????? ??????? (???? - 12 ??? 1915, ?????????) ??? ??. ?? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ???. 1936 ????? ????? ???????? ?????????????????? ??. ??? ??. ?? ???? ??????. ???????? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ??????????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ????. ?????? ????????????????? ????? ???????????????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? (1940). 1942- 45 ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???????. 1946 ????? ???? ?? ????????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????. 1952 ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????. ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???? ??????? ????? ???. 1969- 81 ???? ?????? ?? ?? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????. ???? ??????? ????????????????? ???????? ??? ??? ????????? ???????? ????. ??????? ????????? ??? ???????? ????? (1940), ?????????? ????????? ?? ?????? (1964) ?? ???? ??????? ?????.

??????? ???????? ?????, ??????, ???, ????????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ???????????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????.

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