?????????????

????????????? (?? ??????? : meritocracy ) ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ????????????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ??????????? ??????? ???? ? ?? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ? ?????????. ?????????? ???? ? ???? ???? ? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???. ??? ??? ???????? ? ???? ?? ?? ??? ????? ???????????? ?????? ??????. ?? ????? ????????????? ???????? ?????????????? ? ??????????? ? ?????????? ? ???? ????? ???. ???? ????????????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ? ???? ????? ????? ??? ? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ? ??????? ????.

???? ???? ???? ?? ?????????????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???. ????????????? ?????? ? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ???. ????? ?? ???? ????????????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????????. ??? ??????? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??????. ??? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?? ^[?] ≪???????≫ ?? ????? ?????? ???? ? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ? ?? ???? ?????????? ???.

???????? ?????? [ ?????? ]

????? [ ?????? ]

↑ Arrow, Bowles and Durlauf ? Meritocracy and Economic Inequality, (Princeton, 1999)

??? ?? ?????? ??? ??????????? ???. ????????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ????????? ??? ????.

[1] Arrow, Bowles and Durlauf ? Meritocracy and Economic Inequality, (Princeton, 1999)

[?]

? ? ? ???????????
??????? ? ????????
?????	Anarchy of production ???? ???????? ?????????? ????? (??? ??????) ???? ??????? ???????????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ????????? ??????????????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ????????? History of capitalist theory ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ????????????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????? Perspectives on capitalism by school of thought ?????????? ??? (??????) ???? ?????? (??????) ????? Regulation ??? ???? ????
?????????	Anglo-Saxon Authoritarian Corporate Democratic Dirigist ????? ???? Humanistic ??? ?? ????????? ??????? Libertarian ??????????? ????????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ????? National Neo ???????????? ??? ?????? ??????-?????????? ??? ?? Regulated market Regulatory Rhine Social ??????????? ????? State-sponsored Welfare
???????? ??????	??????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ??????????? Private foundation ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????????? ??? ??????
???????? ???????	????????????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? Labour market flexibility Labour supply ???????? ??????? ??????? Social venture capital ??????
???????? ?? ???????????	????????????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ????????? ????
?????????	???????? ?????? ??????? Anarcho-primitivism ??????-?????????? ???????? ???? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????????? ????????? ????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???????? Market anarchism ????????? ????? Mutualism Participism ?????????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ??????????