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	Scout and Kosmos-3M , two of the most launched small-lift launch vehicles
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????? ????? ????? ??? ( ??????? : Small-lift launch vehicle ) ?? (SLV) ?? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? (???? ????) ?? ???? (?? ???? ????????? ???? ) ?? ???? ?? ???? ??????? (????? ????) (?? ???? ????????? ????????? ) ^[?] ?? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ???? (LEO) ?? ????. ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ????? (MLV) ? ????? ????? ????? ????? (HLV) ?????. ^[?]

?????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ?? ?? R-7 Semyorka ICBM ???? ??? ???. ?? ? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ? ???????? ? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???. ^[?]^[?]^[?]

?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ?????. ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ????????. ^[?]

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↑ Osipov, Yuri (2004?2017). Great Russian Encyclopedia . Moscow: Great Russian Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 27 May 2021 . Retrieved 9 June 2021 .
↑ NASA Space Technology Roadmaps ? Launch Propulsion Systems, p. 11 ??????????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???? Wayback Machine : "Small: 0-2t payloads, Medium: 2-20t payloads, Heavy: 20-50t payloads, Super Heavy: >50t payloads"
↑ "NASA ? NSSDCA ? Spacecraft ? Details" . Nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov . Retrieved 7 February 2019 .
↑ "Sputnik launch vehicle 8K71PS (M1-1PS)" . Russianspaceweb.com . Retrieved 7 February 2019 .
↑ "ЦЭНКИ ? Центр эксплуатации объектов наземной космической инфраструктуры" . Russian.space . Retrieved 7 February 2019 .
↑ Kennedy, John F. (20 April 1961). "Memorandum for Vice President" . The White House (Memorandum). Boston, MA: ???????? ? ???? ??? ??. ???? . Archived from the original on 21 July 2016 . Retrieved 1 August 2013 .

?????????????? ?????????. ≪ Small-lift launch vehicle ≫. ?? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ? ??????????? ?? ?? ????? ????.

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[1] Osipov, Yuri (2004?2017). Great Russian Encyclopedia . Moscow: Great Russian Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 27 May 2021 . Retrieved 9 June 2021 .

[classes-2] NASA Space Technology Roadmaps ? Launch Propulsion Systems, p. 11 ??????????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???? Wayback Machine : "Small: 0-2t payloads, Medium: 2-20t payloads, Heavy: 20-50t payloads, Super Heavy: >50t payloads"

[3] "NASA ? NSSDCA ? Spacecraft ? Details" . Nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov . Retrieved 7 February 2019 .

[4] "Sputnik launch vehicle 8K71PS (M1-1PS)" . Russianspaceweb.com . Retrieved 7 February 2019 .

[5] "ЦЭНКИ ? Центр эксплуатации объектов наземной космической инфраструктуры" . Russian.space . Retrieved 7 February 2019 .

[jfkmemo-6] Kennedy, John F. (20 April 1961). "Memorandum for Vice President" . The White House (Memorandum). Boston, MA: ???????? ? ???? ??? ??. ???? . Archived from the original on 21 July 2016 . Retrieved 1 August 2013 .

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