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  1. Nordhoff, Sebastian; Hammarstrom, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2013). "???? ????? ???? ????" . Glottolog 2.2 . Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. {{ cite book }} : Invalid |display-editors=4 ( help )
  • Unn Gyda Næss (2008). "Gulf Pidgin Arabic": Individual Strategies Or a Structured Variety?: a Study of Some Features of the Linguistic Behaviour of Asian Migrants in the Gulf Countries.