??? ?????

?? ????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?? , ????? ?? ????, ???? ????? , ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ? ??? ??? ???.

????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ? ?????? ?? ???? ? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?-19 , ?? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ? ??? ?-21 , ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? 2007 ^[1]. ????? ????????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????, ??????? ?????? ?????? . ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????, ???????? ??????????, ??? ??????? "???????????" ??? ??? ? ??????? , ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? "????'?????". ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????. ^[2]

???? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?????, ?????? ?????? ????? , ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???, ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????.

????? ???? ???? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ? ???? . ????? ???? ????? ?? ??? "????????" ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????. ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? - ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ???.

????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ????? ? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ???????, ??? ????? ?????? ^[3].

?????? ?????, ???? ???? ??? ????, ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ^[4].

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ? ??????????

The End of the Dancing Bears (???????)

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

^ Dancing bears in Spain cause public outcry (???????)
^ Milena Hubschmannova, What is the Romani Language? University of Hertfordshire Press, 2000. ??' 60.
^ A Kalandar’s life beyond the bears (???????)
^ Salvatoarea ursilor (???????)

[1] Dancing bears in Spain cause public outcry (???????)

[2] Milena Hubschmannova, What is the Romani Language? University of Hertfordshire Press, 2000. ??' 60.

[3] A Kalandar’s life beyond the bears (???????)

[4] Salvatoarea ursilor (???????)

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]