한국   대만   중국   일본 
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???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ???: ?? ??? ?? ? ??? ??? ???? ???? ? ? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????? . [?] [?] ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???. ????????? ????????? ? ???? ?? ??????????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ≪????????≫ ?????????????. ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????? (?????? ?????? ??? ? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????) ???????? ???? ???. ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ????????. [??] ????? ??????? ?? ≪?????≫ ???? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? [??] ?? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ???: [?] ≪???? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??????.≫ [??] ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????. ?? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ≪????? ????≫ ?? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??????. [??] ???? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???? [??] ??? ??????? ≪????? ????≫ ?? ≪?????≫ (???? ??? ?????) ?????? ???. [??]

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???? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ????????? ???. [??] ??? ???? ??? ?? ???????????????? ? ??? ??????? ? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????. ?? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??? ? ?? ≪???? ????? ????? ??.≫ [??] ?? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ????????? ? ????????? ?? ????????. [??] ?? ???? ???? ? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??????????. [??] [??] [??] ?????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ??. [??]

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??????????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ? ????? ???? ? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??????????. ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ? ?? ??? ??? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????????.
????? ???????????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ???????????? ????? (????????????) ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ? ????? ?? ?? ?? ≪??? ????≫ ????????.

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???????? ?????? [ ?????? ]

??????? [ ?????? ]

  1. ???? : ??????? ‎ ( ????n )? ?? ????? ????? [?] ?????? ?????? : ? σαταν?? ?? σατ?ν ( ho satanas ?? satan ); [?] ???? : ????? ? ?? ????? ≪?????≫? ≪???≫? ?? ??? ≪????≫

?????? [ ?????? ]

  1. Kelly 2006 , pp. 2?3.
  2. Boyd 1975 , p. 13.
  3. ??? ??? Kelly 2006 , pp. 15?16.
  4. Kelly 2006 , pp. 1?13.
  5. ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? Campo 2009 , p. 603.
  6. ??? ??? ??? ??? Kelly 2006 , pp. 1?13, 28?29.
  7. ed. Buttrick, George Arthur ; The Interpreter's Dictionary of the Bible, An illustrated Encyclopedia
  8. Stephen M. Hooks ? 2007 "As in Zechariah 3:1?2 the term here carries the definite article (has'satan="the satan") and functions not as a...the only place in the Hebrew Bible where the term "Satan" is unquestionably used as a proper name is 1 Chronicles 21:1."
  9. Coogan, Michael D. ; A Brief Introduction to the Old Testament: The Hebrew Bible in Its Context , Oxford University Press, 2009
  10. Kelly 2006 , p. 14.
  11. ???? ???? Kelly 2006 , p. 16.
  12. ???? ???? ???? Kelly 2006 , p. 20.
  13. Kelly 2006 , pp. 18?19.
  14. ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? Kelly 2006 , p. 19.
  15. Kelly 2006 , p. 18.
  16. ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? Kelly 2006 , p. 21.
  17. ???? ???? Kelly 2006 , pp. 21?22.
  18. ???? ???? Kelly 2006 , p. 22.
  19. Steinmann, AE. "The structure and message of the Book of Job". Vetus Testamentum .
  20. Kelly 2006 , p. 23.
  21. ???? ???? ???? ???? Kelly 2006 , p. 24.
  22. Russell 1977 , p. 102.
  23. Peter Clark, Zoroastrianism: An Introduction to Ancient Faith 1998, p. 152 "There are so many features that Zoroastrianism seems to share with the Judeo-Christian tradition that it would be difficult to … Historically the first point of contact that we can determine is when the Achaemenian Cyrus conquered Babylon ..539 BC"
  24. Winn, Shan M.M. (1995). Heaven, heroes, and happiness: the Indo-European roots of Western ideology . Lanham, Md.: University press of America. p.  203 . ISBN   0-8191-9860-9 .
  25. ???? ???? Kelly 2006 , p. 30.
  26. Jackson, David R. (2004). Enochic Judaism . London: T&T Clark International. pp. 2?4. ISBN   0-8264-7089-0 .
  27. Kelly 2006 , pp. 42?43.
  28. Kelly 2006 , pp. 34?35.
  29. ???? ???? ???? ???? Kelly 2006 , p. 35.
  30. Kelly 2006 , pp. 36?37.
  31. ???? ???? Kelly 2006 , p. 37.
  32. ???? ???? Kelly 2006 , pp. 37?40.
  33. [ Introduction to the Book of Jubilees, 15. Theology. Some of our Author's Views: Demonology, by R.H. Charles.
  34. 2 Enoch 18:3. On this tradition, see A. Orlov, "The Watchers of Satanael: The Fallen Angels Traditions in 2 (Slavonic) Enoch," in: A. Orlov, Dark Mirrors: Azazel and Satanael in Early Jewish Demonology (Albany: SUNY, 2011) 85?106.
  35. "And I threw him out from the height with his angels, and he was flying in the air continuously above the bottomless" ? 2 Enoch 29:4
  36. "The devil is the evil spirit of the lower places, as a fugitive he made Sotona from the heavens as his name was Satanail, thus he became different from the angels, but his nature did not change his intelligence as far as his understanding of righteous and sinful things" ? 2 Enoch 31:4
  37. See The Book of Wisdom: With Introduction and Notes, p. 27, Object of the book , by A. T. S. Goodrick .
  38. Kelly 2006 , pp. 70?78.
  39. Kelly 2017 , pp. 28?30.
  40. Alexander Altmann, Alfred L. Ivry, Elliot R. Wolfson, Allan Arkush Perspectives on Jewish Thought and Mysticism Taylor & Francis 1998 ???? ‎????????????????? p. 268
  41. ≪???? ?????? ??????≫ . Altafsir.com . ?????????? ?? ????-??-?? .
  42. ?????????? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???
  43. ????? ????- ??? ? - ? ??
  44. ???? ????? ???? ????? ???

????? [ ?????? ]

  • ????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???.
  • ????? ????? ? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ????????? .
  • Kelly, Henry Ansgar (2006). Satan: A Biography . Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. pp. 3?4. ISBN 978-0-521-60402-4 .