?? ?????????? ????????? ????
????? ???????
(?????? ?? ?????
????
??? ?????? ??????) (
???????
:
?????????????????
) ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?????????. ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ????????.
[?]
[?]
[?]
?? ???????? ?????
??????? ??????
?
?????????
?? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ????
????
? ????? ????? ??????????.
?? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????????? ? ?????????? ?????? ??
????????
????????. ????? ????? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?? ???? ????????? ????? ?????. ?? ????? ????? ??? ??????????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ? ???????? ????? ?? ???.
??? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ? ??????? ? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ????????? ??????? ?????. ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???.
[?]
????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??
???? ??????
????? ?????? ???????.
[?]
?????? ????
??????? ?? ??????
???? ???? ????
??????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ? ????? ? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????.
[?]
?????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????
???? ???
? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???.
???? ???????
???? ????
????
???. ?????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ???
???????
?????? ??????. ??? ???? ???? ???
???????
?? ?? ??? ???????. ??????? ???? ???? ???? ????? (???????) ? ???? ??????????? ????? ?????? ???. ?? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ????????
???? ????
? ????????? ????? ????????
???? ???
?? ??? ???? ??? ????????. ??? ???? ?? ???? ??
????
?????? ?????.
??????? ??? ????
???????? ????-???????
?? ??????????? ???????
???????? ????-????
???. ??????? ??
???? ????????
?
?????
???. ??? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?? ??
???? ???
???? ??? ?? ??
?? ???????
???? ?????????.
[?]
? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????
????
?????? ? ?
?????
? ? ?
??????
? ??
????????
? ? ? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?????.
??????
?????????? ???? ?? ??????? ???.
[?]
???? ?? ???????
??? ???
(
???????
:
?????????
) ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??????.
[?]
[?]
?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????
???????
(????) ???. ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????
???
?
???
?
??????
??? ????? ???? ?????????.
?????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???????: ????? ? ?????. ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? (
?????? ??????
????? ???) ?? ?? ?? ???????. ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????????
?? ?????
?
????
?? ?? ????? ????
???????
?? ????? ??? ???? ??????: ????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? ? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??
???? ???
? ?????.
???????? ??????
[
??????
]
- ????? ?????
- ????? ????
- ??????? ?????? ?? ??
????? ????
????
- ??????? ?????? ???????
- ??????? ?????? ??????
- ???? ???????? ????
- ↑
"
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-18225010
". BBC. 28 May 2012.
;
- ↑
Connor, JP (1925). "The Ramayana in Burma".
Journal of the Burma Research Society
.
1
(XV).
- ↑
Toru, O. (1993).
The Burmese Versions of the Rama Story and Their Peculiarities
. Tradition and Modernity in Myanmar: Proceedings of an International Conference Held in Berlin from 7 to 9 May 1993.
- ↑
Marshall Cavendish Publishing, ed. (2007).
World and Its Peoples: Eastern and Southern Asia
. Marshall Cavendish. pp. 630?640.
ISBN
978-0-7614-7631-3
.
- ↑
???
???
???
Shway Yoe (Sir James George Scott) 1882.
The Burman - His Life and Notions
. New York: The Norton Library 1963. pp. 317?318, 231?242, 211?216, 376?378, 407?408.
- ↑
Miller, Terry E.;
Sean Williams
(2008).
The Garland handbook of Southeast Asian music
. Routledge. p. 17.
ISBN
978-0-415-96075-5
.
- ↑
Andrew Marshall (2002).
The Trouser People
. Washington DC: Counterpoint. pp. 61?63, 32?33, 11113.
- ↑
"Chinlon - Myanmar Traditional Sport"
. Archived from
the original
on 23 June 2006.
????? ?? ?????
[
??????
]