Ku Klux Klan
Bayanai
Iri	Tsarin Siyasa , hate group (en) , terrorist organization (en) , armed organization (en) da criminal organization (en)
Ideology (en)	white nationalism (en) , Christian terrorism (en) , nativism (en) , anti-Catholicism (en) , anti-communism (en) , neo-fascism (en) da white supremacy (en)
Subdivisions	Grand Dragon (en) Grand Wizard (en)
Tarihi
?ir?ira	1865
Wanda ya samar	Nathan Bedford Forrest (en)
Founded in	Pulaski (en)
Ta biyo baya	Knights of the Ku Klux Klan (en)
kkk.bz

Klan ya wanzu a cikin zamani daban-daban guda uku. Kowannensu ya ba da shawarar matsayi na masu tsattsauran ra'ayi irin su fararen kishin kasa, anti-hijira da kuma-musamman a cikin abubuwan da suka gabata- Nordicism, ^[1] antisemitism, anti-Katolika, Haramtacce, populism dama-reshe, anti- gurguzu, luwa?i, Islamophobia, anti-progressiveism and anti-atheism . Klans biyu na farko sun yi amfani da ta'addanci - duka harin jiki da kisan kai - a kan bakar fata masu fafutuka na siyasa da abokansu a Kudancin Amurka a ?arshen 1860s. Dukkan ?ungiyoyin uku sun yi kira da a tsarkake al'ummar Amurka, kuma ana ?aukarsu ?ungiyoyin masu tsattsauran ra'ayi na dama. ^{[2] [3] [4] [5]} A kowane zamani, zama memba na sirri ne kuma kiyasi na jimlar duka abokai da abokan gaba sun wuce gona da iri.

An kafa Klan na farko bayan yakin basasar Amurka kuma kungiya ce mai ma'ana ta zamanin Sake Ginawa. An tsara shi a cikin surori da yawa a cikin Kudancin Amurka, jami'an tsaro na tarayya sun danne shi a kusa da 1871. ^{[6] [7] [8]} Ta nemi hambarar da gwamnatocin jam'iyyar Republican a Kudu, musamman ta hanyar yin amfani da tursasawa masu jefa kuri'a da cin zarafi ga shugabannin Afirka-Amurka. ^[9] Kowane babi ya kasance mai cin gashin kansa kuma yana da sirri sosai game da zama memba da tsare-tsare. Membobin sun yi nasu, sau da yawa masu launi, kayayyaki: riguna, abin rufe fuska da huluna, wa?anda aka tsara don su zama masu ban tsoro da kuma ?oye sunayensu. ^{[10] [11]}

Klan na biyu ya fara a 1915 a matsayin ?aramin rukuni a Jojiya ^[12] . Ya girma bayan 1920 kuma ya bun?asa a duk fa?in ?asar a farkon da tsakiyar 1920s, gami da yankunan biranen Midwest da West. Samun wahayi daga fim ?in shiru na DW Griffith na 1915 Haihuwar ?asa, wanda ya ?ididdige kafuwar Klan na farko, ya yi amfani da dabarun tallace-tallace da kuma sanannen tsarin ?ungiyar 'yan'uwa. An kafa shi a cikin al'ummomin Furotesta na gida, yana neman kiyaye fifikon farar fata, galibi ya ?auki matakin haramtawa da ilimin jama'a na wajibi, kuma yana adawa da Yahudawa, yayin da yake jaddada adawarsa ga zargin siyasa. ikon Paparoma da Cocin Katolika. Wannan Klan na biyu ya bun?asa duka a jihohin kudu da arewa; an biya ta ne ta kudaden farawa da kuma sayar da membobinta daidaitaccen fararen kaya. Surori ba su da ha??i. Ya yi amfani da kalmomin K wa?anda suka yi kama da wa?anda Klan na farko ya yi amfani da su, yayin da ake ?ara ?ona giciye da faretin taro don tsoratar da wasu. Ya ragu da sauri a ?arshen rabin 1920s.

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