???? ????????, ???????????? ???????
???? ?????? ?????
(?
??????
:
Darryl Francis Zanuck
;
5 ???????
1902
?
22 ??????
1979
) ???
???? ??????
???????
, ???? ?????? ??????
???? ???? ?-20
, ???? ?????
???? ?????
(?????? ????-??? ??????) ????? ?????? ?
???????
???? ????? ?????? ???? "??? ???? ?? ???????? ???????".
[1]
???? ??????,
??????
, ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?
??? ???'??
, ?? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ????. ?-
1918
, ???? 16 ???? ?????? ?
??? ?????? ????????
????? ?
????
?
????? ????? ???????
. ???? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????
???????
. ?-
1922
??? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ?
???????? ?????
, ??? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ???????
????? ?????
, ?? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ?????
??? ??? ???
??????????. ?-
1924
??? ???? ?? ??????? ????'???? ???? (Virginia Fox; 1902-1982), ??? ????? ???? ?-
1956
. ????
1929
??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????
??????? ????????? ???????
??-
1931
??? ???? ????? ????? ????????. ?-1929 ??? ???? "?'??????" ?????? (??? ??
?'? ?????
) ????? ?
??? ????? ???? ???? ?????
. ?-
1932
?? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? "???? 42".
?-
1933
??? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? "???? ???? ?-20" ??? ??
?'??? ???
(Joseph Schenck) ?????? ??? (William Goetz). ????? ??? ???? ?? ???? "
??? ???????
", ????? ?? ???
??????? ???????
, ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????. ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? "
????? ?????
" ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????.
?-
1935
?????? ?????? "????" ??????? "???? ???? ?-20" ?????? ?????? "???? ???? ?-20". ????? ??? ????? ???-????, ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?
?????
?????? ???????. ?-
1937
??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???? "In Old Chicago", ????? ??? ???? ??
???? ???? ???????? ?????
??
??????? ????????? ???????
[2]
, ?-
1938
??? ????? ???? ????? ?? "Alexander's Ragtime Band" ??-
1940
?? "
???? ???
", ????? ??? ???? ?? ??
??? ????
??????? ??
?????? ?????
. ?-
1941
??? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? "
?? ???? ??? ???
". ????? ??? ???? ?? ????
?? ????
?? ?????? ????? ?
???? ???????'
?"
??? ????
" ??? ???? ??
?????? ???????
.
?
????? ????? ??????
???? ??????
??????
?
??? ????
???????? ????? ????
??????
?
????? ??????????
?????? ????? ???????. ?-
1944
??? ???? "Wilson" ????? ?????? ??-
1946
??? ????? ???? "
??? ????
". ?-
1947
??? ?????? ???? ?? ???? "
???? ?'??????
". ?-
1949
??? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? "
????? ??????
". ?-
1950
??? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? "
??? ????? ???
". ?-
1952
???? ?? "
???? ?????!
".
[3]
?-
1956
????? ?????, ??? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?
??????
. ??? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ????, ??? ?
????
????????
?'????? ????
. ?-
1962
?? ?????? ????? ?????? ????
?????? ????
, ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? "
???? ????? ?????
" (???? ????? ??????) ?"
????????
" ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????. ?? ???
???'?? ?????
???? ???? ????? ?????. ????? ??? ?-
1971
. ??? ??? ?????
?????? ????????
??? ????? "Mount Olive" ???? 506 ?
?????????
.
???
|
?????
|
???????
|
???
|
1929?1930
|
?????
|
???? ???? ?????
|
Disraeli
|
1932?1933
|
?????
|
???? ???? ?????
|
???? 42
|
1934
|
?????
|
???? ???? ?????
|
??? ???????
|
1935
|
?????
|
???? ???? ?????
|
Les Miserables
|
1937
|
?????
|
???? ???? ?????
|
In Old Chicago
|
1938
|
?????
|
???? ???? ?????
|
Alexander's Ragtime Band
|
1940
|
?????
|
???? ???? ?????
|
???? ???
|
1941
|
?????
|
???? ???? ?????
|
?? ???? ??? ???
|
1944
|
?????
|
???? ???? ?????
|
Wilson
|
1946
|
?????
|
???? ???? ?????
|
??? ????
|
1947
|
?????
|
???? ???? ?????
|
???? ?'??????
|
1949
|
?????
|
???? ???? ?????
|
???? ??????
|
1950
|
?????
|
???? ???? ?????
|
??? ????? ???
|
1956
|
?????
|
???? ???? ?????
|
???? ????
("Darryl F. Zanuck presents" is seen in the opening credits)
|
1962
|
?????
|
???? ???? ?????
|
???? ????? ?????
|