??????????? ?? ??? ????

??????????? ?? ??? ????
New York Philharmonic
	???? ??????? ??? ???: ??? ????? ???? ???????, ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?-21
????? ?????	1842
?????	????? ????? ???
?????	????? ?????
?????	??? ???? , ????? ?????
???? ????????	???? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???????
????	??? ??? ??????
?????	??? ????? ?? ??? ???????
	http://nyphil.org

??????????? ?? ??? ???? (? ?????? : New York Philharmonic ) ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? . ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ????? ? ????? ????? . ??? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????, ?? ?? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ??????? ???????-?????? ( ??' ) . ??? ??? 2004 ??? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??????? , ??????? ????? ??????? ? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????.

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? ( ??' ) ???? 1842 ??-7 ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????? . ??? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ?????, ?? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??, ???? ???????????? ???? ?????, ???? ????????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?-19 . ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??, ??? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????? , ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????.

???? 1893 ????? ??????????? ?? ??? ????, ?????? ????? ????? , ?? ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????'?? , "?? ????? ????", ?????? ????? ?????, ???? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???. ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???, ???? 1909 , ???? ?????? ???. ? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????, ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????, ??? ?? ????? ????????.

??????????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??????. ???? 1922 ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ? ???? (???????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ). ???? 1930 ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??????. ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????????.

??????????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ????. ????????? ??? ???????, ? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?- 27 ???? 1924 ? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????, ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? , ? ????????? .

??????? ???? ????? ???? ?"????? ???" ?? ?- 1962 , ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?"??????? ??? ???", ???? ???????? ????. ????? 2003 ?????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? 2006 . ???? ?????, ???????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????. ????? ???????? ????????, ?????? ???????, ????? ?? ???, ?????? ?"??????? ??? ???".

????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????, ????? ??????, ??????? ????? ????? ?????, ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????????, ???? ??? ? ??????? ?'? ???? ( ??' ) , ??? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ( ??' ) ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ? ??????? ??? ????' ( ??' ) ^[2]

???-??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??????????? ?? 2018.

??????????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? 2026/7. ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????.

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??????? ?????? (????, ???? ???? ????? 2026/7)
??? ??? ?????? (2017??????)
??? ?????? (2009?2017)
????? ???? (2002?2009)
???? ????? (1991?2002)
????? ???? (1978?1991)
???? ???? (1971?1977)
????? ?? (1969?1970) (???? ???????)
??????? ???????? (1958?1969) (????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????)
??????? ?????????? (1949?1958)
??????? ????????? (1949?1950)
????? ???? (1947?1949) (???? ???????)
????? ????'????? (1943?1947)
?'?? ???????? (1937?1942) ? ?????? ?????????? ?????, ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ????????)
?????? ???????? (1928?1936)
???? ??????? (1922?1930)
???? ??????? (1911?1923)
????? ????? (1909?1911)
????? ??????? (1906?1909)
????? ?????? (1902?1903)
???? ???? (1898?1902)
????? ????? (1891?1898)
??????? ????? (1877?1891)
??????? ?????? (1876?1877)
??? ????? (1856?1876)
??????? ??????? (1848?1865)
????? ????? ??? (1842?1847)