??????? A320

**??????? A320**
	??????? A319-100 ?????? ??????
	??????? A319-100 ?????? ??????
???????? ??????
???	???? ?????? ??-???
??? ?????	???? ; ?????? ; ???? ; ???????
????	???????
???? ?????	22 ??????? 1987
????? ?????	18 ?????? 1988 ? ???? (36 ????)
????	2
??????	107 / 220
?????? ??????	9,709 (???? ?-31 ?????? 2021)
????? ????	?????? ????????? ; ?'???? ?????? ????????? ; ?????'? ; ?'???? ????'?? ????????? ; ???????
?????	??????? A318, ??????? A319 , ??????? A320, ??????? A321 .
????	75,900,000 ????
????	37,57 ???
????	11,76 ?'
???? ??????	34,10 ?'
??? ??????	122.6 ?"?
???? ???	42,600 ?"?
???? ????? ????	78,000 ?"?
?????? ????	828 ??"?
?????? ?????	828 ??"?
???? ???? ????	5,700 ?"?
???? ???	12,000 ?'
	??? ????? PW6000 ????? ???? ??? ?????? ; ?? CFM56-5 ????? CFM International ; ?? IAE V2500 ????? International Aero Engines

??????? A320 ??? ???? ?????? ??-??? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? 737 . ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? 1988 . ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????, ??????? ?? ????? ???-??-??? ???????? (Digital Fly-By-Wire), ??????? ????? ?????. ????? ????? ?????, ?????? ?????? (?????? ??????), ?-150 ?????? , ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?-200 ??????. ?-9,451 ?????? ?????? ?-A320 ???? ???? ????? 2020, ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????, ??? ???? ??????, ? ?????? 737 .

????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?-70 ?? ???? ?-20 ??? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????, ? ?????? 727 . ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ? ??? . ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ?-70, ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? . ?? ?????? ?? ???? ? ??????? A300 ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?????. ?????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???????:

????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????.
????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????.
????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????.

?????, ????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????. ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ??-50% ???? ??????? ????? ???, ??????? 727.

????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????: ? ?????? ????? ??????? ? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ? ?????? , ???? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????. ?-6,000 ????? ????? ??????? 320 ?????? ???? ?-4000 ????. ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????.

???? ???? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?-A320 ????? ???? ??????? ???? A318, A319 ?- A321 . ??? ???????? ????? ???? ??-A320. ?-A321 ????? ??? ???? ??-A320 ????.

????? ??????? ?? ?????, ????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?-21 , ????? ??????? A320neo .

? ??? 2017 ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?-10,000 ^[1].

?????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ??? 2007 ???? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ?'????, ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????'?? ? ???????? , ???? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? A320 ???? ?'???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ?????. ????? ?? ????? (??? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? 767-300 ?????????'?? ????) ???? ?? 50 ?????? ????. ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? 2007 ?????? ???????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ?? 2008, ???????? ????? ??? ?'????. ???? 2010 ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? A320 ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????. ??? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??????. ??? ???? ????? ??? 2016 . ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???? 2018. ^[2]

????? ???? 3 ????? ??????? 321Neo . ?? ????? ????? ????? 2018 ? 2019 .

?????? ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

	A318-100	A319-100	A320-200	A321-200
???? ????	?????
????? ?????	????? ???: 117 ??? ??????: 107	????? ???: 142 ??? ??????: 124	????? ???: 180 ??? ??????: 150	????? ???: 220 ??? ??????: 185
???? ?????	31.45 ?????	33.84 ?????	37.57 ?????	44.51 ?????
???? ????? ???????	34.10 ?????
???? ?????	12.56 ?????	11.76 ?????
???? ??????	3.70 ?????
???? ???	39,300 ?"?	40,600 ?"?	42,400 ?"?	48,200 ?"?
???? ????? ???????	68,000 ?"?	75,500 ?"?	77,000 ?"?	93,500 ?"?
?????? ???? ??????	0.79 ???
?????? ???? ????????	0.82 ???
???? ????? ????? ????? ???????	1,355 ?????	1,950 ?????	2,090 ?????	2,180 ?????
???? ????? ???????	5,950 ?"?	6,800 ?"?	5,700 ?"?	5,600 ?"?
????? ???? ????	23,860 ??????	29,840 ??????	29,680 ??????
???? ???? ???????	39,000 ??? (?-12,000 ?????)

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? A320
????? ??????? A318 , ‏ A319 ,‏ A320 , ?- A321 ???? Airliners.net
?????? ??????? A318 ,‏ A319 ,‏ A320 , ?- A321 ???? "JetPhotos"
???? ????? , ???? ??????? - ?? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? , ???? ynet , 24 ???? 2015
30 ??? ????? 1987 - 2017 , ????? ???? ??????

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

^ Airbus (2017-03-22), A320 Family: MSN 5 digits , ???? ?- 2017-03-23
^ 4X-ABS Israir Airlines Airbus A320-200 , www.planespotters.net (???????)

[1] Airbus (2017-03-22), A320 Family: MSN 5 digits , ???? ?- 2017-03-23

[2] 4X-ABS Israir Airlines Airbus A320-200 , www.planespotters.net (???????)

[1]

[2]