?????? ?????
Aleksejs ?irovs
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Alexei_Shirov_grandmaster.jpg/200px-Alexei_Shirov_grandmaster.jpg) |
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4 ?????
1972
(?? 51)
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,
???"?
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???? ????? ?? ???? 16, ??? ???? ????? ?? ???? 20
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??-???
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1990
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?? ???? ????
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2755 (?????
2008
)
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?? ???? ?????
|
2661 (????? 2024)
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????? ????
|
???? ???? ????
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?????? ?????
(?
?????
:
Aleksejs ?irovs
; ???? ?-
4 ?????
1972
) ???
??????
?????
??? ????
??-???
.
???? ??????? 2020, ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??-64 ????? ???
?? ????
.
?????? ????? ???? ?
????
,
?????
, ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?
???? ???????
, ??? ????? ????? ?
????
???? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ??????,
????? ??
. ?-
1988
??? ?
?????? ????? ?????
?? ??? 16 ??-
1990
??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? 20 (????
????? ??????'
) ???? ??? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???.
?
???? ????? ????? 2007
??? ???? ????? ???? (????? ???? ???? ?
??? ?????
).
?-
2007
??? ???? ????? ???? ?
????? ????? ???? ??
(??????? 20).
?-1990 ??? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ?
????????
, ?????? ??????? ?
??????
, ????, ?????? ?????? ?????. ????? ???? ?????? ??????, ?? ??? ????? ??????, ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ??
???????? ?'??????
, ??????? ??????. ???? 2007 ??????, ????? 2010 ??? ??? ???????, ?? ???????? ????? ???????.
????
2013
??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?
?????? ?????
(
????? ??????
???? ????? ????).
?????? ????? - ???? ???????? (??????, 1991)
????? "?? ?? ????" Fire on Board
[1]
???? ????? ?? ????? ??????? 75-78.
???? ?? ????? ?????? ???? 53 ?? ???????????
[2]
??? ????? ?? ???????, ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?'??????????.
[Event "URS-ch58"]
[Site "Moscow URS"]
[Date "1991.11.??"]
[EventDate "?"]
[Round "8"]
[Result "1-0"]
[White "Alexey Shirov"]
[Black "Oleg Vladimirovich Nikolenko"]
[ECO "C11"]
[WhiteElo "?"]
[BlackElo "?"]
[PlyCount "61"]
1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.e5 Nfd7 5.Nce2 c5 6.c3 Nc6 7.f4 b5
8.a3 a5 9.Nf3 b4 10.axb4 cxb4 11.f5 exf5 12.Nf4 Nb6 13.Bb5 Bb7
14.e6 Bd6 15.exf7+ Kxf7 16.O-O Re8 17.Nxd5 Bxh2+ 18.Kxh2 Qxd5
19.c4 Nxc4 20.Ng5+ Kg6 21.Bxc4 Qxc4 22.Qf3 Rf8 23.Qg3 Qxf1
24.Ne6 Kf7 25.d5 Rg8 26.Qc7+ Kg6 27.dxc6 Bc8 28.Nf4+ Kf6
29.Qd6+ Kf7 30.Qd5+ Kf8 31.Be3 1-0
???? ????? ???? ?????? : 22...??7 23. ???3 ??:?1 24. ??4+ ??7 25. ??6. ???? ????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? "?? ?? ????" ??? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????4 (?????? ???? ????? ????). ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????. ????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???????.
[3]
????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? "Think like a machine"
[4]
?????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? 10 ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????, ??? ?????? ????, ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?-90 ?? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????????? ???????.
???? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?-25 ?? ????
???
|
???
|
?????
|
?? ????
|
??????
|
??????
|
%
|
????
|
1992
|
1
|
?????
|
2655
|
9 ?-13
|
8+ 2= 3-
|
69.2
|
5 ??????
|
1994
|
1
|
?????
|
2740
|
8 ?-13
|
4+ 8= 1-
|
61.5
|
19 ??????
|
1996
|
1
|
????
|
2650
|
8.5 ?-13
|
6+ 5= 2-
|
65.4
|
6 ??????
|
1998
|
1
|
????
|
2720
|
6.5 ?-9
|
4+ 5= 0-
|
72.2
|
29 ??????
|
2000
|
1
|
????
|
2746
|
8.5 ?-12
|
7+ 3= 2-
|
70.8
|
23 ??????
|
2004
|
1
|
????
|
2726
|
6.5 ?-12
|
4+ 5= 3-
|
54.2
|
10 ??????
|
2006
|
1
|
????
|
2699
|
5.5 ?-11
|
2+ 7= 2-
|
50
|
10 ??????
|
2008
|
1
|
????
|
2726
|
7 ?-10
|
5+ 4= 1-
|
70
|
10 ??????
|
2010
|
1
|
????
|
2749
|
4.5 ?-8
|
3+ 3= 2-
|
56.3
|
8 ??????
|
2012
|
1
|
?????
|
2709
|
7 ?-10
|
5+ 4= 1-
|
70.0
|
28 ??????
|
2014
|
1
|
?????
|
2709
|
7 ?-10
|
5+ 4= 1-
|
70.0
|
35 ??????
|
2016
|
1
|
?????
|
2673
|
6 ?-10
|
4+ 4= 2-
|
60.0
|
17 ??????, 16 ????
|