????? ????? ?????

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????? ????? ?????
?????	Ancient Near East
????	ca. 200?1200 CE
????	?????????? ???????? ???? Central ???? ????? Eastern Aramaic Northeastern ????? ????? ????? ; ; ; ; ; ;
????? ????
???? ?????	tmr
????????	jewi1240

????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???.??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???. ^[?]

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↑ Nordhoff, Sebastian; Hammarstrom, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2013). "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic (ca. 200?1200 CE)" . Glottolog 2.2 . Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. {{ cite book }}: Invalid |display-editors=4 ( help )
↑ ?????

?????????????? ?????????. ≪ Jewish Babylonian Aramaic ≫. ?? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ? ??????????? ?? ?? ?????? ????.