????? ?????? ?????? ???? | ??? ??????
, ???? ???? "???" - ?????, ???? ????? ??????, 2013-12-13
- ^
??? ??????,
???? ??? ?????
, ???? news1, 05/04/2017
- ^
??? ???? ?????? ????
, ???? ?????? ???????
- ^
????? ?????,
????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????????
, ???? ???? 7, ? ???? ???"?