?????????? ????

?????????? ????? (?? ??????? : Plant anatomy ) ?? ???????? (?? ??????? : Phytotomy )? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???. ?? ????? ???? ?????????? ????? ? ????? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????. ^[?]^[?] ?????????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ? ????????? ??????. ^[?]

?????????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ? ??? ??? ????????? ? ????????

?????????? ??? ? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ? ????????? Palisade

?????????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ? ???????? ????? ? ???????? ? ??? ????

?????????? ????/????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ? ???? ? ??????? ? ???? ????

?????????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ? ??? ???? ? ???? ???? ? ???? ???? ? ??????? ????? ? ??? ?? ? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????

?????????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ? ??? ???? ? ???????

????? [ ?????? ]

↑ Raven, P. H. ; Evert, R. F. and Eichhorn, S. E. (2005) Biology of Plants (7th edition) W. H. Freeman, New York, page 9, ???? ‎?????????????
↑ Hagemann, Wolfgang (1992). "The Relationship of Anatomy to Morphology in Plants: A New Theoretical Perspective". International Journal of Plant Sciences . 153 (3(2)): S38?S48. doi : 10.1086/297062 . JSTOR 2995526 .
↑ Evert, Ray Franklin and Esau, Katherine (2006) Esau's Plant anatomy: meristems, cells, and tissues of the plant body - their structure, function and development Wiley, Hoboken, New Jersey, page xv ??????????? ?? ????-??-?? ???? Wayback Machine , ???? ‎?????????????

[1] Raven, P. H. ; Evert, R. F. and Eichhorn, S. E. (2005) Biology of Plants (7th edition) W. H. Freeman, New York, page 9, ???? ‎?????????????

[2] Hagemann, Wolfgang (1992). "The Relationship of Anatomy to Morphology in Plants: A New Theoretical Perspective". International Journal of Plant Sciences . 153 (3(2)): S38?S48. doi : 10.1086/297062 . JSTOR 2995526 .

[3] Evert, Ray Franklin and Esau, Katherine (2006) Esau's Plant anatomy: meristems, cells, and tissues of the plant body - their structure, function and development Wiley, Hoboken, New Jersey, page xv ??????????? ?? ????-??-?? ???? Wayback Machine , ???? ‎?????????????

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? ? ? ?????????? ? ??????????
???????	Gross anatomy ?????????? ??? ??????????? brain morphometry ?????????? ?????? Microscopic anatomy ?????????? molecular Morphometrics
????????? ? ???????	Bacterial cell structure cellular morphologies morphological plasticity Colonial morphology Lichen morphology
???????	????:????????? ???????
??????	?????????? ???? ?????????? ???? ???? (??????????) Plant life-form ?????????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? diseases Soil morphology
?????????	?????????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ????? Diptera Odonata Spider anatomy
??????????	??? ????? Neanderthal anatomy Cat anatomy Dog anatomy ?????????? ??? ??? ????? (????)
??????????	Bird anatomy Fish anatomy Shark anatomy
????? ?????	Anatomical terminology ???? ???? ?? ??????? Glossary of dinosaur anatomy Glossary of plant morphology ??? ??????
??????? ?????	??????? Anatomical variation Anatomical plane ????? ??? Form classification Gracility Hertwig rule History of anatomy 19th century ?????????? Standard anatomical position Transcendental anatomy
????? ????? ?????? ??????????