County in Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland
Złotow County
(
Polish
:
powiat złotowski
) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (
powiat
) in
Greater Poland Voivodeship
, west-central
Poland
. Its administrative seat and largest town is
Złotow
, which lies 107 kilometres (66 mi) north of the regional capital
Pozna?
. The county contains three other towns:
Jastrowie
, 17 km (11 mi) northwest of Złotow,
Okonek
, 23 km (14 mi) northwest of Złotow, and
Krajenka
, 7 km (4 mi) southwest of Złotow.
The county covers an area of 1,661 square kilometres (641.3 sq mi). As of 2011, its total population is 68,791, out of which the population of Złotow is 18,303, that of Jastrowie is 8,485, that of Okonek is 3,855, that of Krajenka is 3,659, and the rural population is 34,489.
History
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]
For centuries, the area was part of the
Kingdom of Poland
and the
Greater Poland
region (often called the "cradle of Poland"), which beginning in the 10th-century formed the heart of the
early Polish state
. From 1772 to 1945, it was part of
Prussia
and
Germany
, contained mainly in the district called
Kreis Flatow
(Złotow), although parts were in
Kreis Deutsch Krone
(Jastrowie).
In post-war Poland, Złotow County was in
Szczecin Voivodeship
from 1946 to 1950, and then in
Koszalin Voivodeship
until 1975, when the powiats were abolished. From 1975 until 1998, the area was part of
Piła Voivodeship
. The county was recreated on January 1, 1999, as a result of the
Polish local government reforms
passed in 1998, which reintroduced the powiats and created sixteen larger voivodeships.
Neighbouring counties
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Złotow County is bordered by
Szczecinek County
to the northwest,
Człuchow County
to the northeast,
S?polno County
to the east,
Piła County
to the south, and
Wałcz County
and
Drawsko County
to the west.
Administrative division
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]
The county is subdivided into eight
gminas
(one urban, three urban-rural and four rural). These are listed in the following table, in descending order of population.
References
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]
External links
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]
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Urban-rural gminas
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Rural gminas
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City counties
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Land counties
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