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Anne McCaffrey

????	1 ?????? 1926 ?????????' , ???'???? , ????? ?????
?????	21 ??????? 2011 (???? 85) Newcastle, County Wicklow , ???? ????? , ??????
?? ????	Anne Inez McCaffrey
?????	????? ????? , ??????
???? ?????	Wicklow
???? ???????	????? ?????? , ??? ??? ??????? ???, ?????????? ??????? , ????? ?????????, ??? ?'???
???? ??????	??????
????	????? ??????????
?????? ??????	Restoree , The Ship Who Sang , ????? ???????? ?? ??? , Dragonsdawn
????? ???????	?-1965
??????	??? ??'????
????? ??????	??? ????? ??????? ( 1999 ) ??? ?????? ( 1979 ) ??? ????? ???????? ( 2007 ) ??? ????? ( 1979 ) ????? ????? ( 2004 ) ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ( 2005 ) Eurocon ( 1980 ) ???? ???? ?????? ???? ????' ( 1976 ) ???? ????? ( 1980 ) ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ( 1968 ) ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ( 1968 ) ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ( 2006 )

?? ???? ??'???? (? ?????? : Anne Inez McCaffrey ,‏ 1 ?????? 1926 - 21 ??????? 2011 ) ????? ????? ???????? , ????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? , ???? ??? ??? . ???? - ?????? ??????? ????? ? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? . ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ( Dragonriders of Pern ), ???? ???? ????? ?- 1968 ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????. ?- 2005 ????? ????? ?-22 (??????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ), ???? ???? ?"???? ?????" (????? ??? ?- 2002 ??? ?????? ???? ), ??? ???? ???? , ?????? ??? ?- 1975 ????? ??? ?????? ???, ??? ???? ?? ??????, ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ^[1] .

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??'???? ????? ?-1926 ? ?????????' ?? ???'???? . ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? (???? ??'?????) ? ??????? ?????? ?'???' ????? ??'???? ( 1890 ? 1954 ). ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????? - ???? . ??? ???? ? ??? ????? ????? ? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??????? . ????? 1943 ??? ?? ??????? ???? ? ??? ????? , ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ??????. ??????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????. ??????? ?????, ??????? ??'???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????, ?????. ??? ??????? ?? ??'???? ????? ?????? ??? "??? ???????" .

??'???? ???? ? ??????? ????? ? ?????'???? , ??? ??? ????? ? ??? ?'??? ???? ?? ? ????? ?????? , ?? ????? ?- 1947 , ?????????, ???? ????? ? ????? ?????? ???????.

????? ?- 1950 ?????? ???? ?'????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????. ?- 1970 ??????, ??????? ???? ? ?? ????? , ??????? ???? ???????, ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????, ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????. ???? ????? ?? ??'????, ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?- 2009 . ??'???? ??? ?-1970 ??? ??? ???? ?-2011, ???????.

?????? ^[2] [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ??????? ?? ??'???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? , ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??????, ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???, ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???.

?????? ???? ?????? ??? Freedom of the Race , ??? ??? ?- 1953 ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? , Science Fiction Plus . ????? ??? ??? The Lady in the Tower ????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?? ?- The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction . ???? ????? ???? ??? ??'???? ????? ?? ??????? ?????, ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????, ?? ???? ???? ?- 1967 ???? ?????? Restoree . ???? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????????, ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ?????, ?????? ??? ???????. ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?????, ????? ?????? ???????.

???? "????? ???????? ?? ???", ???? ???? ???? ??????? ????????, ?????? ???'???? ?? ???? ??????, ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????: Dragonflight , ??? ??? ???? ?- 1968 ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? , Dragonquest , ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?- The White Dragon , ???? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????, ?- 1978 . ???? ?????? ????? ??, "???? ??????", ??? ???? ???? ?? ??'???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????, 1968, ?? ???? ???? (???? ?????? Weyr Search ) ??? ???? ????? (???? ?????? Dragon Rider ) ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ??????. ????? ????? ?????, ??'???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ????????? ?????, ??? ??? ??????, ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?-24 ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???, ?????, ???? ??? ?? ???, ??? ??'????, ???? ??? ?????? ????? ???? (??? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?'?????).

?????? ????? ??? ???? ??'???? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????, ????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????, ??? ???? ?????. ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ???:

• ???? "??????", ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? - To Ride Pegasus (??? ???? ?- 1973 ) ?- Pegasus in Flight (??? ???? ?- 1990 ), ?????? ?????? ?? ???????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??????.
• ???? ???? "?????", ?? ??? ?? ??? ?????: Dinosaur Planet (???? ???? ?-1978), ?- Dinosaur Planet Survivors (??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???)
• ???? ????????, ?? ????? ?????: The Crystal Singer (??? ???? ?- 1982 ), Killashandra (??? ??? ???? ?- 1985 ), ?- Crystal Line (??? ??? ???? ?- 1992 ).

??? ?????? ????? ??? ?????, ????? ???: (Decision at Doona (1969), The Ship who Sang (1969), The Rowan (1990 ????.

????? ???? ???????? ???????? ?? ??'???? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??????: ???? ?????? (?????: ???? ?????. ??? ???? ??????, ?-1981 ?????? ????? ??-2002 ? ????? ????? ), ??? ?????? ? ?????? ???? (??? ???????? ???? ???? ?- 2002 ? ????? ????? ????, ?????: ??? ???-????? ? ???? ???? ??????) ^[3] . ?????, ????? ???? ???? ?- 1981 ?????? " ?? ???? " ?? ???? ?????? ?????? (?????: ???? ????? ), ?? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?- 1998 ???? ???? ??????? , ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ??'????.

????? ^[4] [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??'???? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??????. ????? ????? ???? (1968) ?????? (1969), ???????, ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? (1976), "?? ????", "??? ????? ???????", "??? ?????" (1979, ????????), " ??? ????? " ( 1979 ) ???? ? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??????, ?? ???? "?????? ????", ????? (1980, ??? ?????), ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? (SFBC 1994, 1993, 1992, 1990 ,1989 ,1986), ??? HOMer‏ ( 1991 ), ??? ??? ?????? ???? ( 2000 ), ?- 2005 "????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????" ?????? ???? ?-Grand Master ?-22 ??? ??- 2007 ???? ? ??? ????? ???????? .

? ?????? ?????? 2012 ? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ^{[5] [6]} .

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• ??? ??'???? (????), "Dragonwriter: A Tribute to Anne McCaffrey and Pern" ,‏ 2013
• ????? ??????, Anne McCaffrey: A Life With Dragons , ????? ?????????? ????????, 2007
• ???? ???? ???????, The Atlas of Pern , ????? ?? ???, 1984

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ?????? ????? ?? ??'???? ? ??????????

• ?? ??'???? , ???? ??????? Goodreads
• "Anne McCaffrey, Author of ‘Dragonriders’ Fantasies, Dies at 85" , ???? ???? ???? ????? , 24 ??????? 2011
• "?? ?? ??'????" , ???? EMPMuseum
• ?? ?? ??'???? , ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????????
• ???? ?????? , ?? ??'?????: ?????? ??? ???? ??????? , ???? ynet , 21 ?????? 2011
• ?? ??'???? , ???? " Find a Grave " (???????)
• ?? ??'????? , ?? ??? ? ?????? ???????

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