???? ????????, ???????????? ???????
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(?
??????
:
Harry Hay
;
7 ??????
1912
-
24 ????????
2002
) ??? ???? ??????? ???? ?
?????? ???"?
,
????????
????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????. ??? ???? ??
????? ???????
, ??? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???"? ?
????? ?????
, ??? ?? ?????
???? ????????
, ?????? ????????? ???????, ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????.
???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????-???? ?
??????
, ???? ?
?'???
??
?????????
??????? ?????. ??? ??? ?
?????????? ???????
, ????? ??? ??? ?
????
???????
?????? ?
??? ???'??
, ?? ????? ?
????? ???????????
. ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????, ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????
???????????
??? ???? ?-1938 ?????? ??????? ???????????, ???? ???? ??? ?????. ?????? ?????
??????????
, ???? 1950 ??????? ???????.
???? ???? ???????, ??? ???? ??
????? ???????
????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????????, ?????? ?? ????? ??-?????? ???? ????? ?? ????.
?-1969 ???? ??? ???? ?? Gay Liberation Front ???? ???'??. ?-1970 ??? ?
??? ??????
?? ?? ???? ??-1979 ????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ?????
???? ????????
.
??? ????? ?"????? ?????? ???? ????????"
[1]
?"??? ?????? ???????"
[2]
???? ???? ????
???????
??
??? ??????
.
?? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ????"?? ????? ?
????-?????????
, ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????
???????
???????. "????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??
??????????
????????????
, ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????", ????? ??? ???. "????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ????, ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ????, ??? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???????????, ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????".
[3]
-
???? ??? ?????? 1996
-
???? ??? ??????? 2000
- ^
Timmons, Stuart (1990). The Trouble with Harry Hay: Founder of the Modern Gay Movement. Boston: Alyson Publications. ISBN
978-1555831752
.
- ^
Haggerty, George E.; Beynon, John; Eisner, Douglas (2000). Encyclopedia of Lesbian and Gay Histories and Cultures, Vol. 2. New York: Garland Publishing. Retrieved 12 September 2017.
- ^
Gay pioneer Harry Hay dies". The Advocate. 2002-10-25. Archived from the original on 2008-06-24. Retrieved 2009-04-23.
