American writer
William Rose Benet
(February 2, 1886 ? May 4, 1950) was an American poet, writer, and editor. He was the older brother of
Stephen Vincent Benet
.
Early life and education
[
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]
He was born in
Brooklyn, New York
, the son of Col. James Walker Benet and his wife, Frances Neill (nee Rose), and grandson of Brigadier General
Stephen Vincent Benet
. He was educated
The Albany Academy
in
Albany, NY
and at
Sheffield Scientific School
of
Yale University
, graduating with a
Ph.B.
in 1907. At Yale, he edited
[1]
and contributed light verse to campus humor magazine
The Yale Record
.
[2]
Benet came to California in 1909 where his father was stationed as a commander of the
Benicia Arsenal
in
Benicia
. He arrived at the
Carmel-by-the-Sea
writers' colony and stayed with, roommate and friend,
Sinclair Lewis
. Lewis and Benet left Carmel after six months.
[3]
Career
[
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]
He began the
Saturday Review of Literature
in 1924 and continued to edit and write for it until his death.
In 1942, he was awarded the
Pulitzer Prize for Poetry
for his book of autobiographical verse,
The Dust Which Is God
(1941). His brother
Stephen Vincent Benet
was awarded the same prize two years later in 1944.
Benet is also the author of
The Reader's Encyclopedia
, a standard American guide to world literature.
Today he is perhaps best known as the author of "The Skater of Ghost Lake," a poem frequently assigned in American schools for its use of
onomatopoeia
and rhythm as well as its tone of dark mystery.
[
citation needed
]
Personal life
[
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]
Benet married four times. First, on September 3, 1912, he married Teresa Frances Thompson, with whom he had three children (
James Walker Benet
(1914-2012), Frances Rosemary Benet, and Kathleen Anne Benet). Teresa died in 1919.
Benet's second wife, whom he married on October 5, 1923, was poet
Elinor Wylie
. She died in 1928.
Benet's third wife, whom he married on March 15, 1932, was Lora Baxter. They divorced in 1937.
Benet's fourth wife, and widow, was children's writer
Marjorie Flack
. They were married from June 22, 1941, until his death in 1950.
Benet's son,
James Walker Benet
, fought in the
Abraham Lincoln Brigade
and was the author of two suspense novels and a guidebook to the
San Francisco Bay Area
.
[4]
Works
[
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]
- Merchants of Cathay
(1913)
- The Great White Wall: A Poem
(1916)
- Perpetual Light: A Memorial
(1919)
- Moons of Grandeur: A Book of Poems
(1920)
- Dry Points: Studies in Black and White
(1921)
- The Flying King of Kurio: A Story of Children
(1926)
- Wild Goslings: A Selection of Fugitive Pieces
(1927)
- Starry Harness
(1933)
- Pocket University: Guide to Daily Reading
(1934)
- Golden Fleece: A Collection of Poems and Ballads Old and New
(1935)
- Great Poems of the English Language
(1936)
- Mother Goose: A Comprehensive Collection of the Rhymes
(1936)
- Mad Blake: A Poem
(1937)
- Day of Deliverance: A Book of Poems in Wartime
(1940)
- The Dust Which is God: A Novel in Verse
(1941)
- The Stairway of Surprise: Poems
(1947)
- Timothy's Angels, Verse
(1947)
- The Spirit of the Scene
(1951)
- The First Person Singular
(1971)
- The Prose and Poetry of
Elinor Wylie
(1974)
References
[
edit
]
- ^
"William Rose Benet".
Obituary Record of Graduates of the Undergraduate Schools Deceased during the Year 1949-1950
. New Haven: Yale University. January 1, 1951. p. 170.
- ^
Bronson, Francis W., Thomas Caldecott Chubb, and Cyril Hume, eds. (1922)
The Yale Record Book of Verse: 1872-1922
. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp. 104-106.
- ^
Dramov, Alissandra (2012).
Carmel-by-the-Sea, The Early Years (1803-1913)
. Blomington, Indiana. p. 161.
ISBN
9781491824146
. Retrieved
2023-03-03
.
CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
link
)
- ^
James Benet obituary,
San Francisco Chronicle
(December 22, 2012)
- Bulletin of Yale University
, Obituary Record of Graduate of the Undergraduate Schools Deceased During the Year 1949?1950, series 47, number 109, 1 January 1951, page 170?1.
External links
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