???? ????
(
5 ??????
1920
-
7 ??????
2015
) ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??????
???? ?????
, ????? ???
???? ????
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??
????? ?????
?????? 1958 ???? ??
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??????
. ??? ????? ?-60 ??? ??? ???? ??????
?????? ???????? ????????
.
???? ???? (??:
???? ?????????
), ???? ?
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??????
???? 1920, ??????
????
???????????
. ??? ???? 1927 ???? ??? ????? "?????" ????? ???, ???? 1931, ???? ??? ????? "
????
", ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????. ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ?
????? ????
???? ????? ?
????? ???????
"????? ????", ??? ????? ????? ?
????? ???? ?????
. ???? 1939 ??? ?
??????
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, ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????, ????? ?????
???? ?????
??????? ?? ???
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.
???????
1939
???? ????
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?
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. ?????? ????, ???? ?? ??? ???? ?????, ?"?
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, ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ?
??????
????? (?? ?-1945 ???? ?? ????? ?- "??????"). ??????? ????? ???? 1941 ?? ???????? ?
??? ??????
. ????? ?????? ????, ???? 1943, ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????????? ?
???? ??????
??????, ?????, ??????? ?????????, ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?
????? ?????? 468
. ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????, ????? ????????? ?
???? ?? ?????
, ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????, ????? ??? ?????? ????? ????????. ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?????, ???? ????, ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????
A.T.S
, ????? ????? ??????? ???? 1946.
????? ????, ???? ??? ????, ????? ???? ??????? ??????????
"???? ?????"
????? ??????. ???? 1939 ????? ???? ??????
?????
?? ???? ??"?. ?
????? ???????
???? ???? ???? ???? ??"? 24 ?"?????", ????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????. ??? ???? 1948 ???? ???"? ???? "??? ?????, ???? ?????" ????"? ???? ????? ???? ???? "
?????? ???
". ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??"??? ????? ???? ??? ????. ????? 1949 ????? ???"? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??????,
???? ?????
.
??????? 1953 ??? ???? ??"? ?????
???? ???????
????? ????? ???? ?????. ??????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??????. ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?????, ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???????.
???????? 1957, ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????, ?
??? ??????
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??? ??-??????
, ??????
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,
????? ????
?
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, ??? ???? ???"? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????,
???? ??-???
, ???? ???? ?????? ?????. ???? ????, ??????? ????? ?????, ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????.
???? ????
??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????. ??? ????, ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??????. ??? ??, ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????.
?? ????? ??????, ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????. ???? ????? ??????, ?-1958 ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????. ??? ??, ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ????
??? ??????
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???? ????? ?????
???????? ????? ?????? ????????.
????? ????? ????? ???? ?????, ??? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??????. ????? ?????? 1960 ????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ????????,
???? ????
, ????? ??
?????? ????????
. ???? 1962 ????? ??20 ???, ???? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? "
I.Hennig
". ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? "
??-????
" ????? ?????? ???? ????????? ????????, ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? 25% ???? ?????? ???? ?????. ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????, ??????
?? ???? ?????????
???? ?????? ????? ???? ????. ???? ??? ???? 1983 ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ?????.
???? 1966 ??? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?
?????
, ????? ??????? ???? ??2500 ?"?. ???, ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ?????.
????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?-13, ?? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ????
Box Tengor
?????? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?-
Rolleiflex
??????? ?????? 8 ?"?. ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? "
???????? ??????? ?????? ???? - ??????? ???? ?????? ????
".
???? 1991 ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ????? "
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".
???? ?????? ?-7 ?????? 2015.