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?'??-??? ?????
Jean-Luc Godard
	?'??-??? ?????, 1968
????	3 ?????? 1930 ; ???? , ????
?????	13 ??????? 2022 (???? 91) ; ???, ?? , ??????
?? ???	Hans Lucas
???? ??????	??? ?????? ????
?????	?????? , ????
????? ???????	1950 ? 2022 (??72 ????)
?????	???? , ???? , ??????? , ???? , ??? ? ???? ??????
???? ???????	??????
?????? ??????	?? ???? ?????? (1960) ; ???? ???? (1963)
?? ?? ?? ???	?? ???????? ( 1967 ? 1970 ) ; ?? ???? ??????? ( 1971 ? 2022 ) ; ??? ?????? ( 1961 ? 1967 ) ;
????? ??????	??? ?????? ?????? ( 1995 ) ; ??? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ( 2007 ) ; ??? ????? ( 1995 ) ; ??? ?? ???? ( 1965 ) ; ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ( 1960 ) ; ??? ???? ???? ( 1982 ) ; ???? ???? ( 1962 ) ; ??? ??? ???? ( 2018 ) ; Silver Bear for Outstanding Artistic Contribution ( 1961 ) ; ??? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ( 2014 ) ; ??? ???? ?? ???? ( 1998 ) ; ???? ???'???? ( 1965 ) ; ??????? ???????? ( 2002 ) ; ??? ????? ??? ???? ( 2010 ) ; ??? ???? ???? ( 1983 ) ; ??? ???? ???? ( 1987 ) ; ??? ???? ?? ???? ( 1987 ) ; ??? ???? ;
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?'??-??? ??????? (? ?????? : Jean-Luc Godard ; ‏ 3 ?????? 1930 ? 13 ??????? 2022 ) ??? ???? ?????? ????????- ????? , ????????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????. ?????? ?????? ? ????? "?? ?? ????? ????? ???, ??? ???? ?????? (??: ????)", ? ?????? ?? ???? ?'???? ?'???? : "?? ?? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??: ????, ???? ????? ???". ^[1]^[2]

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ???? ? ???? ?????? ????????? -??????, ??? ? ???? ?? ?????????? ?????? ?????. ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? , ?'?? ????? ? ???? ????? . ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? " ?????? ??????? " (Cahiers du cinema) ???? 1951 , ??? ?????, ???? ????? ??? ????? ????????.

????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ???? ????? Cahiers du cinema ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????????. ???? ?????? ( 1954 ) ??? ??? ?????? ??? "Operation beton". ?- 1958 ???? ?? "Charlotte et son Jules" (??? ??????? ?- 1960 ??? "Une histoire d'eau" (??? ?- 1961 ). ?????? ??? ????? ? ?'?? ????? , ?????, ???? ???????? ?????, ????? ????? ? ?? ??? , ??????? ????.

????? ????? ??????? ????????, ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ?? "??? ????".

???? ????? ?????? ??? "A bout de souffle" (" ?? ???? ?????? ", 1960 ) ??????? ?? ?'??-??? ??????? ? ?'?? ????? . ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ? ???? ?????? ?????, ???? ????-???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? , ????? ???, ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????????. ?????? ???? ????? "Vivre sa vie" (" ????? ?? ???? ", 1962 ). ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? "Les Carabiniers" (" ??????????? "), ????? ????? ?????? ?'?? ???? .

?- 1961 ???? ??????? ? ???? ??? ?????? , ??- 1964 ???? ??? ?? ???? ????? "Anouchka Films". ?- 1965 ???? ?? "Pierrot le fou" (" ????? ?????? ") ??? ??? ? ??? ??????? "Alphaville" (????????), ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ?'???? . ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????. ?- 1967 ????? ?? ??????? ?? ????'????, ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? 1979, ????? ?? ???? " ??? ????? ", ?? ??? ?????.

???????? ???? ??????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????. ??? ????? ???? "??????? ??????", ???? ???? 1978 ??? ?????? ??? " ??? ??? ", (Ici et ailleurs), ??? ??? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????. ????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??-????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????? , ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????. ^[3]

??? ?????? ????????, "Le Petit Soldat" ("????? ????") ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ???'???? , ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????, ????? ????? ????? ?????????? ?? ?? ????. ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???????? "??????" ????, ???? "Une Femme est une Femmme" ("???? ??? ????"). ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ? ??????? ???????? ? ????? ????? ??? "Alphaville" ?-"???? ??????", ??????-???? ?? ???? . ????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????, ???? ?-"Masculin, feminin" ("????, ???", 1966 ) ??-"Made in U.S.A." ("????? ????? ?????", 1966). ?- 1967 ???? ?? "La Chinoise" ("??????") ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????? ????????.

????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????????? ????????? . ????? ?? ?'?? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????????? ????????????-??????????? "Dziga-Vertov", ?????? ?? ?? ????? ? ???? ??'??? ????? . ???????? ??? ?-10 ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ??????. ?????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?????, ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????????, ???? ????? ???? ????-?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???????. ???? ? ????-????? "Week End" (" ??? ????? ") ??? ???? 1967 . ????? ???? ????????? ????????? ????, ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?? 1980 .

????? ????? ?? ??? ? ????????? , ?????? ???? ????????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??????. ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?"????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??????". ??? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????. ???? 1960 ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????????? "????? ??????", ???????? ?? ??????? ????? , ???? ???? ??? ?????. ^[4]

????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ?? "Sauve qui peut" ("?? ??? ?????", 1980 ), ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ????????????? . ????? ???, ???? ?????? ????? ????? "Marie, Je vous salue" ("???? ?????", 1985 ), ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ?????, ????? "???? ???" ( 1987 ), ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ????.

????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??? ? ????? ???? "??? ????" ( 1990 ) ??????.

?????????? ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ?? ???? ????. ??? ???? ?????????? ? ?????? ???? . ????? ?????? ????? ? ?? ????? .

?? ???? ?????? (1960)
????? ???? (1960)
???? ??? ???? (1962)
????? ?? ???? (1962)
???? ???? / ???? (1963)
????? ?????? (1965)
???????? (1965)
????, ??? (1966)
????? ????? ????? (1966)
??? ????? (1967)
???? ???? (1972)
??? ??? (1976)
?? ??? ????? (1980)
???? ????? (1985)
???? ??? (???) (1987)
??? ???? (???) (1990)
??????? ???? (2014)
??? ?????? (2018)

??? ?? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????: ?????? ??? ?'?? ??? ????? ? ???? ??????? . ????? ???????: ????? ????? . ????? ????? ?????: ????? ?????? . ????? ?????? , 2006.
????? ????, "?? ?????, ?? ?????? - ??????" ??????, ??? ?? ?????? , ?????? ??' 129, ????? 2001, ??' 40?45.

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?'??-??? ????? , ???? ??????? ?????????? IMDb (???????)
?'??-??? ????? , ???? " ?????? ", ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????
?'??-??? ????? , ???? AllMovie (???????)
?'??-??? ????? , ???? Rotten Tomatoes (???????)
?'??-??? ????? , ???? ??????? ?????????? KinoPoisk (??????)
?'??-??? ????? , ???? MusicBrainz (???????)
?'??-??? ????? , ???? Discogs (???????)
?????? ??????, ??????? , ?'??-??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? , ???? ???? , 20 ????? 2011
???? ???????? , ??? ??? ????, ????? ?? ???? , ???? ???? , 18 ?????? 2006
????? ?????? , ?????? ?? ???????: ??? ?'??-??? ????? ???????? , ???? ???? , 26 ??????? 2010
????? ?????? , ???-??? ????? ??????????? ?? ??????? , ?????? , ??' 19, ?? ????, 1999.
Celine Scemama: Histoire(s) du cinema
?'?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ????? "????????? ?? ???????"
???? ????? , ???? ????? , ???? ???? , 17 ??????? 2008
??? ?????????' ??????????, ?????: "????? ??? ????? ????? ?????" , ???? ynet , 30 ??????? 2007
????? ?? , ????? ???????
?????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? , ??????
???? ???? , ??? ??????? ?? ?????? , ???? ???? , 3 ?????? 2009
????? ????? | ???? ???? ????? , ???? ???? ???????, ??? ?'?? ??? ????? ???????? , ???? ???? , 12 ??????? 2010
??? ??? ‏, ????: ??? ??? ??? ?'?? ??? ????? , ???? ????? ‏, 12 ??????? 2010
?'??-??? ????? , ???? ??????????? ???????? (???????)
?'?-??? ???? (1930-2022) , ?? ??? ? ?????? ???????

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

^ Tim Molloy (August 23, 2021), Baby Money Is a High-Stakes Home-Invasion Thriller, Full of Lessons for Scrappy Filmmakers . Movie Maker. Retrieved August 25, 2021
^ ???? ????, ?? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? .Azgad.com. ????? ?-25 ??????? 2021
^ ????? ?????? , ?????? ?? ???????: ??? ?'??-??? ????? ???????? , ???? ???? , 26 ??????? 2010
^ Benjamin Ivry (October 8, 2021), Are They Giving an Oscar to an Anti-Semite? . Forward. Retrieved August 25, 2021

[1] Tim Molloy (August 23, 2021), Baby Money Is a High-Stakes Home-Invasion Thriller, Full of Lessons for Scrappy Filmmakers . Movie Maker. Retrieved August 25, 2021

[2] ???? ????, ?? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? .Azgad.com. ????? ?-25 ??????? 2021

[3] ????? ?????? , ?????? ?? ???????: ??? ?'??-??? ????? ???????? , ???? ???? , 26 ??????? 2010

[4] Benjamin Ivry (October 8, 2021), Are They Giving an Oscar to an Anti-Semite? . Forward. Retrieved August 25, 2021

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

??? ????? ??? ????
1928?1950	????? ????? / ?'???? ?'???? (1928) ‏?‏‏ ???? ????? (1932) ‏?‏‏ ????? ???? (1934) ‏?‏‏ ?. ??. ??????' (1935) ‏?‏‏ ???? ?????? March of Time / ?????? ???? ? ????? ????? (1936) ‏?‏‏ ???? ???? / ?????? ???? / ???????? ?????? ??????? / ??? ??? (1937) ‏?‏‏ ????? ??? / ???? ????? / ???? ?????? ? ???? ???? / ?????? ?'?????, ??? ?????, ???? ?'?????, ?????? ??????, ??? ????', ?????? ??????, ????? ?????, ???? ?????, ???? ????, ????? ??????, ????? ?????? / ?????? ???? ???? ????? / ???? ????? (1938) ‏?‏‏ ????? ???????? / ?'??? ????? / ?????? ????? ????? / ???? ??????? ????????? ( ?'?? ?????? , ???? ????? , ???? ???? , ????? ??? )/ ???? ????????? (1939) ‏?‏‏ ??? ??? / ????'? ??????? (1940) ‏?‏‏ ???? ????? , ?????? ????? , ?'?? ?. ?. ?????? ????? RCA / ??????? ????????? ??????? / ??? ???? / ???? ???????? ?????? (1941) ‏?‏‏ ???? ?????? / ???? ?????? / ???? ???????? ????? (1942) ‏?‏‏ ?'???' ??? (1943) ‏?‏‏ ??? ??? / ????? ???????? (1944) ‏?‏‏ ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? / ????? ???? / ???? ?? ??? ?? / ??? ?? ????? (1945) ‏?‏‏ ????? ???? / ????? ???????? / ????? ?????? / ???? ?'??? ?'????? (1946) ‏?‏‏ ?'???? ????? / ????? ???? / ?????? ?????? ???? / ????? ????' / ?'???' ???? ???? / ?????? ??????? (1947) ‏?‏‏ ????? ???? / ????‏ Monsieur Vincent / ??? ?????? / ????? ????? (1948) ‏?‏‏ ?'?? ?????? / ??? ???? / ???? ?. ??-??? / ????? ???????? (1949) ‏?‏‏ ???? ?. ????? / ?'???' ???? / ????‏ Le mura di Malapaga (1950)
1951?1975	?'?? ??? / ?????? (1951) ‏?‏‏ ????? ???? / ??? ??? / ????? ???? / ?'???' ???'? / ?'??? ??? (1952) ‏?‏‏ ?????? ???? ?-20 / ???? Bell & Howell / ?'??? ???? / ??? ????' (1953) ‏?‏‏ ???? Bausch & Lomb / ??? ??? / ??? ???? / ???? ???? / ?'?? ?????? / ?????? ????? / ???? Jigokumon ‏(1954) ‏?‏‏ ???? Miyamoto Musashi ‏ (1955) ‏?‏‏ ??? ????? (1956) ‏?‏‏ ????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? / ?????? ???? ??????? / ?'???? ????? / ??. ??. ??? (1957) ‏?‏‏ ????? ?????? (1958) ‏?‏‏ ????? ????? / ?? ?? ????? (1959) ‏?‏‏ ??? ???? / ??? ???? / ????? ???? (1960) ‏?‏‏ ?????? ??????? / ??? ????? / ?'??? ?????? (1961) ‏?‏‏ ?????? ???? (1964) ‏?‏‏ ??? ??? (1965) ‏?‏‏ ?????? ????? / ???? ????? (1966) ‏?‏‏ ????? ???? (1967) ‏?‏‏ ?'?? ?'?????? / ???? ???? (1968) ‏?‏‏ ??? ???? (1969) ‏?‏‏ ?????? ??? / ?????? ??? (1970) ‏?‏‏ ?'???? ?'???? (1971) ‏?‏‏ ?'???? ???? / ?????? ?'? ???????? (1972) ‏?‏‏ ???? ??????? / ?????'? ???? (1973) ‏?‏‏ ?????? ???? / ?'?? ????? (1974) ‏?‏‏ ??? ??????? (1975)
1976?2000	????? ???' (1977) ‏?‏‏ ????? ???? / ????? ???????? / ???? ????? / ???????? ?????? ??????? (1978) ‏?‏‏ ??? ????? / ??? ???? (1979) ‏?‏‏ ???? ????? (1980) ‏?‏‏ ????? ??????? (1981) ‏?‏‏ ???? ???? (1982) ‏?‏‏ ??? ???' (1983)?‏?‏‏ ?'???? ??????? / ???? ??????? ???????? (1984) ‏?‏‏ ??? ????? / ???? ????' (1985) ‏?‏‏ ???? ????? (1986) ‏?‏‏ ???? ????? / ???? ?????? ?????? ????? (1988) ‏?‏‏ ????? ????????? (1989) ‏?‏‏ ????? ???? / ????? ??? (1990) ‏?‏‏ ?????'?? ??? (1991) ‏?‏‏ ?????? ????? (1992) ‏?‏‏ ???? ?? (1993) ‏?‏‏ ???????'?? ????????? (1994) ‏?‏‏ ???? ????? / ?'?? ?'??? (1995) ‏?‏‏ ????? ??? (1996) ‏?‏‏ ????? ???? (1997) ‏?‏‏ ????? ????? (1998) ‏?‏‏ ????'?? ????? (1999) ‏?‏‏ ?'? ?????? / ????? ???? (2000)
2001?????	????? ??????? / ????? ?????? (2001) ‏?‏‏ ???? ??'??? (2002) ‏?‏‏ ????? ??????? (2003) ‏?‏‏ ????? ???? (2004) ‏?‏‏ ????? ????? (2005) ‏?‏‏ ???? ???????? (2006) ‏?‏‏ ????? ???? (2007) ‏?‏‏ ???? ????? / ???'? ????? / ?????? ?????? (2009) ‏?‏‏ ????? ??????? / ?'??-??? ????? / ??? ???? (2010) ‏?‏‏ ?'???? ??? ?'??? / ??? ????' (2011) ‏?‏‏ ?. ?. ???????? / ??? ????? / ?'???' ?????? ?'????? (2012) ‏?‏‏ ???'?? ??????? / ???? ????? / ????? ???? (2013) ‏?‏‏ ?'??-???? ????? / ????? ??????? / ????? ??'??? (2014) ‏?‏‏ ????? ?? / ?'??? ?????? (2015) ‏?‏‏ ?'?? ?'?? / ??? ???????? / ?? ??. ????? / ?????? ??????? (2016) ‏?‏‏ ?'???? ???? / ???? ?????? / ????? ???'???? / ????? ???? (2017) ‏?‏‏ ?????? ??? / ???? ?????? / ????? ?????? (2018) ‏?‏‏ ??????? ????' / ?? ????? / ???? ??????? (2019) ‏?‏‏ ????? ?. ?'???? / ?????? ??? / ??? ????? (2021) ‏?‏‏ ????? ???? / ???? ???? / ???? ??? (2022) ‏?‏‏ ???'?? ???? / ?? ????? / ???? ??????? (2023)