??? ?'????

??? ?'????
Bill Janklow
????	13 ??????? 1939 ; ????? , ??????? , ????? ?????
?????	12 ?????? 2012 (???? 72) ; ?? ???? , ????? ??????? , ????? ?????
?? ???	?????? ?'?? ?'????
?????	????? ?????
???? ?????	??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????, ??????, ????? ??????? , ????? ?????
?????	?????????? ????? ??????? ( 1964 ) ; ?????????? ????? ??????? ( 1966 ) ;
?????	?????? ???????????
	3 ?????? 2003 ? 20 ?????? 2004 ; (???)
	3 ?????? 2003 ? 20 ?????? 2004 ; (???)
	7 ?????? 1995 ? 3 ?????? 2003 ; (8 ????)
??? ???? ????? ???????	????? ?????
	→ ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ←
	1 ?????? 1979 ? 6 ?????? 1987 ; (8 ????)
??? ???? ????? ???????	???? ????
	→ ?????? ????? ?'???' ?. ???????? ←
	3 ?????? 1975 ? 1 ?????? 1979 ; (4 ????)
??? ????? ????? ???????	???'?? ???? ; ?????? ?????
	→ ????? ????? ??? ????????? ←

?????? ?'?? ?'???? (? ?????? : William John Janklow ;‏ 13 ??????? 1939 ? 12 ?????? 2012 ) ??? ???? ??? ? ????????? ??????? ???? ? ????? ??????????? ????? ?-16 ???? (5,851 ????) ? ???? ???? ????? . ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????, ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? . ^[1] ?????, ??? ???? ?????? ?????. ???? ??????? ????? ?-27 ( 1979 ? 1987 ) ????? ?????? ????? ?-30 ( 1995 ? 2003 ).

????? ?? ????? ?????, ?'???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?-25 ?? ???? ????? ????? 1975 ? 1979 . ?'???? ???? ?? ???? ? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? . ??? ????? ??????? ???? 2004 ???? ?????? ? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????.

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?'???? ???? ? ????? ?? ??????? . ???'???? ??? ?? 10 ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ? ????? ??????? ? ?????? . ^[2] ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????, ????? 1954 (???'???? ??? ?? 15) ?? ??????? ?????? ???????. ^[3]

?- 1955 ?'????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????????. ^[4] ????? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ? ??? ??? ????????? ?? ????? ????. ^[3] ?'???? ??? ??????? ?????? ? ??? ?????? ???????? ?- 1956 . ^[3] ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????????? ^[5] ????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ? ????????? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ????????? . ^[6] ?'???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? . ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ?- 1959 . ^[4]^[7]^[8] ???? 1999 ????? ??'???? ??? ???? ?????? ???????. ^[8]

???? ??????, ?'???? ??? ????? ??????????? ???? ?????. ^[7] ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?????. ^[7] ??? ???? ???? 1964 ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?????. ^[7]

???? ???????? ?'???? ??? ????? ??? ??- 1973 ??? ???? ????? ???? ??????. ^[9] ???? ???? ??? ?'???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ??? ???? ?? 1979 .

???? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?'???? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ?- 1978 . ??? ???? ???? ????? ?- 1982 ?? 70.9% ???????, ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ??????. ??? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????.

????? ?? ??????? ??????, ???? 1979 ??? ?'???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??????.

??? ????, ?'????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?- 1986 . ??? ??? ???? ?? ? ?????? ????? ?'???? ?????? ????????? ????????????. ?'???? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ?-45%?55%.

?- 1998 ?'????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????. ???? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ?-30%. ^[10]

??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? 2002 ?'????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ????? ????' ???? ?? ?-180,023 ????? ??? 153,656 ??????? ?????????.

??????, ???? ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?- 16 ??????? 2003 , ?'????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????. ?'????? ??? ???? ????? ????, ???? ????? ??????? ???? ????, ?? 55 ? ??????? . ^[11] ???? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ???. ???? ?? ?'???? ??? 300 ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ????. ?'???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????. ?????? ????? ???, ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ?'???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????. ^[12]

?'???? ????? ???? ?- 29 ??????? ????? ??? ?? ??????. ????? ??? ?- 1 ?????? . ??????, ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??????????? ???? ??????. ^[13] ????? ????? ????? ???'???? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????, ?? ?????? ?????. ^[14]^[15]

?- 8 ?????? 2003 , ?'????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????, ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????. ^[16] ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ? ?????? . ^[17] ?- 22 ?????? ??? ????? ?-100 ???? ????. ^[18] ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???. ^[19] ??? ????? ?- 17 ???? 2004 . ^[20]

???? ??????? ???????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?- 5 ?????? 2006 ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???. ???? ??? ?'???? ??? ????? ????? ???.

?- 4 ??????? 2011 , ????? ?'????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ? ???? ??? ?????. ^[21] ??? ?? ??????? ?- 12 ?????? 2012 , ???? 72. ^[22] ????? ???? ??????? ???? ? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? . ^[23] ?'???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????. ^[24]

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ?????? ????? ??? ?'???? ? ??????????

??? ?'???? , ???? " Find a Grave " (???????)
??? ?'???? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ????? (???????)

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

^ Ostermeier, Eric ( 10 ?????? 2013 ). "The Top 50 Longest-Serving Governors of All Time" . Smart Politics . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ Brokaw, Chet ( 12 ?????? 2012 ). "Former SD Gov., US Rep. Bill Janklow dead at 72" . Associated Press . ???? ?- 21 ??????? 2013 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ ¹ ² ³ Hetland, Cara; Mark Steil ( 21 ?????? 2004 ). "He just wants to win" . Minnesota Public Radio . ???? ?- 21 ??????? 2013 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ ¹ ² "Janklow Found Guilty: The Life and Career of a South Dakota Icon" . Argus Leader . Sioux Falls, SD. 9 ?????? 2003 . p. 8A – via Newspapers.com. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ "Services Held Wednesday for Bill Janklow" . The Burke Gazette . Burke, SD. 18 ?????? 2012 . pp. 1, 3. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ "U.S., Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798-1958, Entry for William J. Janklow" . Ancestry.com . Lehi, UT: Ancestry.com LLC. 22 ????? 1958 . ???? ?- 11 ????? 2021 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ ¹ ² ³ ⁴ Journal staff ( 13 ?????? 2012 ). "Timeline of Bill Janklow's life and career" . Rapid City Journal . Rapid City, SD. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ ¹ ² Brokaw, Chet ( 30 ?????? 1999 ). "Janklow Gets Medal for Taiwan Service" . Rapid City Journal . Rapid City, SD. Associated Press. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ Raimo, John (1985). Biographical Directory of the Governors of the United States 1978?1983 . Meckler Publishing. p. 287 . ISBN 0-930466-62-4 .
^ Michael Barone, The Almanac of American Politics , (2006), p. 1520
^ Steil, Mark ( 6 ???????? 2003 ). "Randy Scott remembered" . Minnesota Public Radio . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ Assoc, American Motorcyclist ( 1 ??????? 2003 ). "American Motorcyclist" . American Motorcyclist Assoc . ???? ?- 1 ????? 2018 – via Google Books. {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ Gumbel, Andrew ( 10 ?????? 2003 ). "US congressman Janklow faces 11 years in jail for killing motorcyclist in road accident" . The Independent . London, UK. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ National Briefing: Plains, "South Dakota: Troubled Driving Record" New York Times , July 1, 2004
^ Hetland, Cara. "Son acknowledges Janklow ran stop sign" , Minnesota Public Radio , August 19, 2003. Note: In a 1999 speech to the state legislature, Janklow said, "Bill Janklow speeds when he drives - shouldn't, but he does. When he gets the ticket he pays it. If someone told me I was going to jail for two days for speeding, my driving habits would change. I can pay the ticket but I don't want to go to jail. It's that simple."
^ Hetland, Cara ( 9 ?????? 2003 ). "Janklow resigns from House after conviction" . Minnesota Public Radio . Saint Paul, MN. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ "Janklow resigns from House after conviction" .
^ Law Center ( 22 ?????? 2004 ). "Janklow sentenced to 100 days in jail" . CNN . Atlanta, GA. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ Walker, Carson ( 23 ?????? 2004 ). "Former congressman gets jail time for traffic crash" . Black Hills Pioneer . Blackfish, SD. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ "Former Rep. Janklow released from jail" . UPI.com . Boca Raton FL. United Press International. 17 ???? 2004 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ "Bill Janklow has terminal brain cancer - Video Library - The Argus Le…" . 17 ????? 2012 . ????? ?- ????? ?- 17 ????? 2012 . ???? ?- 1 ????? 2018 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )
^ Nachtigal, Ann ( 12 ?????? 2012 ). "Former South Dakota Governor Janklow dies at 72" . Reuters . London, UK. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ "Former South Dakota Governor Janklow dies at 72" .
^ National Cemetery Administration. "Burial Record, William John Janklow (1939-2012)" . Nationwide Gravesite Locator . Washington, DC: US Department of Veterans Affairs . ???? ?- 18 ????? 2018 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[1] Ostermeier, Eric ( 10 ?????? 2013 ). "The Top 50 Longest-Serving Governors of All Time" . Smart Politics . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[2] Brokaw, Chet ( 12 ?????? 2012 ). "Former SD Gov., US Rep. Bill Janklow dead at 72" . Associated Press . ???? ?- 21 ??????? 2013 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[MPR-3] ¹ ² ³ Hetland, Cara; Mark Steil ( 21 ?????? 2004 ). "He just wants to win" . Minnesota Public Radio . ???? ?- 21 ??????? 2013 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[Career-4] ¹ ² "Janklow Found Guilty: The Life and Career of a South Dakota Icon" . Argus Leader . Sioux Falls, SD. 9 ?????? 2003 . p. 8A – via Newspapers.com. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[5] "Services Held Wednesday for Bill Janklow" . The Burke Gazette . Burke, SD. 18 ?????? 2012 . pp. 1, 3. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[6] "U.S., Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798-1958, Entry for William J. Janklow" . Ancestry.com . Lehi, UT: Ancestry.com LLC. 22 ????? 1958 . ???? ?- 11 ????? 2021 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[Timeline-7] ¹ ² ³ ⁴ Journal staff ( 13 ?????? 2012 ). "Timeline of Bill Janklow's life and career" . Rapid City Journal . Rapid City, SD. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[823Medal-8] ¹ ² Brokaw, Chet ( 30 ?????? 1999 ). "Janklow Gets Medal for Taiwan Service" . Rapid City Journal . Rapid City, SD. Associated Press. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[9] Raimo, John (1985). Biographical Directory of the Governors of the United States 1978?1983 . Meckler Publishing. p. 287 . ISBN 0-930466-62-4 .

[10] Michael Barone, The Almanac of American Politics , (2006), p. 1520

[11] Steil, Mark ( 6 ???????? 2003 ). "Randy Scott remembered" . Minnesota Public Radio . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[12] Assoc, American Motorcyclist ( 1 ??????? 2003 ). "American Motorcyclist" . American Motorcyclist Assoc . ???? ?- 1 ????? 2018 – via Google Books. {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[13] Gumbel, Andrew ( 10 ?????? 2003 ). "US congressman Janklow faces 11 years in jail for killing motorcyclist in road accident" . The Independent . London, UK. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[trouble-14] National Briefing: Plains, "South Dakota: Troubled Driving Record" New York Times , July 1, 2004

[Hetland-15] Hetland, Cara. "Son acknowledges Janklow ran stop sign" , Minnesota Public Radio , August 19, 2003. Note: In a 1999 speech to the state legislature, Janklow said, "Bill Janklow speeds when he drives - shouldn't, but he does. When he gets the ticket he pays it. If someone told me I was going to jail for two days for speeding, my driving habits would change. I can pay the ticket but I don't want to go to jail. It's that simple."

[16] Hetland, Cara ( 9 ?????? 2003 ). "Janklow resigns from House after conviction" . Minnesota Public Radio . Saint Paul, MN. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[FOOTNOTE"Janklow_resigns_from_House_after_conviction"-17] "Janklow resigns from House after conviction" .

[18] Law Center ( 22 ?????? 2004 ). "Janklow sentenced to 100 days in jail" . CNN . Atlanta, GA. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[19] Walker, Carson ( 23 ?????? 2004 ). "Former congressman gets jail time for traffic crash" . Black Hills Pioneer . Blackfish, SD. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[20] "Former Rep. Janklow released from jail" . UPI.com . Boca Raton FL. United Press International. 17 ???? 2004 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[21] "Bill Janklow has terminal brain cancer - Video Library - The Argus Le…" . 17 ????? 2012 . ????? ?- ????? ?- 17 ????? 2012 . ???? ?- 1 ????? 2018 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

[22] Nachtigal, Ann ( 12 ?????? 2012 ). "Former South Dakota Governor Janklow dies at 72" . Reuters . London, UK. {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[FOOTNOTE"Former_South_Dakota_Governor_Janklow_dies_at_72"-23] "Former South Dakota Governor Janklow dies at 72" .

[24] National Cemetery Administration. "Burial Record, William John Janklow (1939-2012)" . Nationwide Gravesite Locator . Washington, DC: US Department of Veterans Affairs . ???? ?- 18 ????? 2018 . {{ cite web }}: ( ???? )

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