??? ?????

**??? ?????** (????? ?????)
**??? ?????**
	??? ???? ???? ????
????????	????? ??????
????	???? ???????
???	??? ???????
??? ?????	?????
???	2,857 ???? ???'???? (1945)
???? ?????	???? ??? ?????
????? ?????	9 ?????? 1948
??????? ??????	?????? ???? ???? , ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ? ???????
??	???????
?????????	‏
? ?????? ?????	610 (1945)
???????????	31°47′09″N 35°10′41″E / 31.785833333333°N 35.178055555556°E
???? ???	UTC +2
	??? ????? ; ??? ?????? ; (???? ??????? ?????) ??? ?????

??? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???????. ?? ???????? ????? ???????, ??? ??? ????? (????) , ?? ???????? ?????? ????, ??? ???? ??? ????? .

??? ????? (? ????? : ??? ????? ) ??? ??? ???? ? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? . ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ? ????? ???? ? ????? ??????? , ??????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ???????.

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ? ????? ????????? ??? ?????? ???? ????, ????? ?? ??? ?? ????, ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ?-800 ?????. ???? 1517 ?????? ??????? ??????? ?'???? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ????. ???? ???? ?-19 ???? ??? ???? ?? ????. ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????. ?? ????????? ???? ????? ???????. ???? 1907 ???? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????.

????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ????'????? ?? ????, ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?- 8 ?????? 1917 . ???? ????? ???"? (1929) ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????. ^[3]

?? ???? ?-20 ???? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???, ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? (????? ?-40 ???? 4 ?????? ????). ????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???? 1935 ???? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????. ???? 1943 ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ? ??? ????? ???? ?????. ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??????, ?????? ?????, ??? ??????? ??????? ?????. ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ?-15 ???? ???? ???????.

???? 1922 ???? ?????????? 254 ??????. ^[^{???? ????
]} ?? ?? ???? ????????? ?? ??? 1931 ??? ???? 428 ??? ?-91 ???? ??????. ^[4] ???? 1945 ?????? ?????????? ?-610 ?????? (??? ??? ?????? 1945 ???? ????? ).

???????? ???"? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

? ??????? ???"? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????. ???? ????, ?-23 ??????? 1929, ???? 2 ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????. ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????. ???? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?-30?40 ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???. ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?????. ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????. ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????. ???? ????? ???? ??? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????. ????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ????. ???? ???? ?? ????? ???. ^[5]

?????? ??????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ????? ? ???? ??? ?????

??? ?? ???? ????? . ??? ???? ?????????? ????? ????? ???? . ????? ?????? ????? ? ?? ????? .

????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????????? ???, ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ????? . ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ? ????? ?????? .

?- 20 ?????? 1948 , ??????? ????? ??? ????? ???-????? ????? ???? ????, ????? ???? ????? ????? ????. ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????. ?? ???, ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????. ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????. ????? ?????? , ???? ???? ??? ???"? ??? ????, ???? ^[6] ??-2 ?????? 1948 ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? ???-???? ????-???. ????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????????? ??. ???? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????. ????? ?????? ^[6] ???? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???????. ??????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?-100 ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ^[6].

????? 9 ?????? 1948 ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??"? ? ??"? ???? ?-110 ??????. ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????????? ????, ?????? ?????? ???? ???, ??? ???????? ?????? ?????, ??????? ????? ?-100 ?? 120 ?????? ????, ??? ???? ??????. ???? ????? ?? 5 ?????? ?????? ?-14 ?????.

???? ???? ????? ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? 1949 ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????, ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ???-??????, ??? ????? ???? ? ????? ????? ????? . ^[7] ???? ???? ???? ????? , ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ? ????? ????? ????? , ?????? ?????, ?????? ????????, ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??? - ???? ???? ?'. ^[8]

???? 1951 ???? ????? ????, ??? ???? ???? ????, ??? ?????? ?????????? ??? ???? . ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ???. ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ? ?? ??? .

????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? '??? ????'
??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ????
??? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?'??? ????'
??? ??????? ???????

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ? ??????????

??? ????? (?????) , ?? ??? ? ?????? ???????

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

^ ??? ???? ?????, ????? ??? 153 ???? ?????? ?????? ?-3 ???? ????? ????????
^ Sami Hadawi, Village statistics 1945, Classification of Land and Area Ownership in Palestine, Beirut, 1970 ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????
^ ????? ??-???? , ??-?????? , ??? ?, ??? ?, ??' 216.
^ ??? ?????? , ??????????? ????? , ??' 1697
^ ???? ????? ???????? ????? ????? , ???? ???? , 2 ??????? 1929
^ ¹ ² ³ ??????????? ?????? ??? - ????? ???-????? ; , ???? www.daat.ac.il
^ ??? ????? , ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? 1947?1949 , ??' 260.
^ ??? ??? , 1949 ? ???????? ???????? , ??' 101.

[1] ??? ???? ?????, ????? ??? 153 ???? ?????? ?????? ?-3 ???? ????? ????????

[2] Sami Hadawi, Village statistics 1945, Classification of Land and Area Ownership in Palestine, Beirut, 1970 ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????

[3] ????? ??-???? , ??-?????? , ??? ?, ??? ?, ??' 216.

[4] ??? ?????? , ??????????? ????? , ??' 1697

[5] ???? ????? ???????? ????? ????? , ???? ???? , 2 ??????? 1929

[:0-6] ¹ ² ³ ??????????? ?????? ??? - ????? ???-????? ; , ???? www.daat.ac.il

[7] ??? ????? , ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? 1947?1949 , ??' 260.

[8] ??? ??? , 1949 ? ???????? ???????? , ??' 101.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]