??????? ????????-????

??????? ???????? ? ???? ^[???] ???? ????????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?? ? ??? ?? ? ?? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ????????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??????. ^[?] ^[?] ??? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ??? ? ?? ?? ?? ????. ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ????? ????. ^[?]

??? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? 1916 ^[?] ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ? ????? ??? ?? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ? ??? ??. ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ("??? ????") ???? ?????? ? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? (?? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ????????? ????? ??? ?????) ???. ^[?] ????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ≪?? ???? ? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ≫ ?? ??????? ≪???????? ?? ?????≫ ?? ?? ??? ≪????? ???? ? ??? ? ???? ? ??? ≫ ???? ????? ????? ??. ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ????????? ????? ????? ??????. ?? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ????? ???? ^[?] ????? ???? ?????? ????? ???. ^[?] ^[?]

?? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? (???? ?? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ???) ?? ?? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?????-???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?? ???????? ? ?????? ????? ? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ? ???? ?????? ??? ????????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ????????-???? ?? ??? ??? ????????. ???? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ≪??? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ??????????? ? ????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???≫ ^[?]. ???? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????. ^[??] ?? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????. ^[??]

??? ??????? "????? ??????? ? ????" ?? ???? ????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???. ^[?] ?? ?????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???? ???? ??.??. ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ^[?] ? ????????? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ??. ^[?] ?????????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? 1937 ^[??] ????? ?? ? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ? ^[?] ? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??. . ^[??] ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????????? ???? ????. ^[??]

?????????? [ ?????? ]

↑ Also known as the Hussein?McMahon Correspondence. ( ???? : ??????? ?????? ? ??????? ? ????????: mur?sil?t al-?usayn ? Makm?h?n )
↑ Kedouri wrote: "The genesis, and the subsequent official interpretations, of the McMahon-Husayn correspondence are essential to the understanding of a great deal of Middle-Eastern diplomatic history during and after the first world war, as well as of the Palestine dispute in the 1920s and 30s." ^[?]
↑ William Mathew said; "The issue remains a contentious one in the historical literature (notably in the contrasting analyses of Elie Kedourie, on the exculpatory side, and George Antonius and A. L. Tibawi, on the accusatory), although the evidence for British bad faith seems clear enough." ^[?]
↑ Antonius described this as follows: "In actual fact, the terms of the McMahon Correspondence are known all over the Arab world. Extracts have from time to time been officially published in Mecca by the Sharif Husain himself, and several of the notes have appeared verbatim and in full in Arabic books and newspapers. It is open to any person with a knowledge of Arabic, who can obtain access to the files of defunct Arabic newspapers, to piece the whole of the McMahon notes together; and that work I have done in four years of travel and research, from Cairo to Baghdad and from Aleppo to Jedda." ^[??]

????? [ ?????? ]

↑ ^??? ^??? Antonius 1938 , p. 169.
↑ Kattan 2009 , p. 101.
↑ ^??? ^??? Huneidi 2001 , p. 65.
↑ Kedouri 2014 , p. xiii.
↑ ^??? ^??? Kedouri 2014 , p. 3.
↑ Paris 2003 , pp. 19?26.
↑ ^??? ^??? Huneidi 2001 , pp. 65?70.
↑ Mathew 2011 , pp. 26?42.
↑ Mousa 1978 , p. 185.
↑ Huneidi 2001 , pp. 71?72.
↑ Huneidi 2001 , p. 72.
↑ Antonius 1938 , p. 180.
↑ Palestine Royal Commission 1937 , pp. 16?22 (Chap. II.1).
↑ McMahon & bin Ali 1939 .
↑ Hurewitz 1979 , p. 46.

????????? [ ?????? ]

Arab-British Committee (1939), Report of a Committee set up to consider certain correspondence between Sir Henry McMahon [his majesty's high commissioner in Egypt] and the Sharif of Mecca in 1915 and 1916 , UNISPAL ; pdf version (0.3 MB); Original pdf ??????????? ?? ? ????? ???? ???? Wayback Machine (7.3MB)
McMahon, Henry; bin Ali, Hussein (1939), Cmd.5957; Correspondence between Sir Henry McMahon, G.C.M.G. , His Majesty's High Commissioner at. Cairo and the Sherif Hussein of Mecca, July, 1915?March, 1916 (with map) (PDF) , HMG
Lansing, Robert (1921). "Chapter XIII 'The System of Mandates' " . The Peace Negotiations . Houghton Mifflin Company.
Palestine Royal Commission (1937), Cmd. 5479, Palestine Royal Commission Report, also known as the "Peel Report" (PDF) , HMSO, For further information see the Commission's Wikipedia article at Peel Commission
Storrs, Sir Ronald (June 1937). The Memoirs of Sir Ronald Storrs . G.P. Putnam’s Sons.
Toynbee, Arnold; Friedman, Isaiah (1970). "The McMahon-Hussein Correspondence: Comments and a Reply" (PDF) . Journal of Contemporary History . 5 (4): 185?201. doi : 10.1177/002200947000500411 . JSTOR 259872 . S2CID 159516218 .
UNSCOP (1947). "United Nations Special Committee on Palestine 1947" . Official Records of the Second Session of the General Assembly . United Nations.
Council of Ten (1919), "The Council of Ten: minutes of meetings February 15 to June 17, 1919" , Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, The Paris Peace Conference, 1919 , vol. IV, United States Government Printing Office
Council of Four (1919), "The Council of Four: minutes of meetings March 20 to May 24, 1919" , Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States, The Paris Peace Conference, 1919 , vol. V, United States Government Printing Office

[2] Also known as the Hussein?McMahon Correspondence. ( ???? : ??????? ?????? ? ??????? ? ????????: mur?sil?t al-?usayn ? Makm?h?n )

[6] Kedouri wrote: "The genesis, and the subsequent official interpretations, of the McMahon-Husayn correspondence are essential to the understanding of a great deal of Middle-Eastern diplomatic history during and after the first world war, as well as of the Palestine dispute in the 1920s and 30s." ^[?]

[11] William Mathew said; "The issue remains a contentious one in the historical literature (notably in the contrasting analyses of Elie Kedourie, on the exculpatory side, and George Antonius and A. L. Tibawi, on the accusatory), although the evidence for British bad faith seems clear enough." ^[?]

[16] Antonius described this as follows: "In actual fact, the terms of the McMahon Correspondence are known all over the Arab world. Extracts have from time to time been officially published in Mecca by the Sharif Husain himself, and several of the notes have appeared verbatim and in full in Arabic books and newspapers. It is open to any person with a knowledge of Arabic, who can obtain access to the files of defunct Arabic newspapers, to piece the whole of the McMahon notes together; and that work I have done in four years of travel and research, from Cairo to Baghdad and from Aleppo to Jedda." ^[??]

[FOOTNOTEAntonius1938169-1] ??? ^??? Antonius 1938 , p. 169.

[FOOTNOTEKattan2009101-3] Kattan 2009 , p. 101.

[FOOTNOTEHuneidi200165-4] ??? ^??? Huneidi 2001 , p. 65.

[FOOTNOTEKedouri2014xiii-5] Kedouri 2014 , p. xiii.

[FOOTNOTEKedouri20143-7] ??? ^??? Kedouri 2014 , p. 3.

[FOOTNOTEParis200319–26-8] Paris 2003 , pp. 19?26.

[FOOTNOTEHuneidi200165–70-9] ??? ^??? Huneidi 2001 , pp. 65?70.

[FOOTNOTEMathew201126–42-10] Mathew 2011 , pp. 26?42.

[FOOTNOTEMousa1978185-12] Mousa 1978 , p. 185.

[FOOTNOTEHuneidi200171–72-13] Huneidi 2001 , pp. 71?72.

[FOOTNOTEHuneidi200172-14] Huneidi 2001 , p. 72.

[FOOTNOTEAntonius1938180-15] Antonius 1938 , p. 180.

[FOOTNOTEPalestine_Royal_Commission193716–22_(Chap._II.1)-17] Palestine Royal Commission 1937 , pp. 16?22 (Chap. II.1).

[FOOTNOTEMcMahonbin_Ali1939-18] McMahon & bin Ali 1939 .

[FOOTNOTEHurewitz197946-19] Hurewitz 1979 , p. 46.

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