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????? Leadership generations Collective leadership ???? ????????? ????? ????? Xi-Li Administration ?????? ??? ?????????? ( ????? ): ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????????? ( ????? ): Li Yuanchao ?????? ??????
??? ??????? ????? ?????? National Party Congress ( ????? ) ????? ????? ( ????? ) ?????? ( ????? ) ?? ??? ???? ????????? ??? ??????? ??? ( ????? ) ????? ????? ???????? ( ????? ) ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? : ??? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ???? : ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? : Fan Changlong , Xu Qiliang ??????? ????? ??? ???? : ?? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ( ????? ) ????? ????? ( ????? ) ???? : ???? ?? ???
????????? ????????-??????? ???????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???? Deng Xiaoping Theory Primary stage of socialism Four Cardinal Principles Three Represents Scientific Outlook on Development Harmonious Socialist Society ????? ???? Four Comprehensives
????? ????? ???? ????? ????? Current constitution (1982) ????? ????????? ???? 1954 1975 ???? " ????????? ????????? ??? " Laws Statutes
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????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ( Li's Government ) ????????? ?????? ??? ??? ( ????? ): ?? ?? ????? ????? ????????? ( ????? ) ???? ???? ?? Liu Yandong Wang Yang Ma Kai ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????
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???? ??????? ????? ????? ???? : ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? : Fan Changlong , Xu Qiliang ???? ????????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? National Mobilization Commission ????????? ?????? ??? ??? : ?? ?? ????? Ministry of National Defense Minister : Chang Wanquan People's Armed Police Force ??????? ????? ??? ????: ?? ??? ????
??? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ? ???? ????: Meng Jianzhu ????? ???? ??? ???? : Zhou Qiang ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? : ???? ????????
??????? Leading Group for Propaganda ??????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????: ??? ??? ??? Propaganda Department Head: Liu Qibao
????? ????? Foreign aid program ??? ? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? - ???
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??????? ≪ ????????? ???????? ???≫ ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ?????????? ? ????????? ?? ?? ??????? ????. ^[?]

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↑ ≪???? ?????≫ . China Radio International . ??????????? ?? ???? ?? ? ?????? ???? . ?????????? ?? ????-??-?? .
↑ "CONSTITUTION OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA" . People's Daily Online . Retrieved 2009-11-23 . The People's Republic of China is a socialist state under the people's democratic dictatorship led by the working class and based on the alliance of workers and peasants.
↑ Meisner, Maurice , Mao's China and After 3rd Edition, (New York: The Free Press, 1999), pp.58-60.

?????????????? ?????????. ≪ People's democratic dictatorship ≫. ?? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ? ??????????? ?? ?? ?????? ????.