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????	11 ??????? 1950 (?? 73) ; ?? ????-??? , ?????
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???? (?????) ???????? (???? ?- 11 ??????? 1950 ? ?? ???? ) ??? ??????? ????? ? . ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? .

???????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? . ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ????: " ???? ??? " ( 1982 ), " ??? ???? " ( 1987 ), " ???? ??? " ( 1991 ), " ??? ?????? " ( 1994 ), " ??? ?? ?????? " ( 2006 ) ?" ?????? " ( 2018 ). ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ???????, ????? ????????? " ????? ??????? " ??????? ?? ????????, ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ???.

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???????? ???? ???? ??? ????, ?????? ???? ??????. ???? 15 ??? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? . ???????? ??? ?? ???? ????????? ???? 1969 , ????? ??? ??? ??? "????" ^[1], ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? "????, ????? ????" ???? 1973 . ?- 1980 ???? ?? " ?????? ".

???? 1982 ???? ?? ???? ?????? " ???? ??? ", ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????. ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ? ???? ?????? ^[2]. ?? ?????? ??? ???? ???? , ????? ????? ?-70 ????? ? ????? ????? , ?? ?? ???? ????? ????? ? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????, ???? ?- 1976 ^[3]. ???? 1982, ????? ???? ??????? ????? ???????? ^[4]. ????? ???? ???? ? ??? ????? ?????? . ???? 2007 , 25 ???? ???? ?????, ???? ??????? DVD ^[5]. ???? ???? ?-DVD ?? "???? ???", ????? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ?? ???? ^[6].

???? 1987 ???? ?? ???? ???? " ??? ???? ", ??? ?? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????, ??????? ?? ????? ???? ? ??? ??? , ????? ?? ????? ?? ?'??? (????) ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? (???) ???? ???. "??? ????" ??? ????? ? ??? ????? ??????, ??????? ????? ??? ???? ????, ???? ???????? ?? ????. ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ], " ?? ???? - ????? ".

???? 1991 ???? ???????? ?? ???? " ???? ??? " ??????? ?? ???? ??????? , ???? ????? ? ???? ???? . ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? , ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?????. ?? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? 1986 , ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ^[7]. ???? ???? ????? ????? ? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???????? . ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ????????, ????? 12 ???? ?? ????? ? ???????? , ?? ?? ???? ???? ??? ^[8]. ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? 1991 , ?????????: ???? ???? ????? , ????? ???? ????? , ????? ????? ( ???? ??????? ), ??????? ?????? ( ???? ???? ), ?????? ????? ( ???? ????? ), ?????? ( ???? ???? ), ?????? ( ??? ??????? ), ?????? ??????? (?????? ?????) ??????? ( ???? ?????? ). ???? ?? ???? ? ????? ?????? ? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ^[9].

???? 1994 ???? ???????? ?? " ??? ?????? ", ???? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? "???? ???", ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ? ??? ????? ???????? ??????, ??? ?? ??? ????? , ???? ??????? ? ????? ???? . ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ???.

???? 2000 ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? " ?????? ????? ", ??????? ?? ??? ???????? .

???? 2000 ??? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ????????? ? ?????? " ????? ?? ?????? " ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ???? ??? ^[10]. ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ^[11]. ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? (??? 2000 ) ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? ?? ^[12]

???? 2003 ???? ???? ???????? ?????, " ????? ??????? ", ??????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? . "????? ???????" ????? ??? ????? ???????, ??? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????. ????? ????? ????? ??? ?????, ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? , ?????? ???? ??-???, ???-?????? ????? ????? ????, ????????? ???? ????? ????????.

?- 2006 ??? ???? " ??? ?? ?????? " ??????? ?? ?????? ????? , ??? ???????? , ???? ?????? , ???? ??????? ? ?'?? ?? ??? .

?- 2018 ??? ??????? ???? ?? ???????? " ?????? " ??????? ?? ??? ???? ? ?? ?????? .

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ???????? , ????? " ????? " ?????? ?????? ????????
???? ???????? , ???? ??????? ?????????? IMDb (???????)
???? ???????? , ???? " ?????? ", ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????
???? ???????? , ???? ??? ??????? ???????
???? ???????? , ???? AllMovie (???????)
???? ???????? , ???? ??????? ?????????? KinoPoisk (??????)
???? ???????? , ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????
????? ?????? , ?? ???? 70 ??? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? "??????", ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? , ???? ???? , 17 ??????? 2018

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

^ ??? ???? , ????? ????? ??????? ????? , ?? ????? , 18 ??????? 1972
^ "???? ???" ????? ??????? , ??? , 16 ??????? 1982
^ ???? ???, ???? ???? ????: "?????? ?????" , ????? , 21 ????? 1986
^ ???? ??, ???? ???" " ??????? ????? ???????? , ??? , 30 ??????? 1982
^ ?????? ??? , ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? , ???? ???? , 12 ?????? 2007
^ ???? ?????, ???? ???? , ???, ??? ?? ?????, ????? ???? , ???? ???? , 3 ?????? 2007
^ ????? ???? ??????? , ????? , 4 ??????? 1986
^ ????? ????, ?????? ?? ???????? , ????? , 7 ?????? 1990
^ ??? ??? , ????? ???? ? ?? ???? ??? , ????? , 18 ??????? 1991
^ ????? ????, ? ???? ????? , ???? ????? , 27 ?????? 2000
^ ???? ????? , ??? ???? ???????? , ???? ???? , 7 ???? 2005
^ ???? ????? , ????? ????? , ???? ???? , 29 ????? 2002

[1] ??? ???? , ????? ????? ??????? ????? , ?? ????? , 18 ??????? 1972

[2] "???? ???" ????? ??????? , ??? , 16 ??????? 1982

[3] ???? ???, ???? ???? ????: "?????? ?????" , ????? , 21 ????? 1986

[4] ???? ??, ???? ???" " ??????? ????? ???????? , ??? , 30 ??????? 1982

[5] ?????? ??? , ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? , ???? ???? , 12 ?????? 2007

[6] ???? ?????, ???? ???? , ???, ??? ?? ?????, ????? ???? , ???? ???? , 3 ?????? 2007

[7] ????? ???? ??????? , ????? , 4 ??????? 1986

[8] ????? ????, ?????? ?? ???????? , ????? , 7 ?????? 1990

[9] ??? ??? , ????? ???? ? ?? ???? ??? , ????? , 18 ??????? 1991

[10] ????? ????, ? ???? ????? , ???? ????? , 27 ?????? 2000

[11] ???? ????? , ??? ???? ???????? , ???? ???? , 7 ???? 2005

[12] ???? ????? , ????? ????? , ???? ???? , 29 ????? 2002

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

??? ????? ????? ???? ?????
1990 ? 1999	??? ?????? ( 1990 ) ? ???? ???????? ( 1991 ) ? ??? ???? ( 1992 ) ? ?????? ??????? ( 1993 ) ? ????? ????? ( 1994 ) ? ??? ?????? ( 1995 ) ? ???? ???? ? ??? ????? ( 1996 ) ? ?'??? ??? ( 1997 ) ? ??? ????? ( 1998 ) ? ???? ????? ( 1999 )
2000 ? 2009	??? ????? ( 2000 ) ? ???? ?????????? ( 2001 ) ? ??? ????? ( 2002 ) ? ??? ?????? ( 2003 ) ? ???? ???? ( 2004 ) ? ??? ?????? ( 2005 ) ? ??? ????? ( 2006 ) ? ??? ??????? ( 2007 ) ? ??? ????? ( 2008 ) ? ????? ????? ? ???? ??? ( 2009 )
2010 ? 2019	??? ?????? ( 2010 ) ? ???? ???? ( 2011 ) ? ??? ??????? ( 2012 ) ? ???? ???? ( 2013 ) ? ???? ???? ( 2014 ) ? ??? ????? ( 2015 ) ? ????? ???? ( 2016 ) ? ?????? ???? ( 2017 ) ? ????? ???? ?????? ( 2018 ) ? ???? ??? ( 2019 )
2020 ?????	??? ????? ( 2020 ) ? ??? ??????? ( 2021 ) ? ????? ???? ???? ( 2022 ) ? ????? ????? ( 2023 )