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???????? (? ?????? : ?anlıurfa ? ???????? ; ???????: "????? ??? ??????"; ? ?????? : Riha / ??? ? ??? ; ? ????? : ????? , ????? : ????? , ?? ????? ? ????? ; ? ????? : ????? ? "??????" ?? "?????"; ? ?????? : ????? ) ??? ??? ? ???????? ??????? ????? ? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ? ???? ????-???? ??????? ?? ?????? . ???? ?????? ?-80 ?"? ?????? ???? ? ??? . ???? ???? ?? ??? ???????????? (Buyuk?ehir ? "??? ?????"), ???? ????? ???? ???? 2022 , ????????? ???? ???? ?-2.17 ?????? ??? ???, ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????. ??? ????? ???? ?? ?????? , ?? ?? ?? ?? ????? ???? ????. ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ?????. ? ????? ??? ????? ????? (?????), ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? . ? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????????? , ?? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? .

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?????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? . ???? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ???? 1144. ?????? ? ???'????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????? , ???????? ? ?????? .

???? 1914 ???? ???? 75,000 ??????: 45,000 ??????, 25,000 ??????, 5,000 ?????? ?????? ???? ??????. ?????? 1916 , ???? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ??????, ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ? ??? ?????? ?? ?????, ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ????'????. ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ?? ??????. ????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ??????, ???????? ????? ?????.

?? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ? ?????? ?? ????, ?????? ? ???? ?????????? ???? ???? ? ?????? , ????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?- 30 ???????? 1919 . ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????, ????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????-?????. ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????-????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???????. ?????? ??? ? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ?- 11 ?????? 1920 . ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ??????, ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ????, ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?? 296 ??????. ?- 4 ????? 1920 ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????. ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? 1984 ?"????????" (?anlıurfa ? "????? ??? ??????") ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ? ????? ??????????? .

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??? ???? ??-????? , ????? ??? ???? ????????? ?????? ? ?????? ????? ??????? ??"? , ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ^[2]. ?? ?? ?????? ? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? . ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????. ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? 1170 ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? "??????? ??????" ??????, ?????, ?? ??? ?????? ?????? . ????? ?????? ???? ?? ? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ? ???? ?? ??? .

????? ????? ????? (Rizvaniye Mosque) ????? ????? ????? (Balıklı Gol) ?? ??? ?????? ????. ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???. ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????. ????? ???? ????????, ????? ????? ?????, ????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????.

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?? ?? ??????, ????? ????? ?????, ????????, ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??????. ??? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ?-2,500 ???.

?? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ?-1,000 ?????? ???? ?-19.

??? ????? ????? ??? ? ??? ????? ???? 1896 , ??? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?- 28 ?????? 1895 . ???? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ? ??? (Aleppo) ??? ? ????? . ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????. ???? ?????? ??????? ? ????? , ? ????? ????? , ????? ???? ? ??????? .

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^ Turkey: Administrative Division (Provinces and Districts) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map
^ ??? ???? ????, ?? 31, ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??????

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^ TURKEY: Provinces & Major Cities
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	1	????????	?????	15,244,936	11	??????	???? ???????	988,578	?????? ?????
	2	?????	???? ???????	5,186,002	12	????????	???? ???????	789,023
	3	??????	??? ?????	2,948,160	13	????	?????	768,467
	4	?????	?????	2,051,464	14	??????	??? ?????	651,200
	5	????	??? ??????	1,779,463	15	?????	??? ?????	639,930
	6	???????	????-???? ???????	1,680,723	16	?????	????-???? ???????	596,637
	7	?????	???? ???????	1,365,287	17	?????????	??? ??????	571,266
	8	??????	??? ??????	1,322,766	18	???????	?????	553,316
	9	????????	????-???? ???????	1,087,786	19	???	???? ???????	525,016
	10	?????	??? ??????	1,040,507	20	?????	???? ???????	485,484

[1] Turkey: Administrative Division (Provinces and Districts) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map

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[3] TURKEY: Provinces & Major Cities

[1]

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