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???? ???? ?? ????????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??????. ??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????. ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????. ??? ?? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????. ^[??]^[??]

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?????? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ? ???????? ???? ??????. ??? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??. ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ??????. ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?????????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ? ?? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ? ????? ????? ??????? ??????. ?????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????????? ?? ???? ??????? ????.

?? ?? ?? ???? ????? ? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ?????. ??? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ????????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????????? ????? ??? ?????. ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????.

?????? [ ?????? ]

↑ ≪???? ????-???? ??????????≫ .
↑ Henry T. Nash (1 May 1975). Nuclear Weapons and International Behaviour . Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN 9028602658 . Each site would consist of 100 ABMs, or a total of 200 ABMs for each country
↑ "Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Anti-Ballistic Missile Systems" . Bureau of Arms Control . United States Department of State. May 26, 1972. Archived from the original on 11 August 2013 . Retrieved 3 November 2016 .
↑ Coit D. Blacker, Gloria Duffy (2002). International Arms Control: Issues and Agreements (Studies in International Security & Arms Control) . Stanford University Press. ISBN 0804712220 . The dramatic proliferation of warheads allowed by MIRV ensured that even an extensive ABM effort could not limit the destructiveness of an American retaliatory strike
↑ "Moscow extends life of 144 cold war ballistic missiles" . The Guardian . London. August 20, 2002 . Retrieved 2006-10-24 .
↑ Alexander T.J. Lennon (2002). Contemporary Nuclear Debates: Missile Defenses, Arms Control, and Arms Races in the Twenty-First Century . MIT Press. ISBN 0262621665 . Although Kosygin rejected this reasoning at Glassboro
↑ "ABM treaty reduces US and USSR to one ABM site each" . Retrieved 27 May 2011 .
↑ Ivo H. Daalder (May 1987). "A tactical defence initiative for the Western Europe?" . Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists . 43 : 37 . Retrieved 8 February 2011 .
↑ Pravda , March 27, 1983
↑ Peter R. Beckman et al. , The Nuclear Predicament: Nuclear Weapons In The Cold War And Beyond, 2nd ed. (New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Inc, 1992), 183.
↑ B. Wayne Howell, " Reagan and Reykjavik: Arms Control, SDI, and the Argument From Human Rights ??????????? ?? ? ????? ???? ???? Wayback Machine ," Rhetoric & Public Affairs, Vol. 11 , No. 3, 2008, pp. 389?415
↑ "Fact sheet: Memorandum of understanding on succession" . United States Department of State. September 26, 1997. Although the ABM Treaty continues in force, it nevertheless has become necessary to reach agreement as to which New Independent States (NIS) would collectively assume the rights and obligations of the USSR under the Treaty.
↑ "U.S. Withdrawal From the ABM Treaty: President Bush's Remarks and U.S. Diplomatic Notes" . Arms Control Association . Retrieved 10 February 2014 .
↑ "Announcement of Withdrawal from the ABM Treaty", White House press release

????? [ ?????? ]

??? ???? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???????)
?????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???????)
?????????????? ?????????. ≪ Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty ≫. ?? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ? ??????????? ?? ? ?????? ????.

[1] ≪???? ????-???? ??????????≫ .

[2] Henry T. Nash (1 May 1975). Nuclear Weapons and International Behaviour . Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN 9028602658 . Each site would consist of 100 ABMs, or a total of 200 ABMs for each country

[3] "Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Anti-Ballistic Missile Systems" . Bureau of Arms Control . United States Department of State. May 26, 1972. Archived from the original on 11 August 2013 . Retrieved 3 November 2016 .

[4] Coit D. Blacker, Gloria Duffy (2002). International Arms Control: Issues and Agreements (Studies in International Security & Arms Control) . Stanford University Press. ISBN 0804712220 . The dramatic proliferation of warheads allowed by MIRV ensured that even an extensive ABM effort could not limit the destructiveness of an American retaliatory strike

[Decoys-5] "Moscow extends life of 144 cold war ballistic missiles" . The Guardian . London. August 20, 2002 . Retrieved 2006-10-24 .

[6] Alexander T.J. Lennon (2002). Contemporary Nuclear Debates: Missile Defenses, Arms Control, and Arms Races in the Twenty-First Century . MIT Press. ISBN 0262621665 . Although Kosygin rejected this reasoning at Glassboro

[FAS_reference-7] "ABM treaty reduces US and USSR to one ABM site each" . Retrieved 27 May 2011 .

[Daalder-8] Ivo H. Daalder (May 1987). "A tactical defence initiative for the Western Europe?" . Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists . 43 : 37 . Retrieved 8 February 2011 .

[9] Pravda , March 27, 1983

[10] Peter R. Beckman et al. , The Nuclear Predicament: Nuclear Weapons In The Cold War And Beyond, 2nd ed. (New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Inc, 1992), 183.

[11] B. Wayne Howell, " Reagan and Reykjavik: Arms Control, SDI, and the Argument From Human Rights ??????????? ?? ? ????? ???? ???? Wayback Machine ," Rhetoric & Public Affairs, Vol. 11 , No. 3, 2008, pp. 389?415

[12] "Fact sheet: Memorandum of understanding on succession" . United States Department of State. September 26, 1997. Although the ABM Treaty continues in force, it nevertheless has become necessary to reach agreement as to which New Independent States (NIS) would collectively assume the rights and obligations of the USSR under the Treaty.

[13] "U.S. Withdrawal From the ABM Treaty: President Bush's Remarks and U.S. Diplomatic Notes" . Arms Control Association . Retrieved 10 February 2014 .

[14] "Announcement of Withdrawal from the ABM Treaty", White House press release

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