?? ?????????? ????????? ????
?????
??
???? ?????
? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???????????? ??????? ???.
[?]
?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???????.
[?]
???????? ????????? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ??
?????
???? ?? ???? ???????
[?]
? ?? ?? ?????? ??
????????
?????
????
?
???
? ???????.
[?]
????????? ?? ?????????? ????? ??
?????
?? ???????????? ????? ???.
- ↑
???
???
Kalat, James; Shiota, Michelle (2011).
Emotion, Second Edition
. Belmont: Wadsworth. p. 176.
???? ??????: ?????
<ref>
???????? ??? ≪Encyclopedia of Emotion≫ ????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???. (?????
??????
?? ?????? ????.).
- ↑
Ekman, P. (1984).
Approaches to Emotions
. NJ:Erlbaum: Hillsdale. pp. 319?343.
- ↑
TenHouten, W.D. (2007).
General Theory of Emotions and Social Life
. Routledge.