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???????????	???? ? ?? ??? ??? ( ????- ???: ???? ??????? }} )
??????	???? ? ?? ??? ??? ( ????- ???: ???? ??????? }} )
???	???? ???? ???? ?????????? ?????? Anti-racism Participative democracy ????????
????	Delaware
????? ?????	MLK Malcolm X Blacks Negroes

????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ( ??????? : Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee ) ??? ?? ???????? ?????????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???. ^[?]

????? ? ?????? [ ?????? ]

?????? SNCC ?? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???. ??? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??????. ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?? ??????????? ? ???????? ?????? ? ???????? ? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????.

??? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????????? ? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ???. ?? ????????? ???????? - ??????????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????. SNCC ??? ???? ?? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ? ??????????? ????. ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ? ????? ????? ? ?????? ? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???.

??? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ?????. ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ? ????? ???? ????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ???? ????. ????? ?? ??? ???? ? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? SNCC ????? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??????????? ? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ???. ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ? ??? ??????? ???? ????. ^[?]

????? [ ?????? ]

↑ "Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee in Alabama (SNCC)" ??????????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? Wayback Machine Encyclopedia of Alabama.
↑ "FBI - COINTELPRO Black Extremist Part 01 of 23" . Federal Bureau of Investigation .

?????????????? ?????????. ≪ Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee ≫. ?? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ? ??????????? ?? ?? ????? ????.

????? ?? ????? [ ?????? ]

?? ?????????? ??????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ???.

The SNCC Digital Gateway
The SNCC Project: A Year by Year History 1960-1970
SNCC Actions 1960-1970 (map)
SNCC 1960 - 1966: Six years of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee . Retrieved May 2, 2005.
Stokely Carmichael - Leader of SNCC's militant branch
Civil Rights Movement Veterans
SNCC Documents Online collection of original SNCC documents ~ Civil Rights Movement Veterans.
Americus Movement , Civil Rights Digital Library.

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?????	ISNI 1 ???? 1 2 ??????
???????????? ???	???? ?????? (???????) ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????????
?????????? ????? ????	????? (????)
????	?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? (??????) 1 ???? (????????) 1

? ? ? ???? ???? ???? ??????????? ?????? (???????)
??????? ? ????????? ( ???? ???? ???? ?????? )	1963 16th Street Baptist Church bombing Albany Movement Big Six 1963 Birmingham Movement and Children's Crusade Browder v. Gayle ????? ?? ????? ???? ????? Boynton v. Virginia " Second Emancipation Proclamation " Brown Chapel A.M.E. Church 1966 Chicago Open Housing Movement Civil Rights Act of 1957 Civil Rights Act of 1960 ????? ???? ???? ???? John Kennedy's 1963 Civil Rights address ???????? ??? ???? Dexter Avenue Baptist Church ??? ??? Fair Housing Act of 1968 Fifth Circuit Four ??????? ????? Freedom Schools The Freedom Singers Freedom Songs ??????? ????? Garner v. Louisiana ???? ????????? Greyhound Bus Station (Montgomery, Alabama) Harper v. Virginia Board of Elections Hocutt v. Wilson ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? Letter from Birmingham Jail Little Rock Nine ?????? ???? ???????? Mansfield School Desegregation Incident March Against Fear ????????? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ? ????? Mississippi civil rights workers murders Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party ????? ?????? ??? ????????? Nashville Student Movement Poor People's Campaign Prayer Pilgrimage for Freedom St. Augustine Movement Sarah Keys v. Carolina Coach Company SCOPE Project ????????????? ???? ?? ???????? Separate but equal ??????? ???? ? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? Voter Education Project ????? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ?? ?? ???? ???????
?????????	Ralph Abernathy Victoria Gray Adams Zev Aelony Mathew Ahmann William G. Anderson Gwendolyn Armstrong ??? ?????? ???? Daisy Bates ??? ???????? ???? ???? ??? Claude Black Randolph Blackwell ?????? ????? ??? ???? Julian Bond Joseph E. Boone William Holmes Borders Raylawni Branch Aurelia Browder Guy Carawan ???? ??? Johnnie Carr J.L. Chestnut ???? ???? ???? ????? Septima Clark Xernona Clayton Eldridge Cleaver Dorothy Cotton ????? ?????? ????? ???? Jonathan Daniels Annie Devine Patricia Stephens Due ????? ???? ????? ???? Myrlie Evers-Williams Chuck Fager James Farmer James Forman Marie Foster Camille Gravel Fred Gray ??? ?????? Lawrence Guyot Prathia Hall ???? ??? ???? William E. Harbour ?????? ???? Lola Hendricks Aaron Henry Donald L. Hollowell Myles Horton Zilphia Horton T. R. M. Howard Ruby Hurley ?? ????? Jimmie Lee Jackson T. J. Jemison Esau Jenkins Vernon Johns Frank Johnson Clarence Jones Matthew Jones Vernon Jordan Tom Kahn Clyde Kennard A. D. King ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? Martin Luther King, Sr. Bernard Lafayette ???? ?????? Bernard Lee Sanford R. Leigh Stanley Levison ??? ???? (??????? ????? ??????) Viola Liuzzo Z. Alexander Looby Joseph Lowery Clara Luper ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? Ralph McGill James Meredith William Ming Amzie Moore William Moore Irene Morgan Bob Moses Bill Moyer Diane Nash E. D. Nixon Hunter Pitts O'Dell James Orange ??? ????? James Peck Charles Person ???? ???? Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. Fay Bellamy Powell Al Raby Lincoln Ragsdale ??. ????? ??????? George Raymond Jr. Cordell Reagon Amelia Boynton Robinson Jo Ann Robinson ?????? ?????? Michael Schwerner Cleveland Sellers Charles Sherrod Fred Shuttlesworth Modjeska Monteith Simkins Kelly Miller Smith Mary Louise Smith Charles Kenzie Steele Dorothy Tillman A. P. Tureaud C. T. Vivian Wyatt Tee Walker Hollis Watkins ??? ??????? Hosea Williams Andrew Young Whitney Young James Zwerg
???????? ????	Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights (ACMHR) Atlanta Student Movement ???? ?????? ??????? ?????????? Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) Council for United Civil Rights Leadership (CUCRL) Council of Federated Organizations(COFO) Georgia Council on Human Relations (GCHR) Highlander Folk School Leadership Conference on Civil Rights Montgomery Improvement Association ????? ??? ?????? ???????????? (NAACP) NAACP Youth Council Northern Student Movement National Council of Negro Women ??????? ??? ???? Operation Breadbasket Regional Council of Negro Leadership Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) Southern Regional Council (SRC) ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? Women's Political Council
????????????? ??????	Taylor Branch Clayborne Carson Michael Eric Dyson Chuck Fager Adam Fairclough David Garrow David Halberstam Steven F. Lawson Diane McWhorter Movement photographers