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Naija
Naija (languej)
???? ???? ??	??????
???? ????????	??? ?????? ???? ????? ? ??? ?????? ???? ??? (????)
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????? ????????? (Naija) ?? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??????. ??????? ?? ?? ???????? ????? ? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???. ^[?] ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????????. ^[?]^[?]

????????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ? ????? ? ?? ???????? ????? ???? ? ??? ? ? ?????? ???? ???. ^[?] ??? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ≪ ????? ≫ ( Pijin ) ?? ≪??????≫ ( Broken ?? Brokun ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ) ??? ?????? ??????.

?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? "how are you?" ?? ????? "how you dey?" ???? ??????. ^[?]

????? [ ?????? ]

????? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ????????. ????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??????. ^[?]

?? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ???. ^[?] ?? ??? ????? ???????? News Pidgin ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ???. ^[??]

??????? [ ?????? ]

????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ???????. ?? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?ebi ??????? ???????. ???? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??????: "You are coming, right?" ?????? "?ebi you dey come?"

???? ???? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ???? abi (??????? ?? ?ebi ? ba ) ???. ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???? nna ?? ????? ??????: ?????: ≪Man, that test was very hard." ?????? ≪Nna mehn, that test hard no be small≫. ??? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? una ??? ?? ????? ≪???≫ ??????. ???? ????? "Una dey mad" ?? ??? ???? ?? ??????? "Youpeople are crazy" ????? ??????. ^[??] Unu ?????? ??? ??? ?? ?? ????? ?????????? ???? ????????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ??????. ??? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? biko ??? ?? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? "????? ????????? ????? ???? ≪Biko free me.≫ ????? ?? "Please leave me alone" ??????. ??????? ???? ba ?? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???????. ?? ????? ????? "you no wan come ba?" ?? ?? "You don't want to come, right?" ????? ??????.

???????? ?????? [ ?????? ]

????

????? [ ?????? ]

↑ ????? ????????? ?? ??????? (25th ed., 2022)
↑ Nordhoff, Sebastian; Hammarstrom, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2013). "Nigerian Pidgin" . Glottolog 2.2 . Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. {{ cite book }}: Invalid |display-editors=4 ( help )
↑ Faraclas, Nicholas C. , Nigerian Pidgin , Descriptive Grammar, 1996, Introduction.
↑ Ofulue, Christine I.; Esizimetor, David O. "GUIDE TO STANDARD NAIJA ORTHOGRAPHY. An NLA Harmonized Writing System for Common Naija Publications" . IFRA-NIgeria - French Institute for Research in Africa . Retrieved 2017-02-06 .
↑ Esizimetor, D. O. (2009). What Orthography for Naija? Paper delivered at the Conference on Naija organised by the Institut Francais de Recherche en Afrique (IFRA), July 07?10, 2009, University of Ibadan Conference Centre.
↑ Fitimi, Prince; Ojitobome, Afinotan. "THE EFFECT OF THE NIGERIAN PIDGIN ENGLISH ON THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN NIGERIA. ACASE STUDY OF NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA STUDENTS IN BENIN STUDY CENTRE" (?? ???????). {{ cite journal }}: Cite journal requires |journal= ( help )
↑ Faraclas, Nicholas G. (2020-06-30). Nigerian Pidgin . Routledge. p. 25. ISBN 978-0-203-19280-1 .
↑ "Language Contact Manchester" . languagecontact.humanities.manchester.ac.uk (?? ???????) . Retrieved 2018-07-17 .
↑ "Effect of Nigerian Pidgin English" . sites.google.com/view/nigeria-pidgin-english/home (?? ???????) . Retrieved 2019-12-06 .
↑ "BBC Pidgin service launched in Nigeria" (?? ???????). 2017-08-21 . Retrieved 2019-04-28 .
↑ "MANIAC | meaning in the Cambridge English Dictionary" . back.carthousa.tk . Retrieved 2021-05-21 .

????? ?? ????? [ ?????? ]

?????????? ???????? ????? ?? Nigerian Pidgin ?? ??????????
University of Puerto Rico, Nigerian Pidgin materials
A Dictionary of Nigerian English (circulation draft) ; Blench, Roger. 2005 ( Internet Archive )
Introduction to Nigerian Pidgin (University of Hawaii)

[e25-1] ????? ????????? ?? ??????? (25th ed., 2022)

[Glottolog-2] Nordhoff, Sebastian; Hammarstrom, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2013). "Nigerian Pidgin" . Glottolog 2.2 . Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. {{ cite book }}: Invalid |display-editors=4 ( help )

[3] Faraclas, Nicholas C. , Nigerian Pidgin , Descriptive Grammar, 1996, Introduction.

[4] Ofulue, Christine I.; Esizimetor, David O. "GUIDE TO STANDARD NAIJA ORTHOGRAPHY. An NLA Harmonized Writing System for Common Naija Publications" . IFRA-NIgeria - French Institute for Research in Africa . Retrieved 2017-02-06 .

[5] Esizimetor, D. O. (2009). What Orthography for Naija? Paper delivered at the Conference on Naija organised by the Institut Francais de Recherche en Afrique (IFRA), July 07?10, 2009, University of Ibadan Conference Centre.

[6] Fitimi, Prince; Ojitobome, Afinotan. "THE EFFECT OF THE NIGERIAN PIDGIN ENGLISH ON THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN NIGERIA. ACASE STUDY OF NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA STUDENTS IN BENIN STUDY CENTRE" (?? ???????). {{ cite journal }}: Cite journal requires |journal= ( help )

[7] Faraclas, Nicholas G. (2020-06-30). Nigerian Pidgin . Routledge. p. 25. ISBN 978-0-203-19280-1 .

[8] "Language Contact Manchester" . languagecontact.humanities.manchester.ac.uk (?? ???????) . Retrieved 2018-07-17 .

[9] "Effect of Nigerian Pidgin English" . sites.google.com/view/nigeria-pidgin-english/home (?? ???????) . Retrieved 2019-12-06 .

[10] "BBC Pidgin service launched in Nigeria" (?? ???????). 2017-08-21 . Retrieved 2019-04-28 .

[11] "MANIAC | meaning in the Cambridge English Dictionary" . back.carthousa.tk . Retrieved 2021-05-21 .

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