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?????	northwestern .edu

??????? ?????????? (?? ??????? : Northwestern University ) ?? ??????? ???????? ????? ? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ???????.

??????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ???????? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???????????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ??????. ^[?]^[?] ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????. ^[?]

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?? ????????? ??????????? ???? QS ??????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??????????? ???? ???? ???? ^[?]. ?? ???? ????????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ??????????? ???? ???? ?????????. ^[?]

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northwestern_University

↑ ^??? ^??? As of August 2022. 2022 Financial Report (PDF) (Report) (?? ???????). Archived (PDF) from the original on January 9, 2023 . Retrieved May 9, 2023 .
↑ "NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY TENURE-LINE and FULL-TIME FACULTY BY SCHOOL FALL 2021" (PDF) . Northwestern University. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 21, 2023 . Retrieved January 21, 2023 .
↑ ^??? ^??? ^??? "Northwestern University Common Data Set 2021?2022, Part B" (PDF) . Northwestern University. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 6, 2022 . Retrieved January 21, 2023 .
↑ ≪About Northwestern Research and the Office for Research - Research - Northwestern University Office for Research≫ . research.northwestern.edu . ??????????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ???? . ?????????? ?? 2019-04-12 . ????? ???? ??? ?? |archive-date= ?? ????? ???? ( ??? )
↑ ≪Wayback Machine≫ (PDF) . web.archive.org . ????-??-?? . ??????????? ?? ???? (PDF) ?? ? ????? ???? . ?????????? ?? ????-??-?? .
↑ "Growth of the Fund: Investment Office - Northwestern University" . www.northwestern.edu (?? ???????) . Retrieved 2019-04-12 .
↑ "Northwestern University" . Top Universities (?? ???????). 2012-12-09 . Retrieved 2020-08-02 .
↑ "World University Rankings" . Times Higher Education (THE) (?? ???????). 2018-09-26 . Retrieved 2019-04-12 .
↑ "Faculty and Staff : Northwestern University" . www.northwestern.edu (?? ???????) . Retrieved 2020-01-07 .

????? ?? ????? [ ?????? ]

????? ???? ???????

??? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ???. ????????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ????????? ??? ????.

[Wayback_Machine-1] ??? ^??? As of August 2022. 2022 Financial Report (PDF) (Report) (?? ???????). Archived (PDF) from the original on January 9, 2023 . Retrieved May 9, 2023 .

[Faculty-2] "NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY TENURE-LINE and FULL-TIME FACULTY BY SCHOOL FALL 2021" (PDF) . Northwestern University. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 21, 2023 . Retrieved January 21, 2023 .

[Enrollment-3] ??? ^??? ^??? "Northwestern University Common Data Set 2021?2022, Part B" (PDF) . Northwestern University. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 6, 2022 . Retrieved January 21, 2023 .

[4] ≪About Northwestern Research and the Office for Research - Research - Northwestern University Office for Research≫ . research.northwestern.edu . ??????????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ???? . ?????????? ?? 2019-04-12 . ????? ???? ??? ?? |archive-date= ?? ????? ???? ( ??? )

[5] ≪Wayback Machine≫ (PDF) . web.archive.org . ????-??-?? . ??????????? ?? ???? (PDF) ?? ? ????? ???? . ?????????? ?? ????-??-?? .

[6] "Growth of the Fund: Investment Office - Northwestern University" . www.northwestern.edu (?? ???????) . Retrieved 2019-04-12 .

[7] "Northwestern University" . Top Universities (?? ???????). 2012-12-09 . Retrieved 2020-08-02 .

[8] "World University Rankings" . Times Higher Education (THE) (?? ???????). 2018-09-26 . Retrieved 2019-04-12 .

[9] "Faculty and Staff : Northwestern University" . www.northwestern.edu (?? ???????) . Retrieved 2020-01-07 .

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