Art museum in Stuttgart, Germany
The
Staatsgalerie Stuttgart
(
[??taːts.?al???iː
??t?t?a?t]
, "State Gallery") is an art museum in
Stuttgart, Germany
, it opened in 1843. In 1984, the opening of the
Neue Staatsgalerie
(
New State Gallery
) designed by
James Stirling
transformed the once provincial gallery into one of Europe's leading museums.
Alte Staatsgalerie
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Originally, the
classicist
building of the
Alte Staatsgalerie
was also the home of the Royal Art School. The building was built in 1843.
[1]
After being severely damaged in World War II,
[2]
it was rebuilt in 1945?1947 and reopened in 1958.
[3]
It houses the following collections:
- Old German paintings 1300?1550
- Italian paintings 1300?1800
- Dutch paintings 1500?1700
- German paintings of the
baroque
period
- Art from 1800?1900 (
romanticism
,
impressionism
)
Neue Staatsgalerie
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]
Neue Staatsgalerie
The
Neue Staatsgalerie
, a controversial
[4]
architectural design by
James Stirling
, opened on March 9, 1984 on a site right next to the old building. It houses a collection of 20th-century
modern art
— from
Pablo Picasso
to
Oskar Schlemmer
,
Joan Miro
and
Joseph Beuys
. The building layout bears resemblance to
Schinkel
's
Altes Museum
, with a series of connected galleries around three sides of a central rotunda. However, the front of the museum is not as symmetrical as the Altes Museum and the traditional configuration is slanted with the entrance set at an angle.
[5]
Notable works in collection
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In 2013, the Staatsgalerie returned
Virgin and Child
, a 15th-century painting attributed to the
Master of Flemalle
(1375?1444), to the estate of Max Stern, a German-born Jewish dealer who fled the Nazis and later operated the Dominion Gallery in Montreal.
[6]
See also
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]
References
[
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]
- ^
Andrea Schulte-Peevers; Jeremy Gray (2007).
Germany
. Lonely Planet. pp. 395?.
ISBN
978-1-74059-988-7
.
- ^
Douglas Ord (26 May 2003).
National Gallery of Canada: Ideas, Art, Architecture
. McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. pp. 314?.
ISBN
978-0-7735-7083-2
.
- ^
Staatsgalerie
- ^
Sudjic, D. (1986). Norman Foster, Richard Rogers,James Stirling: New Directions in British Architecture . London: Thames and Hudson. p. 10
- ^
Giebelhausen, M. (2006). "Museum Architecture: A Brief History" in A Companion to Museum Studies, Macdonald. S (ed). Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd, pp. 234-235.
- ^
David D'Arcy (March 5, 2013),
Stuttgart museum returns looted medieval masterpiece
The Art Newspaper
.
External links
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]
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