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Vryheidsfront Plus
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????? ???????	4 ???? 1994 ? ???? (30 ???)
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???? ?????? ???? (? ???????? : Vryheidsfront Plus , ???? ?????? VF+ ) ??? ????? ???? ? ???? ?????? ?????? (????? ??????) ???? 1994. ????? ???? ?"? ???? ????????. ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ????????? ????????? ?? ???????, ?????? ? ?????????? ^[1].

??? ?? ?????? ?????, ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ????????? ???? ??????? ???????????? ???? 2016 ?????? ? ????????? , ??????? ????? ?????? ?????.

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ?????? ???? ????? ??4 ???? 1994, ??? ???? ??????, ?? ??? ?????"? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? , ???? ???? ?? ? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ????. ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????, ??? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??4 ???? 1994, ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? 1994. ?-12 ???? 1994 ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????, ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????.

??????? ?? 1994 ????? ???? ?????? 2.2% ??????? ???????? (?? 424,555 ?????), ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?-3.3% (?? 639,643 ????? ???????) ??????? ???? ???????? ?? ???????????. ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????' ???????, ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ???, ?? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ? ???? ??????? ^[2].

?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??????????? ????? ???? ??????. ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ??????. ??????? 1999 ???? ?????? ?????? ??0.8% (127,217 ?????) ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? 1% - 2% ????? ??????? ????? ????. ??? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????.

???? 2001 ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????? .

???? ?????? ???? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? 2003, ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? 2004, ?????? ?????? ???????, ????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????. ????? ????, ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????. ??????? ??????? ???? 2004 ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?-0.89% (139,465 ??????). ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ???????????, ??????? ?????? ????? ???????.

??????? ???????????? ???? 2006 ????? ???? ?????? ???? 1% ??????? (252,253 ??????).

??????? ??????? ??2009 ????? ?????? 0.83% (146,796 ??????) ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ??????????? ???? ???? , ???????? ? ??? ?????? . ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ??????, ???? ?????, ???? ?? ???????, ?????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? .

??????? ??????? ??2014 ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?-0.9%. ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ???????, ??? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ^[3].

????? ???????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? 2019, ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??250,000, ??2.38% ??????? ????????, ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????. ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? 1994. ?????, ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ???????????, ??? ???? ??? ???? ?????. ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ^[4]^[5].

?????? ???? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ^[6].

??? ??????? ??????? ???? 2019, ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????????? ???????, ??????? ????????? ^[7]^[8]^[9]^[10].

??? ?????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????-???????? ??? ^[11]. ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ????????? ^[12]. ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ^[13]. ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??2018 ?????? ???????? ????? ?????-??? ^[14]^[15]^[16].

??????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]


????	??	????? ?????	???? ?????	?????
1	??????? ???????	1 ???? 1994	26 ????? 2001	????"? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????
2	???? ?????	26 ????? 2001	12 ??????? 2016	??? ?? ???????, ?????? ?????
3	???? ????????	12 ??????? 2016	?? ????

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ? ??????????

??? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

[1] FF+ to target DA’s Afrikaner voting base

[2] Unmandated reflections - Thabo Mbeki

[3] 2014 Elections: Seats in Parliament

[4] TARGETING MINORITIES HELPED GROW OUR SUPPORT - FF PLUS

[5] FF Plus defies expectations

[6] 2019 Elections: EFF secure 3.73% of the vote in Orania

[7] FF+ makes loud statement in Stilfontein

[8] Recent municipal ward by-elections result in losses for the DA

[9] Mamusa by-election: Good news for EFF, but DA slide against FF+ continues

[10] Schweizer-Reneke: DA disaster, as they lose third ward in six months to FF Plus

[11] Pieter Groenewald, ANC must not interfere with Israeli issue , https://www.politicsweb.co.za/

[12] ANC moenie inmeng met Israel-vraagstuk nie (?????????)

[13] Israel is die wereld se voorste kundige op die gebied van ontsouting. , https://www.facebook.com/ (?????????)

[14] Pieter Groenewald, ANC boycotts Israel but stays friendly with Venezuela , https://www.politicsweb.co.za/

[15] FF Plus calls on govt not to downgrade Embassy in Israel

[16] Israel: ANC wys morele bankrotskap met eskalerende boikot teen Israel en vriendskappe met muishondlande soos Venezuela (?????????)

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?????? ? ???? ??????
?????? ??? , ???????? ? ?????' (?? 1910)	?????? ??????????? ? ?????? ?????-???????? ? ????? ??? ? ???????? ????
???? ?????? (1910?1928) ????? ???? ?????? (1910?1961)	?????? ???????????? ? ?????? ?????-???????? ? ?????? ??????? ? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ??????? ? ????? ????????? ? ?????? ??????????? ? ??????? ?????? ???????? ? ??????? ???? ??????? ? ????? ??? ? ?????? ??????? ??????? ? ?????? ??????? ??????? ? ?????? ???????? ? ?????? ??????? ??????? ? ?????? ??????????? ? ?????? ??????????? ? ????? ???????????? ??????????
???? ?????? (1928?1994) ???????? ???? ?????? (1961?1994)	?????? ??????? ? ?????? ??????? ? ?????? ??????????? ? ?????? ???????? ? ????? ??????? ? ??????? ?????? ???????? ? ??????? ???? ??????? ? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ? ????? ????????? ????? ? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ? ?????? ???????????
???? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? (??? ?-1994)	??????? ???? ??????? ? ????? ????????? ? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ????? ?????? ? ?????? ????????? ? ?????? ??????? ????? ? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ? ?????? ??????????? ? ??????? ?????? ???????? ? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ?????? ???? ? ????????? ????????
??? ??: ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????