Convenience store chain in the United States
"Krauszer's" redirects here. Not to be confused with
Krauszer
.
Wawa, Inc.
|
|
Company type
| Private
|
---|
Industry
| |
---|
Founded
| April 16, 1964
; 60 years ago
(
1964-04-16
)
|
---|
Founder
| Grahame Wood
|
---|
Headquarters
| ,
|
---|
Number of locations
| 1,032 (2023)
[2]
|
---|
Area served
| Alabama
,
Delaware
,
Florida
,
Maryland
,
North Carolina
,
New Jersey
,
Pennsylvania
,
Virginia
,
Washington, D.C.
Planned:
Georgia
,
Indiana
,
Kentucky
,
Ohio
,
Tennessee
Former:
New York
and
Connecticut
|
---|
Key people
| Chris Gheysens
(
CEO
)
[3]
|
---|
Products
| - Coffee
- Hoagies
- Prepared foods
- Gasoline
- Beverages
- Snacks
- Dairy products
- Salads
|
---|
Revenue
| US$13 billion (2020)
[4]
|
---|
| US$118 million (2011)
[5]
|
---|
Total assets
| US$1.57 billion (2011)
[5]
|
---|
Number of employees
| 37,000 (2020)
[4]
|
---|
Website
| www
.wawa
.com
|
---|
Wawa, Inc.
(
WAH-WAH
) is an American chain of
convenience stores
and
gas stations
originating in the
Philadelphia metropolitan area
and now located along the
East Coast of the United States
, operating in
Pennsylvania
,
New Jersey
,
Delaware
,
Maryland
,
Virginia
,
Washington, D.C.
,
Florida
,
Alabama
, and
North Carolina
.
[6]
[7]
Wawa is based in, primarily associated with, and mainly concentrated in the
Philadelphia
metropolitan area, though in recent years it has gradually expanded its store locations beyond the Philadelphia area. The company's corporate headquarters is located in the
Wawa
area of
Chester Heights, Pennsylvania
in
Greater Philadelphia
.
As of 2008
[update]
, Wawa was the largest convenience store chain in the
greater Philadelphia metropolitan area
and the third-largest food retailer in greater Philadelphia after
Acme Markets
and
ShopRite
.
[8]
[9]
History
[
edit
]
The Wawa business began in 1803 as an iron
foundry
.
[6]
In 1890, George Wood, an entrepreneur from
New Jersey
,
[10]
moved to
Delaware County, Pennsylvania
; it was here that he began the Wawa Dairy Farm.
[10]
Wood imported
cows
from the
British Crown dependency
island of
Guernsey
, and bought 1,000 acres (400 ha) of land in the
Chester Heights
area;
[10]
the corporate headquarters would later be renamed
Wawa
. Since
pasteurization
was not yet available, many children faced sickness from consuming
raw milk
. Wood arranged for doctors to certify his milk was sanitary and safe for consumption, which convinced many consumers to buy the product.
[10]
The strategy worked, and allowed the Wawa dairy to grow. Demand for dairy products grew rapidly during the 1920s, and so did the company. Wawa began using the slogan "Buy Health by the Bottle"; they served customers in Pennsylvania and New Jersey, delivering milk to customers' homes.
In the 1960s, however, many consumers began buying milk in stores instead of using home delivery. Wawa started to open its own stores to adjust to these market changes.
[6]
[10]
On April 16, 1964, Grahame Wood, George Wood's grandson, opened the first Wawa Food Market at 1212 MacDade Boulevard in
Folsom, Pennsylvania
,
[11]
which remained in operation until June 17, 2016, when it closed in favor of a new "Super Wawa" down the street. A parade was held from the original location to the new store on opening day.
[9]
[12]
[13]
The Wawa Food Market stores were also part of a then-new trend in retailing, the
convenience store
. Open both earlier and later than traditional
supermarkets
, they carried other foods and beverages besides milk, as well as other items from the Wawa dairy.
In 1977, Wawa began sharing ownership of the company with its associates through
profit-sharing
plans. In 1992, Wawa formalized its associate ownership with its
Employee Stock Ownership Plan
(ESOP), with stock being awarded to associates annually based on the prior year's service. Because the company is privately held, Wawa secures an independent assessment of its stock value at regular intervals to ensure that the ESOP is fairly maintained. Today, the ESOP accounts for more than 40% of Wawa stock.
Company
[
edit
]
Name and logo
[
edit
]
The
chain
's name comes from the site of the company's first milk plant and corporate headquarters in the
Wawa, Pennsylvania
area. The name of the town
Wawa
is in turn derived from the
Ojibwe
word
we'we
(pronounced "way-way") meaning snow goose,
[14]
despite the company's image of a Canada goose.
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
uses the word "Wawa" in Book II of his 1855 poem "The Four Winds" in
The Song of Hiawatha
, in which he writes, "He it was who ... sent the wild-goose, Wawa, northward." Although the poem does not identify the species, an image of a
Canada goose
in flight appears in Wawa's
corporate logo
.
Leadership
[
edit
]
The current CEO of Wawa is
Chris Gheysens
, who succeeded Howard Stoeckel in January 2013.
[3]
[15]
Eleuthere (There) du Pont
has served as both the CFO and president, but is no longer associated with the company. Richard "Dick" Wood Jr. is chairman of the
board of directors
.
[16]
Many Wood family members are active in the company. Although Wawa is a
family-run business
, Wawa associates own roughly 50% of the company, more than 40% of which is owned through the company's employee stock-ownership program.
[17]
Holdings and locations
[
edit
]
In 2015, Wawa ranked 34th on the
Forbes
magazine list of the largest
private companies
, with total revenues of $9.68 billion.
[18]
As of 2016
[update]
, Wawa employs over 22,000 people
[6]
[18]
in 720+ stores (450+ offering gasoline).
[19]
As of 2008
[update]
, Wawa's New Jersey stores were concentrated mostly in
South Jersey
.
[20]
As of 1989
[update]
Wawa Inc. and the Wood family together control about 725 acres (293 ha) of land, containing the corporate headquarters, the Wawa dairy farm, and J.T. Farms, within two municipalities in
Delaware County, Pennsylvania
. The properties are located in
Chester Heights
and
Middletown Township
. Wawa Inc. owns 50 acres (20 ha) of land around "Red Roof," the corporate headquarters, 150 acres (61 ha) of land around the Wawa dairy, and the 225-acre (91 ha) J.T. Farms. The Wood family owns 300 acres (120 ha) of estate property. Cynthia Mayer of the
Philadelphia Inquirer
said that, as a result of the land holdings, the Wood family was "the closest thing to a feudal barony this side of du Pont."
[10]
Beginning in the 1940s, the dairy facility began selling excess parcels of land. In 1964, it sold about 40 acres to the
Franklin Mint
. Several years prior to 1989, the dairy sold 25 acres of land to a retirement complex, Granite Farms Estates. The process of selling excess land continued sporadically.
Wawa Inc. owns the 225-acre J.T. Farms, a separate farm property. As of 1989
[update]
Wawa Inc. leases it to Bill Faul, who maintained a herd of 100 Holstein cattle and paid $1,500 (currently $2778.12) per month. Wawa continued to own the farm due to symbolic reasons. It also kept
heifers
along Route 1 in a strip of land adjacent to the plant which did not produce milk; Fritz Schroeder, then-vice president of Wawa Inc., said in 1989, "[w]e like them for the ambiance."
[21]
Corporate headquarters
[
edit
]
The company's corporate headquarters is located in the
Wawa
area, along
Baltimore Pike
[22]
[23]
in
Chester Heights
.
[24]
[25]
The headquarters is in proximity to
Middletown Township
.
[26]
As of 2011
[update]
about 300 employees work in the headquarters. The Borough of Chester Heights receives a majority of its local services tax from employees of Wawa.
[24]
Programs and promotions
[
edit
]
Wawa provides surcharge-free ATMs, the result of a partnership with
PNC Bank
that began in 1985. Wawa implemented the program in stores in 1996. In 2010, Wawa surpassed 1 billion transactions under the PNC brand.
[27]
In the late 1980s and through the 1990s, Wawa engaged in a scholarship sponsorship program that involved Irish students (mainly from
UCC
in Cork, Ireland) running some stores on the Pennsylvania Main Line, allowing the students to study for their MBAs from Saint Joseph's University in Philadelphia.
[28]
In 1994, Wawa opened a store in
Center City, Philadelphia
, which sold food only.
[29]
In 1994, Wawa debuted the "Super Wawa", larger stores with public restrooms and more parking. Gasoline pumps were added in 1996.
[30]
[11]
On October 21, 2010, Wawa began testing the sale of
diesel fuel
at 12 of its New Jersey locations due to an increasing number of cars using this fuel.
[31]
In the 2000s, Wawa was among the first stores to implement
self-serve
computer
touch-screen
menus for food orders, in an attempt to improve order accuracy, speed and for upselling.
[32]
In 2003, Wawa and
McLane Co.
reached a 30-year agreement to construct a distribution center in
Carney's Point, New Jersey
, to handle the majority of Wawa's distribution.
[33]
[34]
The center began operation in May 2004.
[34]
In 2005, Wawa partnered with JPMorgan Chase to offer a Visa credit card branded with the Wawa name. It ceased issuing new cards in December 2007 and the program was canceled in November 2010.
[35]
Wawa would later partner with Citi to restart the Wawa credit card program.
[36]
Wawa moved into social media to connect with its customers, and in 2006, its "I Love Wawa" MySpace page had over 5,000 members. By the middle of 2013, its Facebook page had reached nearly 1.1 million likes.
[37]
On June 30, 2010, 20 Wawa locations in Pennsylvania started a trial of selling
Pennsylvania Lottery
tickets from automated kiosks. On December 6, 2010, it announced that all 210 Pennsylvania Wawa locations would sell lottery tickets from kiosks by spring 2011.
[38]
[39]
On April 16, 2014, to celebrate its 50th anniversary, Wawa gave away free coffee and launched a nonprofit foundation to donate $50 million to health and hunger initiatives.
[40]
Products
[
edit
]
Wawa offers products found at most convenience chain marts such as chips, drinks, and soda. Wawa also sells its own branded iced tea, orange juice, and milk. Wawa used to sell its own branded soda but it has been discontinued. Wawa has
Coca-Cola Freestyle
soda fountains.
Key products include its variety of coffee, latte, and cappuccino flavors and sizes, and made-to-order
hoagies
. Wawa also offers a brand of hot breakfast products, most famous of which is the "Sizzli", and also a full
deli
with touch-screen ordering of sandwiches, hot sides, drinks, and deli meats. Wawa sells alcohol in Florida, Virginia, and at select locations in Pennsylvania.
[41]
[42]
[43]
For a short time between 1994 and 1996, Wawa sold
Pizza Hut
personal pan pizzas and
Taco Bell
burritos.
[29]
In 2014, Wawa began selling a 7.5-inch deep-dish pizza on focaccia bread available in five varieties; this was later discontinued.
[44]
[45]
In 2020, Wawa tested burgers, waffle fries, and chicken sandwiches at six locations.
[46]
Later in the same year, Wawa begin testing a dinner menu at select locations. The dinner menu includes items such as burgers, fries, pasta, and rotisserie chicken.
[47]
In 2022,
Philadelphia
magazine
ranked the Gobbler, Wawa's seasonal
Thanksgiving
-themed hoagie, as their best sandwich among 15 taste-tested.
[48]
[49]
In 2023, Wawa began selling pizza during dinner hours at select locations, with plans to expand pizza to all locations. The pizza comes in 14-inch and 16-inch sizes in either plain or with an assortment of toppings.
[45]
Store locations
[
edit
]
Wawa operates stores in
Delaware
,
Florida
,
Maryland
,
New Jersey
,
Pennsylvania
,
Virginia
, and
Washington, D.C.
Wawa's territory once stretched into
Northern New Jersey
,
New York
and
Connecticut
, but in the late 1990s, the decision was made to abandon the franchised stores in the
New York metropolitan area
, as it was too competitive.
[
citation needed
]
The abandoned stores were re-branded when they were sold to Krauszer's (in Connecticut) and a variety of other convenience retailers, but most are still recognizable as they retain their distinctive "Wawa" design. The company continued to operate numerous stores in
Central Jersey
and
South Jersey
, and re-entered
North Jersey
in 2010, when Wawa opened a new store in
Parsippany
.
[50]
Wawa opened its 100th Super Wawa in New Jersey on October 12, 2012, in
Woodbridge
.
[51]
Wawa moved farther into North Jersey opening in
Kearny
on January 11, 2013, and
Lodi
on October 4, 2013. The company plans to open five Wawas a year in North Jersey for the next 10 to 12 years.
[52]
On July 18, 2012, Wawa entered the Florida market when it opened its first location in
Orlando
.
[53]
It had expanded to more than 70 Florida locations by the end of 2015, with plans for 120 more by 2022.
[54]
As of October 2020
[update]
, Wawa has over 900 locations across Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Virginia, Washington, D.C., and Florida.
[55]
In some
Jersey Shore
towns, Wawa designs its stores to match the aesthetic, and changes operating procedures to adapt to shore culture. In
Cape May
, Wawa has a Victorian-themed store. In
Wildwood
, there is a 1950s-themed store.
[56]
Additionally, its
Princeton University
/
Princeton train station
store went viral on
TikTok
in 2023 for its "aesthetically pleasing" minimalist design.
[57]
Wawa opened its largest location at the time in the
Farragut Square
area of Washington, D.C. on December 14, 2017.
[58]
On December 14, 2018, Wawa opened a flagship location at 6th Street and
Chestnut Street
in
Center City, Philadelphia
. The store, at 11,500 square feet (1,070 m
2
), is the largest Wawa location and features a living greenery wall, large digital screens, couches, cafe seating, and two "Philly Firsts" murals.
[59]
On December 18, 2020, Wawa opened its first drive-thru at a convenience store/gas station location in
Westampton, New Jersey
.
[60]
In September 2020, Wawa began construction on its first drive-thru only location in
Falls Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania
; this location opened on January 8, 2021.
[60]
[61]
In 2022, Wawa announced their intentions to expand to
North Carolina
by 2024. On May 16, 2024, the company opened its first location there, in
Kill Devil Hills
.
[62]
The company also announced plans to open stores in the
Florida Panhandle
(including
Panama City
,
Pensacola
, and
Tallahassee
) and
Mobile, Alabama
in 2024.
[63]
Its first store in Alabama opened on April 25, 2024, in
Fairhope
.
[7]
Wawa has plans to expand into the
Nashville
area in
Tennessee
, with the first location to open in 2025 and plans for up to 40 stores.
[64]
In 2022, Wawa announced a push into
South Central Pennsylvania
and specifically
Harrisburg
, which has long been
Sheetz
territory but also has
Rutter's
and
Turkey Hill
as strong local competitors alongside national competitors such as
7-Eleven
and
Speedway
.
[65]
In October 2022, Wawa announced it would be expanding into Georgia, with the first location opening in
Waycross
, by 2024.
[66]
On December 7, 2022, Wawa announced an expansion into
Kentucky
,
Indiana
, and
Ohio
after 2025.
[67]
In 2023, the first Ohio location was approved and will be located in
Liberty Township
, near Cincinnati, and the first Indiana location will be in
Noblesville
.
[68]
In 2023, it was announced that up to 40 Kentucky locations would be opened.
[69]
Competitors
[
edit
]
Wawa, for the most part, covers parts of Pennsylvania not already served by rival stores such as
Sheetz
, which Wawa is often compared to due to their similar business models and Pennsylvania roots. This led to a "rivalry" between the two chains among Pennsylvanians, though the two companies themselves have a friendly relationship.
[71]
The character of the two chains has been described as, "Sheetz is typically louder and flashier, with a more intense vibe than Wawa's unassuming, plain and simple appearance. ... But while Sheetz may seem like it has more options, Wawa reminds us that no matter how you are dressed, you are welcome there."
[72]
Despite the rivalry, the two stores generally do not compete head-to-head in Pennsylvania, with only a few small overlapping areas in the eastern part of the state served by both chains.
[73]
[74]
In Virginia, both chains share a market in the
Greater Richmond
and
Northern Virginia
regions. Wawa's planned expansion into South Central Pennsylvania as well as North Carolina will see more head-to-head competition from both chains,
[65]
enough where Sheetz subsequently announced more store locations in
Western Pennsylvania
(where
GetGo
, 7-Eleven/Speedway, and locally based Coen Markets are major competitors as well a
Circle K
to a lesser extent) to fend off a potential expansion of Wawa into the
Pittsburgh
market.
[75]
Maryland-based
Royal Farms
also shares a market with Wawa in several Mid-Atlantic states.
Data breach
[
edit
]
On December 20, 2019, Wawa's CEO
Chris Gheysens
announced that the company had found malicious software on its payment processing servers that affected every location across the country, according to the statement.
[76]
The malware is believed to have been on the servers since as early as March 4, 2019, and contained on December 12, 2019.
[77]
It affected approximately 34 million cards.
[78]
On December 27, 2019,
The Philadelphia Inquirer
reported that at least six lawsuits seeking class-action status had been filed against the company in federal court in Philadelphia.
[79]
On July 26, 2022, Pennsylvania Attorney General
Josh Shapiro
announced an $8 million agreement with Wawa to resolve the data breach.
[78]
Popularity
[
edit
]
Wawa enjoys a level of popularity in the
Greater Philadelphia
region likened to a
cult following
. This has been attributed to its focus on service
[80]
and by its fostering a sense of community, described as, "Somehow, whether because of the goofy name or the iconic Canada goose soaring in the sunset, Wawa succeeded in creating an atmosphere that intimately connects with a broad sense of community." Wawa CEO Chris Gheysens has attributed this to a slow-growth strategy, comparing Wawa's cult popularity with that of stores with similar strategies, such as
In-N-Out Burger
.
[81]
Controversies
[
edit
]
Wawa's expansion efforts have sometimes met with controversy from local communities. In
Coral Gables, Florida
, land which was planned to be used for
affordable housing
was instead approved as a new site for a Wawa gas station.
[82]
References
[
edit
]
- ^
"Wawa on the Forbes America's Best Employers 2019 List"
.
Forbes
. Retrieved
May 18,
2019
.
- ^
"Number of Wawa stores in the United States in 2023"
.
- ^
a
b
"Wawa CEO Howard Stoeckel To Retire At The End Of 2012 | Food World | Food Trade News"
. Best-met.com. 21 April 2012
. Retrieved
2018-02-09
.
- ^
a
b
"Wawa on the Forbes America's Best Employers 2019 List"
.
Forbes
. Retrieved
October 12,
2021
.
- ^
a
b
"#47 Wawa"
.
Forbes
. 2012.
- ^
a
b
c
d
"About Wawa"
. Wawa. 2016. Archived from
the original
on March 9, 2017
. Retrieved
May 9,
2016
.
- ^
a
b
Specker, Lawrence.
"
'I've never seen anything like this': Wawa is open for business in Alabama"
. Retrieved
April 25,
2024
.
- ^
"
Wawa's wonders of retailing, The dairy and convenience-store chain is marking 100 years.
"
Philadelphia Inquirer
. August 5, 2002. D01. Retrieved on December 21, 2011. "Wawa not only dominates the convenience-store business in the Philadelphia region but is also the third-largest food retailer, trailing only Acme Markets and ShopRite." and "To boost sales, the company opened its first Wawa Food Market in 1964 in Folsom, Delaware County. Stores now spread from
central Pennsylvania
and central New Jersey to southern Virginia.
In the 1970s, the company began selling more coffee by the cup,[...]"
- ^
a
b
Wood, Anthony R. (April 16, 2009).
"A little dairy with a big idea How success came to Wawa"
.
Philadelphia Inquirer
. Retrieved
December 21,
2011
.
- ^
a
b
c
d
e
f
Mayer, Cynthia (June 15, 1989).
"Pay A Visit To Wawa, The Place"
.
Philadelphia Inquirer
. Archived from
the original
on March 3, 2016
. Retrieved
2018-12-09
.
- ^
a
b
"Wawa Timeline"
.
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. 2014
. Retrieved
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.
- ^
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.
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. West Chester, PA
. Retrieved
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2014
.
- ^
Babay, Emily (June 17, 2016).
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.
Philly.com
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. Retrieved
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.
- ^
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.
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. Retrieved
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.
- ^
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.
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. Retrieved
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2008
.
[
dead link
]
- ^
DiStefano, Joseph N. (January 30, 2020).
"
'Wawa is pretty much dead to me': Founding family accused of cheating former workers out of millions in company stock"
.
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. Tribune Publishing
. Retrieved
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.
- ^
"The Inside Story of Wawa, the Beloved $10 Billion Convenience Store Chain Taking Over the East Coast"
.
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. Retrieved
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.
- ^
a
b
"Wawa on the Forbes America's Largest Private Companies List"
.
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.
- ^
"Wawa and Comcast team up to deliver free wi-fi at more than 700 East Coast locations"
(PDF)
. Wawa. April 26, 2016
. Retrieved
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2016
.
- ^
Strauss, Robert. "
North Jersey or South? A Search for the Line
."
The New York Times
. July 13, 2008. Retrieved on December 23, 2011. "There is the 'hoagie-sub' question: 'Hoagie' is a South Jersey term for a sandwich on a long roll, while a sub is the North Jersey version. No self-respecting North Jersey resident would know the Philadelphia Eagles fight song, and no South Jersey fan would wear a Giants T-shirt. Wawa stores dot the South, while North Jersey folks get their caffeine at a 7-11."
- ^
Mayer, Cynthia. "Pay A Visit To Wawa, The Place."
Philadelphia Inquirer
. June 15, 1989. D4. p.
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- ^
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Philadelphia Inquirer
. June 15, 1989. D4. p.
1
. Retrieved on September 16, 2012.
- ^
"
About Wawa
Archived
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." Wawa Inc. Retrieved on February 18, 2011. "Headquarters Red Roof, Baltimore Pike Wawa, Pennsylvania 19063."
- ^
a
b
Stark, Kenn. "
Chester Heights mulls options in light of proposed tax hike
."
Delaware County Daily Times
. Monday December 5, 2011. Retrieved on September 16, 2012. "Currently, about 300 Wawa employees work at the Red Roof corporate headquarters in Chester Heights."
- ^
"
Borough of Chester Heights Zoning Map
." (
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)
Borough of Chester Heights
. Retrieved on September 16, 2012.
- ^
"
Stores Post Billboard Ads for Tobacco, Despite Ban
."
The New York Times
. May 9, 1999. Retrieved on December 23, 2011.
- ^
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.
ATM Marketplace
. Networld Media Group. April 19, 2010. Archived from
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on February 1, 2014
. Retrieved
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.
- ^
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.
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.
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on September 27, 2007
. Retrieved
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2016
.
- ^
a
b
Westfeldt, Amy. "
Convenience Stores in the '90s
."
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at the
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. Saturday July 27, 1996. 10C. Retrieved from
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- ^
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.
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. Retrieved
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2016
.
- ^
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. CSP Daily News. October 22, 2010. Archived from
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on July 8, 2011
. Retrieved
May 9,
2016
.
- ^
"Why touch screens are changing how we order at restaurants"
.
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. March 7, 2017.
- ^
Katherine Doherty (September 9, 2009).
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. Food Logistics
. Retrieved
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2012
.
- ^
a
b
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"Business Case: Third-Party Supply Chain Solutions"
(PDF)
. McLane Company
. Retrieved
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2012
.
- ^
"
Wawa's credit cards canceled
."
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. October 14, 2010. Retrieved on November 24, 2010.
- ^
"Credit Card: Save on Fuel with the Wawa Gas Credit Card"
.
Wawa
. Retrieved
2018-02-09
.
- ^
Walker, Rob. "
Convenience Cult?
"
The New York Times
. July 30, 2006. Retrieved on December 23, 2011.
- ^
"Wawa Expands Pennsylvania Lottery Program"
.
ConvenienceStoreNews
. Stagnito Media. December 6, 2010
. Retrieved
April 15,
2014
.
- ^
"Wawa Bets on Pa. Lottery"
.
NBC 10
.
NBCUniversal
. December 6, 2010
. Retrieved
April 15,
2014
.
- ^
"Free coffee at Wawa to mark 50th anniversary"
.
The Morning Call
. April 16, 2014.
- ^
Logue, Tim (June 14, 2015).
"Wawa hops into the beer-sales market"
.
Delaware County Daily Times
. Retrieved
May 9,
2016
.
- ^
Wilson, Shawnette (August 4, 2015).
"Chadds Ford Wawa Soon To Sell Beer"
. Philadelphia, PA: WTXF-TV
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.
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"Wawa applies for Another Pa. Liquor License, Continues Push Into Alcohol Sales"
. Philadelphia, PA: WCAU-TV. June 22, 2020
. Retrieved
December 18,
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.
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Wood, Steve (September 24, 2014).
"Wawa makes even pizza convenient"
.
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. Cherry Hill, NJ
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.
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Tanenbaum, Michael (February 12, 2020).
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. PhillyVoice
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.
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Tanenbaum, Michael (August 24, 2020).
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. PhillyVoice
. Retrieved
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.
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Wawa Sandwiches, Ranked
,
Philadelphia Magazine
, September 2022
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Wawa "Gobbler" Ranked Best Wawa Sandwich, Says Food Critic
,
WPST
radio, September 28, 2022
- ^
Paik, Eugene (June 14, 2010).
"Wawa's Parsippany store will be its northernmost location"
.
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. Retrieved
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.
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Bell, Deborah (October 9, 2012).
"Wawa Set to Open New Fords Store This Friday"
.
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.
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Genovese, Peter (January 11, 2013).
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.
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. Retrieved
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.
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"Florida's first Wawa opens today in Orlando, Orlando"
.
Central Florida News 13
. July 18, 2012.
- ^
Valverde, Miriam (November 9, 2015).
"Wawa plans 120 stores in South Florida"
.
Sun Sentinel
. Retrieved
July 1,
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.
- ^
"Wawa Reaches 900th Store Milestone in Springfield, NJ"
. Springfield, NJ Patch. 17 June 2020.
- ^
Warner, Susan (August 14, 2005).
"Mom and Pop Hold Sway At the Shore"
.
The New York Times
. Retrieved
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.
- ^
This Aesthetically Pleasing Wawa Is Hidden in Mercer County, NJ
,
WPST
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- ^
Aggarwal, Nehal (December 14, 2017).
"DC's First Wawa Opens With Selfie-Screens and Nitro Coffee"
.
Washingtonian
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.
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"Largest Wawa ever opens in Center City Philadelphia"
. Philadelphia, PA: WPVI-TV. December 14, 2018
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.
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"Wawa opens first drive-thru at Westampton, NJ store"
. Philadelphia, PA: WPVI-TV. December 18, 2020
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.
- ^
"Grand opening of Wawa drive-thru in Falls Township set for Friday"
. Philadelphia, PA: WTXF-TV. January 5, 2021
. Retrieved
January 5,
2021
.
- ^
"First North Carolina Wawa opens in Kill Devil Hills"
. Norfolk, VA: WVEC. May 16, 2024
. Retrieved
May 29,
2024
.
- ^
"Wawa, popular convenience store chain, eyeing this city for first Alabama location"
. AL.com. April 18, 2022
. Retrieved
20 April
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.
- ^
Mazza, Sandy (June 7, 2022).
"Wawa convenience market, an East Coast favorite, teases Nashville locations"
.
Nashville Tennessean
. Retrieved
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.
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.
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Locker, Melissa.
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. Southern Living
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.
- ^
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"Wawa stores announce expansion into Ohio"
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. Retrieved
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.
- ^
Gignac, Rachel (February 21, 2023).
"Wawa Identifies 1st Locations in Indiana, Ohio"
.
CSP Daily News
. Retrieved
2023-07-06
.
- ^
Madeline Carter (September 26, 2023).
"Wawa plans to build 40 stores in Kentucky, multiple in and around Louisville"
.
WLKY
.
- ^
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"WAWA BRINGS NEW COMPETITION TO AREA'S CONVENIENCE STORES"
.
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. Retrieved
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.
- ^
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.
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. Retrieved
2018-02-09
.
- ^
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.
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.
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O'Connell, Jon (17 August 2019).
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.
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.
- ^
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.
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. Retrieved
12 July
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.
- ^
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. 29 July 2022.
- ^
Roberts, Steve Jr. (20 December 2019).
"Wawa gas stations announce credit card data breach that could affect every location nationwide"
.
dailypress.com/virginiagazette
. Retrieved
2019-12-21
.
- ^
"Wawa says data breach affected thousands over 10 months"
.
New York Post
. Associated Press. 2019-12-20
. Retrieved
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.
- ^
a
b
"ATTORNEY GENERAL JOSH SHAPIRO ANNOUNCES $8 MILLION AGREEMENT WITH WAWA FOLLOWING INVESTIGATION INTO 2019 DATA BREACH"
.
AttorneyGeneral.gov
. July 26, 2022.
- ^
"Wawa data breach: Convenience chain facing lawsuits over security incident at all of its stores"
.
USA Today
. Retrieved
2019-12-29
.
- ^
Walker, Rob (July 30, 2006).
"Convenience Cult?"
.
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. Retrieved
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.
- ^
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. Philly Voice
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.
- ^
"How did a historic Gables property donated for affordable housing become a gas station?"
. 30 November 2020
. Retrieved
2021-02-02
.
Further reading
[
edit
]
- Bendapudi, Neeli; Bendapudi, Venkat (2005).
"Creating the Living Brand"
.
Harvard Business Review
.
83
(5).
Harvard Business School Publishing
: 124?6, 128?32, 154.
PMID
15929408
. Retrieved
2011-08-29
.
- Steinberg, Don (2011).
"It's a Wawa World"
.
Philadelphia
.
Metrocorp
. Retrieved
2011-08-29
.
- Stoeckel, Howard;
Andelman, Bob
(2014).
The Wawa Way: How a Funny Name & 6 Core Values Revolutionized Convenience
. Philadelphia:
Running Press
.
ISBN
978-0-7624-5306-1
.
OCLC
852733340
.
- Thompson, Maria; Price, Donald H. (2004).
Wawa
.
Charleston, S.C.
:
Arcadia Publishing
.
ISBN
978-0-7385-3631-6
.
OCLC
57201883
.
External links
[
edit
]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to
Wawa
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