From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Traditional Vietnamese lunar calendar classification scheme
The
Vietnamese zodiac
(
Vietnamese
:
M??i hai con giap
) is the traditional Vietnamese classification scheme based on the lunar calendar that assigns an
animal
and its reputed attributes to each year in a repeating 12-year cycle. The Viet lunar calendar is divided into 60-year cycles known as
h?i
. Each of these consists of five 12-year animal cycles.
Zodiac
[
edit
]
The Vietnamese zodiac is originated from the
Chinese zodiac
in its usage and arrangement of animals, but replaces the
ox
with the
water buffalo
and the
rabbit
with the
cat
.
The Vietnamese zodiac uses cat instead of rabbit due to the pronunciation of the rabbit in Chinese writing: 卯 is very similar to the Vietnamese word Meo for cat.
[2]
Zodiac animal sign
|
Vietnamese zodiac
|
Characteristic
|
Rat
|
Ty
|
Welcomed as a bringer of good luck
|
Water buffalo
|
S?u
|
Associated with riches achieved through hard work
|
Tiger
|
D?n
|
Warm-hearted yet fearsome, and brave in the face of danger
|
Cat
|
Mao
|
Known to be tranquil, realistic, intelligent and artistic
|
Dragon
|
Thin
|
Imperial symbol, associated with the male element yang
|
Snake
|
T?
|
Enigmatic, wise, and like to live well
|
Horse
|
Ng?
|
Signifies freedom and confidence
|
Goat
|
Mui
|
Associated with creativity and good taste
|
Monkey
|
Than
|
Versatile and mischievous; associated with inventors, entertainers, and anything ingenious
|
Rooster
|
D?u
|
Brave and resilient, but can also be self-absorbed and pretentious
|
Dog
|
Tu?t
|
Considered lucky, loyal, and likeable
|
Pig
|
H?i
|
Honest, patient, and also associated with virility
|
See also
[
edit
]
References
[
edit
]
Bibliography
[
edit
]
- Sterling, Richard (2011).
DK Eyewitness Travel Guide: Vietnam and Angkor Wat
. Penguin.
ISBN
978-0-75668-740-3
.
- Taylor, K. W. (2018).
Essays Into Vietnamese Pasts
. Cornell University Press.
ISBN
978-1-50171-899-1
.
- Noppe, Catherine; Hubert, Jean-Francois (2018).
Art of Vietnam
. Parkstone International.
ISBN
978-1-78310-725-4
.