???? ????????, ???????????? ???????
????? ????
(?
??????
:
Smart Antenna
), ???
????? ????????
??
??????
(
Adaptive Array Antenna
?? ????
Adaptive Antenna
) ??????? ??
MIMO
, ??? ?????
???? ????
?? ????????
????? ?????
????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? (DOA) ?? ??????, ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??????
????? ?????
, ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????.
??? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????? (reconfigurable antenna), ??? ?? ?????? ?????, ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????.
??????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????,
??"?
????? ??????,
????-??????????
?
????-????????
, ?????? ?
?????? ????????
??? W-CDMA,
UMTS
?
LTE
.
?????? ???? ??? ??????? ???????: ????? DOA ?
????? ?????
.
