Ural Republic

The Ural Republic ( Russian : Уральская Республика ) was an unrecognized subject of the Russian Federation that existed from July 1, 1993 to November 9, 1993 within the boundaries of Sverdlovsk Oblast region. It was formed as a result of a referendum held on April 12, 1993 by Eduard Rossel . ^[1]

It was organized by a team of local politicians, of which one of them, Anton Bakov , ^[2]^[3] is also the author of the project of a currency for the Republic, the Ural franc .

History [ edit ]

April 25 - An issue of giving the status of Republic to the Sverdlovsk Oblast was submitted to referendum.
July 1 - Sverdlovsk Regional Council adopted a decision on the proclamation of the Ural Republic.
September 14 - The heads of the Sverdlovsk , Perm , Chelyabinsk , Orenburg and Kurgan regions decided to participate in the development of the economic model of the Ural Republic on the basis of the Urals regions. ^[4]^[5] The project of the new territorial entity received the name "Greater Ural Republic."
October 27 - Sverdlovsk Regional Council approved the Constitution of the Ural Republic. The text of the Constitution was published at the "Regional newspaper".
October 31 - The Constitution of the Ural Republic entered into force.
November 2 - Eduard Rossel took part in an expanded meeting of the Council of Ministers of the Russian Federation. ^[6] At that meeting, Russian President Boris Yeltsin said that the desire of regions to raise their own status is a natural process, and that the government should take it into consideration.
November 5 - At the press conference Eduard Rossel said about the support of the Ural Republic by Yeltsin and about his intention to continue the development of the Republic. ^[7]^[8]
November 8 - Regional council announced that the governor elections and elections of bicameral Legislative Assembly of Ural Republic would be held on November 12. ^[8]^[9]
November 9 - A Presidential Decree number 1874 on the dissolution of the Sverdlovsk Regional Council, and then, on November 10 - the Decree No. 1890 on the dismissal of Eduard Rossel. All their decisions regarding the Ural Republic were declared null and void. ^[10] Valery Trushnikov was appointed as the head of Sverdlovsk Oblast' administration.

References [ edit ]

^ Orttung, Robert W. (2000). The Republics and Regions of the Russian Federation . M.E. Sharpe. p. 524.
^ (in Russian) s:ru:≪Уральская республика≫. Как это было ? Anton Bakov 's memories on the Ural Republic at Russian Wikisource
^ (in Russian) https://66.ru/news/columnists/200008/
^ Не бойтесь, земляки // На смену!? 1993.? 21 сентября.
^ Оренбуржье.? 1993.? 23 сентября.
^ Вечерний Екатеринбург.? 1993.? 4 ноября.
^ Вечерний Екатеринбург.? 1993.? 6 ноября.
^ ^a ^b "IGPI.RU::Политический мониторинг::Выпуски политического мониторинга::Свердловская область ? Свердловская область в ноябре 1993 года" .
^ Вечерний Екатеринбург.? 1993.? 10 ноября.
^ Российская газета.? 1993.? 10 ноября.

54°32′00″N 60°20′00″E / 54.5333°N 60.3333°E / 54.5333; 60.3333

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[1] Orttung, Robert W. (2000). The Republics and Regions of the Russian Federation . M.E. Sharpe. p. 524.

[2] (in Russian) s:ru:≪Уральская республика≫. Как это было ? Anton Bakov 's memories on the Ural Republic at Russian Wikisource

[3] (in Russian) https://66.ru/news/columnists/200008/

[4] Не бойтесь, земляки // На смену!? 1993.? 21 сентября.

[5] Оренбуржье.? 1993.? 23 сентября.

[6] Вечерний Екатеринбург.? 1993.? 4 ноября.

[7] Вечерний Екатеринбург.? 1993.? 6 ноября.

[:0-8] "IGPI.RU::Политический мониторинг::Выпуски политического мониторинга::Свердловская область ? Свердловская область в ноябре 1993 года" .

[9] Вечерний Екатеринбург.? 1993.? 10 ноября.

[10] Российская газета.? 1993.? 10 ноября.

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