??? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????, ???? ???? 1925 .

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???"? ?????? ?????? ??????? . ???? ????? ? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????, ??? ?????, ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????.

???? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? 1920 , ????? ?? ??? ???? (?????? ???? ?? ?? ???? , ??? ????? ? ??? ??? ). ???? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ?????? .

?- 1923 ????? ????? ???? ?????? - "???? ???????" ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??????.

?-1925, ????? ??? ? ??? ???? , ?????? ????? 26 ?????? ? ??????? , 17 ?????? (?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ??) ??????? ?-7 ?????? ????? ????? ??? 4 ???? ?????? , ????? ????? ???????? ?????, ????? ?????? ????? ???? "??? ??????? ?????????".

????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ??????????? ??????, ???? - ?"???" - ?????? ????? ??????????, ??????? - ?????? ?????. ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????.

??? ?- 1927 ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?? " ?????? ?????? ",

??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ???????:

• ?????? ??????????: ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????.
• ?????? ??????: ????? ????? ?????? ?????, ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??????, ????? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????. ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ?????????? ????? ????? ???????.
• ?????? ???????: ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????, ????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????, ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???????.

?- 1930 ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?"??? ???????" ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????.

???? 1934 ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? " ???????? " ??? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???? , (????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???????).

????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? "??? ???????" ???? ???"? .

???? 1939 ???? ??? ??????? ????, ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ? ??? , ?????? ?? "??? ???????". ????? ?????? ???? ???????, ?? ?? ?????, ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? .

???? 1951 ???? " ????? ???????? " ?? ??? ????? ?????? ? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???"? . ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???????, ???? 43 ??????, ?? ????? ????????, ???? ????? ??? " ????? ??????? ????????? ".

??? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ???? ?-30 ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? , ????? ?? ??? ?- 1938 ?????? " ?????? ???? ".

?????? ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

• ???? ?? ????, ??? ??????? , ???????? ??????? ?????????, ?? ????: ????? ?? ???? , ???"?-1976.