?????? ?'???

**?????? ?'???**
**Tracy Chapman**
	?????? ?'??? ?????? ???, 2009
????	30 ???? 1964 (?? 60) ; ??????? , ????? , ????? ?????
???? ??????	????? ?????
????? ???????	?- 1988
???? ???????	?????????? ?????
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????	???? , ???
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??? ??????	?????? ????????
??? ?????	?????
???? ???????	Elektra Records
????? ??????	??? ????? ?????? ???? ( 1989 ) ; ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ( 1989 ) ; ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????????? ( 1989 ) ; ???? ????? ?????? ???? ( 2023 ) ;
	http://www.tracychapman.com
	?????? ?-IMDb

?????? ?'??? (? ?????? : Tracy Chapman , ????? ?- 30 ???? 1964 ) ??? ????-????? ???????? , ?????? ?????? ??? ??????: " Fast Car ", " Talkin' 'bout a Revolution ", "Baby Can I Hold You" ?-"Give Me One Reason", ???? ???? ????? .

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ?'??? ????? ? ??????? ?? ????? . ??? ???? ???? ? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????. ?'??? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????, ???? ?????? ???????? ? ?????????? .

???? 2004 ????? ??'??? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ?????????, ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????. ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????, ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????.

?'??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???????. ?????? ????? ???? 2006 ????? ????? ?????, ???? ???? , ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ? ???? ?-90 ??? ????.

?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ?'??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ? ?????????' , ???'???? . ???? ?????? ?? ???????, ???? ?'??? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???? Elektra Records ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? " Tracy Chapman " ?- 1988 . ???????? ????? ?? ?'??? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????. ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????, ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?-70 ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????, 1988. ???? " Fast Car " ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????, ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? " Billboard Hot 100 " ???????.

" Talkin' 'Bout A Revolution ", ?????? ???? ???? ???, ???? ????? 75, ????? ??? ?????? ?????? "Baby Can I Hold You" ???? ????? ?-48. ?????? ???? ????? ?????, ??? ??????-??????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????, ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?'??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????. ????? ???? ???? 1988 ????? ?'??? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????????? , ?"!Human- Rights Now".

?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? "Crossroads", ???? ????? ????? ??????. ?'??? ?????? ???? ??????? ????????? ?? ??? ???? ?????. ????? ???, ????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ("New Beginning") ???? 1995 ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????. ?????? ??? ?? ?????? "Give Me One Reason", ???? ?????? ???? 1997 ????????? ??? ???? ???? ?????, ???? ????? ?? ?'??? ?? ????. ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? 2000 ???? "Telling Stories", ??? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????. ???? 2005 ??? ???? ?????? " Where You Live". ???? ??? ???? ?'??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????.

?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?'??? ???? " Our Bright Future" ???? ???? ??????? 2008.

???? 2023 ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? "Fast Car". ????? 2023 ???? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ? ???? ??????? ???????? , ???? ???? ?'??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????. ?????? ??? ????? ?'??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ? ??? ???? ????? ?-66 .

?????????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

Tracy Chapman ‏ (1988)
Crossroads‏ (1989)
Matters of the Heart‏ (1992)
New Beginning‏ (1995)
Telling Stories‏ (2000)
Collection‏ (2001)
Let It Rain‏ (2002)
Where You Live‏ (2005)
Our Bright Future ‏ (2008)

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ?'???

?????? ?'??? , ???? ??????? ???????
?????? ?'??? , ???? ??????? ????????
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?????? ?'??? , ???? ??????? ?????????? IMDb (???????)
?????? ?'??? , ???? ??????? (???????)
?????? ?'??? , ???? ????????
?????? ?'??? , ???? ?????????? (???????)
?????? ?'??? , ???? Last.fm (???????)
?????? ?'??? , ???? AllMusic (???????)
?????? ?'??? , ???? MusicBrainz (???????)
?????? ?'??? , ???? ????
?????? ?'??? , ???? Yandex.Music (??????)
?????? ?'??? , ???? Discogs (???????)
?????? ?'??? , ???? Songkick (???????)
?????? ?'??? , ???? Genius
?????? ?'??? , ???? SecondHandSongs
?????? ?'??? , ???? MOOMA (? ?????? ???????? )
?????? ?'??? , ???? ??????? (???????)
?????? ?'??? , ???? ????? (???????)
?????? ?'??? , ???? ????? ??????
????? ??????, ?? ?????, ?? ?????? ?? ????? , ???? ???? , 5 ??????? 2008
??? ?????‏, ???? ??????: 30 ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?'???? , ???? ????? ‏, 04 ?????? 2018

??? ????? ?????? ????
1980?1960	???? ????? (1960) ? ??? ??????? (1961) ? ???? ??? (1962) ? ????? ???? (1963) ? ??????? ?????? (1964) ? ?????? (1965) ? ??? ?'??? (1966) ? ??? ???? (1967) ? ???? ?'???? (1968) ? ???? ???????? (1969) ? ??????, ????? ???? (1970) ? ???????? (1971) ? ???? ?????? (1972) ? ?????? (1973) ? ?? ????? (1974) ? ?????? ?????? (1975) ? ???? ??? (1976) ? ??????? ???? ??? (1977) ? ??? ??? (1978) ? ? ????? ??? ???? (1979) ? ???? ?? ?'??? (1980)
2000?1981	???????? ???? (1981) ? ???? ?????? (1982) ? Men at Work (1983) ? ?????? ????? (1984) ? ????? ????? (1985) ? ????? (1986) ? ???? ??????? ???????' (1987) ? ?'??? ?????? (1988) ? ?????? ?'??? (1989) ? ~~???? ?????~~ (????) (1990) ? ???? ???? (1991) ? ???? ??? (1992) ? Arrested Development (1993) ? ???? ??????? (1994) ? ???? ????? (1995) ? Hootie & the Blowfish (1996) ? ???? ????? (1997) ? ???? ??? (1998) ? ???? ??? (1999) ? ???????? ?????? (2000)
2020?2001	???? ???? (2001) ? ????? ??? (2002) ? ???? ?'??? (2003) ? ??????? (2004) ? ????? 5 (2005) ? ?'?? ??'?? (2006) ? ???? ??????? (2007) ? ????? ???????? (2008) ? ??? (2009) ? ??? ????? ??? (2010) ? ??????? ???????? (2011) ? ??? ???? (2012) ? ??? (2013) ? ??????? ?????? ????? (2014) ? ?? ????' (2015) ? ????? ??????? (2016) ? ?'??? ????? (2017) ? ?????? ???? (2018) ? ???? ???? (2019) ? ???? ?????? (2020)
2021 ?????	????? ?? ?????? (2021) ? ??????? ??????? (2022) ? ????? ?'?? (2023) ? ???????? ???? (2024)