2004 science fiction action-adventure film
Thunderbirds
|
---|
Theatrical release poster
|
Directed by
| Jonathan Frakes
|
---|
Screenplay by
| |
---|
Story by
| |
---|
Based on
| Thunderbirds
by
Gerry
and
Sylvia Anderson
|
---|
Produced by
| |
---|
Starring
| |
---|
Cinematography
| Brendan Galvin
|
---|
Edited by
| Martin Walsh
|
---|
Music by
| |
---|
Production
companies
| |
---|
Distributed by
| Universal Pictures
|
---|
Release dates
|
- 20 July 2004
(
2004-07-20
)
(United Kingdom)
- 30 July 2004
(
2004-07-30
)
(United States)
|
---|
Running time
| 95 minutes
|
---|
Countries
|
- France
[1]
- United Kingdom
[1]
- United States
[1]
|
---|
Language
| English
|
---|
Budget
| $57 million
|
---|
Box office
| $28.3 million
|
---|
Thunderbirds
is a 2004
science fiction
action
-
adventure film
[2]
directed by
Jonathan Frakes
, written by William Osborne and
Michael McCullers
, and based on the 1960s TV series
Thunderbirds
created by
Gerry
and
Sylvia Anderson
.
The film's plot concerns the
Hood
, who traps International Rescue (IR) leader
Jeff Tracy
and four of his sons on board the damaged
Thunderbird 5
to steal the other
Thunderbirds
vehicles and commit heists that IR will be blamed for, prompting Jeff's youngest son
Alan
and his friends
Tin-Tin
and Fermat to stop him. Unlike the original TV series, which combined puppetry and scale-model visual effects in a filming style dubbed "
Supermarionation
", the film was made in
live-action
with
CGI
effects.
Released on 20 July 2004 in the United Kingdom and 30 July 2004 in the United States, the film received negative reviews from critics, who disparaged its wooden characters and thin plot, and was also a
box-office bomb
. Gerry Anderson also criticised the film, describing it as "the biggest load of crap I have ever seen in my entire life",
[3]
although Sylvia Anderson praised it as a "great tribute" to the series.
[4]
The film's soundtrack includes the songs "
Thunderbirds Are Go
" by pop-rock band
Busted
, which peaked at number one on the
UK Singles Chart
and later won the 2004 UK
Record of the Year
award and "Take Me Away" by
Caleigh Peters
which was used for other countries excluding the UK.
Plot
[
edit
]
In 2010,
[5]
the Tracy family, led by widowed former
astronaut
Jeff Tracy
, operate International Rescue (IR), a secret organisation that aids those in need during
disasters
using technologically advanced machines called
Thunderbirds
, operating out of
Tracy Island
in the
South Pacific
. His youngest son
Alan
attends Wharton Academy, a
boarding school
in
Massachusetts
, with his best friend Fermat Hackenbacker, son of the Thunderbirds’ resident engineer
Brains
, and dreams of being a Thunderbird pilot like his older brothers
Scott
,
John
,
Virgil
, and
Gordon
.
IR agent
Lady Penelope Creighton-Ward
and her valet,
Aloysius Parker
, return Alan and Fermat to Tracy Island for spring break, where they are reunited with their friend
Tin-Tin
- the daughter of the Tracy family butler,
Kyrano
, but Alan is grounded shortly after arrival for
attempting to fly Thunderbird 1
. Unbeknownst to the inhabitants of Tracy Island,
The Hood
, a
psychic
criminal mastermind, had one of his accomplices plant a tracking beacon on the hull of
Thunderbird 1
during a recent rescue on an oil rig, leading him to the base of International Rescue. Off shore from a
submarine
, the Hood fires a missile into space at the orbiting
Thunderbird 5
, cutting off all of IR's communications and leaving space monitor John in peril. Jeff, Scott, Virgil and Gordon go to rescue John in
Thunderbird 3
, but The Hood and his team take over the island's command center and shut off power to Thunderbird 5, trapping them all inside.
The Hood reveals that during one of International Rescue's first operations, Jeff abandoned him in a collapsing illegal diamond mine, but rescued his half-brother, Kyrano. As revenge, he plans to use
Thunderbird 2
to rob ten of the world's major banks, thus plunging the international monetary system into chaos, with International Rescue held responsible and disgraced. Fermat removes Thunderbird 2's guidance chip, delaying the Hood's plan, and Alan contacts Jeff with its remote transmitter, insisting on confronting The Hood. Lady Penelope and Parker receive a distress signal from Tracy Island and fly there in
FAB 1
, where they engage the Hood's minions in combat, but the Hood defeats them with his psychic powers. He then makes Alan give up the guidance chip by threatening to hurt his captured friends, Alan complies and they are all locked in the compound's walk-in freezer.
The Hood and his minions pilot the now-repaired Thunderbird 2 to
London
and use the
Mole
to sink a
monorail
line into the
Thames
and drill into the
Bank of England
’s vaults. Alan and company escape and restore power to Thunderbird 5 before setting off in pursuit of The Hood in Thunderbird 1. Arriving in London, Alan and Tin-Tin rescue the submerged monorail car using
Thunderbird 4
before pursuing the Hood. The rest of the Tracy family return from space in Thunderbird 3 and confront the Hood at the Bank, where he captures Jeff and Lady Penelope and challenges Alan to defeat him. While Alan fights The Hood on a catwalk over the moving drill of The Mole, The Hood is defeated by Tin-Tin, who as his niece is also able to use his powers. The Hood taunts Alan to let him die as his father did, but Alan rescues him, knowing that his father had actually tried unsuccessfully to save the Hood. The Hood and his team are arrested and International Rescue return to their island, where Alan, Fermat, and Tin-Tin are inducted as official members of the team.
Cast
[
edit
]
- Brady Corbet
as
Alan Tracy
, the 14-year-old main protagonist and pilot of Thunderbird 4 at the end of the film
- Philip Winchester
as
Scott Tracy
, Alan's 24-year-old brother and the pilot of Thunderbird 1
- Lex Shrapnel
as
John Tracy
, Alan's kind-hearted 22-year old brother and the space monitor of Thunderbird 5
- Dominic Colenso
as
Virgil Tracy
, Alan's 20-year-old brother and the pilot of Thunderbird 2
- Ben Torgersen as
Gordon Tracy
, Alan's 18-year-old brother and the astronaut of Thunderbird 3
- Bill Paxton
as
Jeff Tracy
, the widowed father of Alan and his brothers and the founder/leader of International Rescue
- Soren Fulton as Fermat Hackenbacker, Alan's best friend
- Anthony Edwards
as
Ray "Brains" Hackenbacker
, the engineer who created the Thunderbirds and Fermat's father
- Sophia Myles
as
Lady Penelope Creighton-Ward
, International Rescue's London agent
- Ron Cook
as
Aloysius Parker
, Lady Penelope's butler/chauffeur
- Vanessa Hudgens
as
Tin-Tin Belagant
, Alan's crush
- Bhasker Patel as
Kyrano Belagant
, Jeff's retainer and Tin-Tin's father
- Harvey Virdi
as Onaha Belagant, Tin-Tin's mother
- Ben Kingsley
as the
Hood
(real name Trangh Belagant), Kyrano's half-brother, Tin-Tin's uncle and the movie's main antagonist
- Deobia Oparei
as Mullion, one of the Hood's goons, a martial arts expert
- Rose Keegan
as Transom, one of the Hood's goons, who has a crush on Brains
- Lou Hirsch as the Headmaster of Wharton Academy, the boarding school in Massachusetts that Alan and Fermat attend
- Demetri Goritsas
as Chuck, an anchorman for the IWN News Network
- Genie Francis
as Lisa Lowe, a reporter for the IWN News Network
Additionally, director
Jonathan Frakes
has an uncredited role as a police officer during the sequence in which the Hood and his minions are arrested.
Production
[
edit
]
Development
[
edit
]
Thunderbirds
was the third theatrical release based upon the series created by
Gerry
and
Sylvia Anderson
. It was preceded by
Thunderbirds Are Go
in 1966 and
Thunderbird 6
in 1968, both films using the Supermarionation production techniques of the series.
Production of the film started in the mid-1990s when
PolyGram Filmed Entertainment
purchased the rights to the entire ITC Entertainment library, which included the original Thunderbirds series. Seeing the big-screen potential of the series,
Peter Hewitt
was signed on to direct, while
Karey Kirkpatrick
was signed on to write. While Hewitt was a lifelong fan of the series, Kirkpatrick was not, but watched all 32 episodes of the original series to immerse himself within the lore of the series.
[6]
Hewitt and Kirkpatrick wrote a draft of the screenplay which was faithful to the series, but which they hoped would not alienate audiences who were unfamiliar with the franchise. Their script featured The Hood trying to steal Tracy Island's power core to power a device controlled by arch villain Thaddeus Stone, which would transfer all of Earth's gravity to the moon. After four drafts, Kirkpatrick left the project due to
Working Title
's concerns that the film would not play well in the US market. (Working Title was the unit of PolyGram, and later
Universal Studios
when that company in 1999 bought out PolyGram's assets, that produced films in Britain.) Hewitt also left the production shortly afterwards due to his dislike for the new direction the film was taking.
[6]
Hewitt was replaced by
Jonathan Frakes
, a big fan of the original series
[7]
whose credentials included another family science fiction film,
Clockstoppers
.
Mike Trim, who had worked on the original Thunderbirds show, was hired as a concept artist.
[8]
Ultimately, his work, which included a design for an original pod vehicle named the "Telehandler", went unused.
[9]
Casting
[
edit
]
The film was the first family film of Brady Corbet, who played protagonist Alan Tracy.
[10]
Bill Paxton took on the role of Alan's father, billionaire ex-astronaut Jeff Tracy. He had memories of watching the show as a child in Texas; a year before he was asked to join the film, he had been watching the show with his jetlagged family as it was the only English video he'd been able to find in Amsterdam.
[10]
Paxton described his character as "a kind of teacher, this father figure who has to teach his sons, particularly his youngest son Alan, these basic lessons of ethics and integrity, about doing the right thing". One reason that he was attracted to the role was because it reminded him of 1960s non-profit vocationalism, and people "choosing life professions not for monetary gain but for something that would be good for their souls".
[11]
[12]
Ben Kingsley
accepted the part of the Hood because his children were
Thunderbirds
fans and, having just finished
House of Sand and Fog
, he was ready for a more lighthearted role.
[13]
He described himself as feeling "totally at home" on set, but joked that he should have kept the original Hood's
voice
.
[14]
Sophia Myles was cast as Lady Penelope, who would recall Frakes as "lovely", and having a "great, positive energy". Much of her dialogue (and Ron Cook's as Parker) was rewritten by
Richard Curtis
, as it wasn't thought to be funny enough. It was because of watching the film with his son that
Steven Moffat
offered Myles a role in
Series 2 of
Doctor Who
.
[15]
Anthony Edwards was cast as Brains; he joined the production imagining it was a "silly little kids' movie", but was impressed by Frakes', and production designer John Beard's, "reverence" for the original series.
[16]
[17]
He also recalled the producers hoping Gerry Anderson would be a part of the production;
[16]
conversely,
Jamie Anderson
claims that Gerry was "kept at an arm's length" from the project, and that only in the final stages of post-production was he offered a large sum of money to promote the film, which he declined.
[15]
Filming and post-production
[
edit
]
Filming began on March 3, 2003, at
North Island
in the
Seychelles
.
[18]
An initial 7-day schedule became 10 days after unexpected rain interfered with the shoot,
[19]
and Fulton, who played Fermat, had to try to avoid developing a tan.
[20]
Throughout production Corbet was vocal about what he saw as flaws in the script; Corbet would go on to write and direct films of his own.
[7]
I left these cryptic messages on their cell phones. 'This is your father speaking. Come and join me for a meal.' [We] met at the hotel and walked across Hyde Park on to Oxford Street. And just for a moment I pretended that these were my five sons. I'm in London; I'm [Jeff]; it was a very empowering feeling ... the idea of having five sons walking around, all of them smart and sensible ... It really gave me the part. I felt like I knew [Jeff].
? Bill Paxton (2004), speaking about his preparation for the role.
Filming later moved to
Pinewood Studios
and on-location shooting in London. Upon arriving in London, Paxton, in order to immerse himself in the role, invited Winchester, Colenso, Torgersen, Corbet and Shrapnel for a meal.
[11]
[12]
Shrapnel would later recall the experience positively, calling Paxton a "great role model and a very dear friend".
[21]
Other filming locations included
Wellington College, Berkshire
for Alan's school ("Wharton Academy"),
University College London
for the exterior of the fictional Bank of London, and
Cliveden House, Buckinghamshire
for Lady Penelope's mansion; this latter location had speed bumps removed from the drive to avoid damage to the
FAB 1
vehicle.
[22]
A number of scenes were excised from the final cut of the film. A different opening was filmed, with Alan partaking in some kind of motorcycle race; footage was included in trailers for the film. FAB-1 was also intended to be fired at by missiles when approaching Tracy Island for the second time, upon which a pedalo life raft would deploy; footage of this is utilised for a comedic scene at the end of the film.
[19]
Versions of both scenes are present in novelizations and tie-in books.
[23]
[24]
Thunderbirds
is dedicated to the memory of Stephen Lowen, a rigger on the film, who died in a fall whilst dismantling one of the sets.
[25]
Differences from the original
[
edit
]
There are numerous changes from the original series. The Thunderbirds fleet, Tracy Island, and the International Rescue uniforms have all been redesigned; Tracy Island is now referred to by name in dialogue, as is the Hood. International Rescue is also referred to as "Thunderbirds" by the general public.
[19]
In the original series, Alan and Tin-Tin are much closer to the age of the rest of the Tracy brothers. Fermat Hackenbacker and Onaha are new characters conceived for the film, with the latter taking the position of Grandma Tracy, who has been omitted from the film. Tin-Tin and Kyrano change nationality in the film; they are Malaysian in the TV series but are depicted as being from India in the film.
Although the exact identities of the Thunderbirds remain secret, International Rescue now allows itself to be filmed and photographed on missions,
[19]
which was forbidden in the original series.
[e 1]
Debate over setting
[
edit
]
Promotional materials unanimously described this version of Jeff Tracy as having set up International Rescue in the year 2010. Some went on to describe the events of the
film
as taking place then, including StudioCanal's own website.
[26]
[23]
This change from the original series' setting (itself a source of controversy) was repeated enough to impact merchandise.
[24]
Conversely, other promotional materials, including working trailers suggest that the actual events of the film take place in March 2020; if the setting of the original series is taken as 2026, then the ages of the Tracy brothers indeed line up. This is an opinion shared by Frakes, who argued that the setting was deliberately chosen "it meant we didn’t mess with the continuity of the original show or the fondness that everyone has for it in terms of the timeline".
[27]
Reception
[
edit
]
Box office
[
edit
]
Thunderbirds
grossed $28,283,637 worldwide, and with an estimated $57 million budget,
[28]
the film was a
box office bomb
. Frakes attributed the film's commercial failure to a combination of stiff competition from its contemporaries
Shrek 2
and
Spider-Man 2
and its poor critical reception.
[29]
Stuart Kemp of
The Hollywood Reporter
suggested that it may have been due to lack of appeal for older audiences who remembered the TV original.
[30]
Critical response
[
edit
]
Thunderbirds
received negative reviews. Those familiar with the series tended to be more negative. Sukhdev Sandhu of
The Daily Telegraph
called it "a quite cretinous travesty of the original series", saying that the film lacks the TV series' romantic approach to technology (particularly mentioning its rushed version of the countdown to the Thunderbirds takeoff) and suffers from thin plotting and dialogue. He also regarded the entire trend of making films based on decades-old TV series as good-intentioned but misguided, arguing, "Those programmes can be seen on terrestrial and cable TV. They're available on DVD. They don't need reviving and updating."
[31]
The
Houston Chronicle
'
s Amy Biancolli similarly called the film a "rather breathtakingly misconceived attempt to revisit a vintage TV show that did not under any circumstances need to be revisited". She found the central character Alan "whiny and uninteresting", the script poor, the plot contrived and unsatisfying, and the acting wooden, though she noted that her three children enjoyed it much more than she did. She gave it a C?.
[32]
Ian Freer
, writing for
Empire
, assessed that the film fails to either evoke nostalgia in the generation which watched
Thunderbirds
as children or provide snappy entertainment for the current generation of children. Like Sandhu, he felt the countdown sequence was so rushed that there is no sense of occasion to a Thunderbird taking to the sky. He also said that the child leads lack spirit and chemistry, and the adult characters suffer from excessive exposition and flat characterization. While he did praise Sophia Myles' performance and the vehicle designs, he considered the film an overall failure and gave it two out of five stars.
[33]
On the
review aggregation
site
Rotten Tomatoes
, the film holds a 19% "rotten" rating based on 106 reviews. The site's consensus states: "Live-action cartoon for kids."
[34]
Critics widely described the film as a second-rate
Spy Kids
imitator.
[31]
[32]
[33]
During development, creator
Gerry Anderson
was invited to act as
creative consultant
, but was left out when the studio felt there were enough employees on the payroll acting as part of the creative team. The studio offered him $750,000 (£432,000) to attend the premiere but Anderson could not accept money from people he had not worked for. He eventually saw the film on DVD and was disappointed, declaring "It was disgraceful that such a huge amount of money was spent with people who had no idea what
Thunderbirds
was about and what made it tick."
[35]
He also said that it was "the biggest load of crap I have ever seen in my entire life".
[3]
Co-creator
Sylvia Anderson
, and the one responsible for character development, was given a private screening of the film and attended the London premiere. She expressed a far different opinion to that of her former husband, stating "I felt that I'd been on a wonderful
Thunderbirds
adventure. You, the fans, will I'm sure, appreciate the sensitive adaptation and I'm personally thrilled that the production team have paid us the great compliment of bringing to life our original concept for the big screen. If we had made it ourselves (and we have had over 30 years to do it!) we could not have improved on this new version. It is a great tribute to the original creative team who inspired the movie all those years ago. It was a personal thrill for me to see my characters come to life on the big screen."
[4]
Timed to coincide with the theatrical release of
Thunderbirds
, the two prior films were released on DVD. The DVD versions of all three films include a number of extra features, including historical and production information.
[
citation needed
]
Legacy
[
edit
]
Though
Thunderbirds
has had a negative reputation with many fans of the original franchise, cast members frequently speak about the film having devoted fans, especially those who were children when the film was released.
[15]
[21]
The film is occasionally critically reassessed,
[36]
[37]
and cast members frequently praise their time working on the film; Sophia Myles has said "It was amazing... I only have the fondest of memories of making that film, [and] quite frankly I don't really care what anyone else thought... for me it was one of the best times of my life."
[15]
Dominic Colenso, who moved to a career as a communications expert, often describes himself as a "Former Thunderbird".
[38]
A 60-foot model of Thunderbird 3, based on Dominic Lavery's design for the film, was created by ZenithOptimedia to market the film,
[39]
and stood in Trafalgar Square close to the film's release.
[40]
It was subsequently displayed in Blackpool (at one point being decorated with images from
Pablo Picasso
's
Guernica
)
[41]
until early 2008,
[42]
[43]
when it was purchased by
Eastern Airways
; at present it remains on display at
Humberside Airport
.
[44]
Soundtrack
[
edit
]
References
[
edit
]
Primary sources
Secondary sources
- ^
a
b
c
d
"Thunderbirds (2004)"
.
British Film Institute
. Archived from
the original
on 10 March 2017
. Retrieved
24 June
2021
.
- ^
Puig, Claudia (29 July 2004).
"Fantasy propels
Thunderbirds
"
.
USA Today
.
Archived
from the original on 7 November 2012
. Retrieved
6 December
2013
.
- ^
a
b
Fitzsimmons, Caitlin (7 February 2009).
"Gerry Anderson auctions Thunderbirds treasures"
.
The Guardian
. London
. Retrieved
25 May
2010
.
- ^
a
b
"Thunderbirds 'The Movie'
"
. Sylvia Anderson Official Website. Archived from
the original
on 22 July 2011
. Retrieved
24 February
2011
.
- ^
"
Thunderbirds
(2004) ? STUDIOCANAL"
.
studiocanal.com
.
StudioCanal
. Retrieved
18 July
2023
.
- ^
a
b
"Thunderbirds Aren't Go!"
. Retrieved
29 March
2015
.
- ^
a
b
"Pod 3: Thunderbirds/Doctor Who's Sophia Myles (Part 2), International rescue merch, Firestorm theme and more"
.
The Gerry Anderson Podcast
. Retrieved
18 November
2022
.
- ^
"Thunderbirds Are Go! Movie Mike Trim Autograph Card AC10"
.
TvMovieCards.com
. Retrieved
2 December
2022
.
- ^
Taylor, A. (13 October 2007).
"Mike Trim Art: More Thunderbirds Movie Concept Art"
.
Mike Trim Art
. Retrieved
2 December
2022
.
- ^
a
b
Bill Paxton Red Carpet Interview- Tribeca Film Festival- The Thunderbirds
, retrieved
21 November
2022
- ^
a
b
Head, Steve (29 June 2004).
"Paxton Discusses Thunderbirds"
.
IGN
. Retrieved
15 November
2022
.
- ^
a
b
"Paxton Discusses Thunderbirds - IGN"
. 16 November 2022. Archived from
the original
on 16 November 2022
. Retrieved
17 November
2022
.
- ^
Morales, Wilson (July 2004).
"Thunderbirds Press Conference: An Interview with Jonathan Frakes, Brady Corbet, Vanessa Anne Hudgens, and Soren Fulton"
.
Black Film.com
. Retrieved
28 May
2021
.
- ^
Interview with
Ben Kingsley
on
GMTV
, 19 July 2004.
- ^
a
b
c
d
"Pod 2: Thunderbirds 2004's Sophia Myles (Part 1), Space: 1999 merch, Ed Bishop videos and more"
.
The Gerry Anderson Podcast
. Retrieved
18 November
2022
.
- ^
a
b
Interview with
Anthony Edwards
on
GMTV
, 20 July 2004.
- ^
Interview with
Anthony Edwards
on
Richard & Judy
, 19 July 2004.
- ^
Darling, Andrew (2004).
Thunderbirds : the making of the movie
. London: Reynolds & Hearn.
ISBN
1-903111-77-3
.
OCLC
56359318
.
- ^
a
b
c
d
Jonathan Frakes (7 October 2019).
Thunderbirds - The Movie
(Blu-ray). Mediumrare.
- ^
"Cosby Show Rants and Mediocre Salads with Soren Fulton"
.
thebrunchdate
. 22 June 2011
. Retrieved
18 November
2022
.
- ^
a
b
Shrapnel, Lex [@lexshrapnel] (21 May 2020).
"So glad you like the movie! I've such fond memories of working on it. Bill was awesome - the most wonderful guy. Huge fun to hang out with and taught us so much. A great role model and a very dear friend. Was devastated when he passed back in 2017. Miss him a lot"
(
Tweet
). Archived from
the original
on 17 November 2022
. Retrieved
18 November
2022
– via
Twitter
.
- ^
Edgington, Harvey. "Thunderbirds are Go".
National Trust Magazine
(102 - Summer 2004): 26?27.
- ^
a
b
Thunderbirds annual : the official movie tie-in
. London: Egmont. 2004.
ISBN
1405213841
.
OCLC
1245892728
.
- ^
a
b
Richards, Kitty (2004).
Thunderbirds are go!
. Will Osborne, Michael McCullers, Peter Hewitt. London: HarperCollins Entertainment. pp. Back cover.
ISBN
0-00-717808-5
.
OCLC
56459430
.
- ^
McPhilemy, Agnes (18 June 2003).
"Ex-Para Dies After 16ft Fall"
.
Borehamwood Times
. Retrieved
5 October
2014
.
- ^
"
Thunderbirds
(2004) ? STUDIOCANAL"
.
studiocanal.com
.
StudioCanal
. Retrieved
18 July
2023
.
- ^
"An In-Depth Interview with Jonathan Frakes - IGN"
. 18 November 2020. Archived from
the original
on 18 November 2020
. Retrieved
5 August
2023
.
- ^
"Thunderbirds (2004)"
.
Box Office Mojo
. Retrieved
26 May
2021
.
- ^
Marsh, Calum (24 January 2019).
"
Star Trek
Legend Jonathan Frakes on
Discovery
, Movie Jail, and Life as an Actor's Director"
.
Vulture
. Retrieved
26 May
2021
.
- ^
Heard, Chris (24 August 2004).
"
Thunderbirds
takings 'disappoint'
"
.
BBC News Online
. Retrieved
30 April
2023
.
- ^
a
b
Sandhu, Sukhdev (23 July 2004).
"Thunderbirds are no-go"
.
The Daily Telegraph
. London
. Retrieved
25 May
2010
.
- ^
a
b
Biancolli, Amy (30 July 2004).
"Thunderbirds"
.
Houston Chronicle
. Retrieved
25 May
2021
.
- ^
a
b
Freer, Ian
(January 2000).
"Thunderbirds Review"
.
Empire
. Retrieved
25 May
2021
.
- ^
"Thunderbirds (2004)"
.
Rotten Tomatoes
. Retrieved
25 May
2021
.
- ^
"Talking Shop: Gerry Anderson"
.
BBC News Online
. 7 October 2008
. Retrieved
7 October
2008
.
- ^
jbindeck2015 (10 October 2013).
"Looking back at the 2004 Thunderbirds movie"
.
Den of Geek
. Retrieved
18 November
2022
.
{{
cite web
}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
link
)
- ^
"Looking back at the 2004 Thunderbirds movie - Den of Geek"
. 4 December 2021. Archived from
the original
on 4 December 2021
. Retrieved
18 November
2022
.
- ^
Colenso, Dominic.
"Dominic Colenso (LinkedIn)"
. Retrieved
18 November
2022
.
- ^
"Thunderbirds are go ? London launch rockets to success"
.
www.campaignlive.co.uk
. Retrieved
31 August
2023
.
- ^
steeev (24 July 2004),
ThunderBird 3 landed in Trafalgar Square, London, UK (24-7-2004)
, retrieved
21 November
2022
- ^
"Illuminations Thunderbird 3 by stealthwomble on DeviantArt"
.
www.deviantart.com
. 26 March 2019
. Retrieved
21 November
2022
.
- ^
"Thunderbird 3 sold for five-figure sum"
.
Lancashire Telegraph
. 31 January 2008
. Retrieved
21 November
2022
.
- ^
"This is what was happening across Blackpool and the Fylde Coast in January 2008"
.
www.blackpoolgazette.co.uk
. 1 January 2022
. Retrieved
21 November
2022
.
- ^
"Thunderbird 3 - AirTeamImages.com"
.
www.airteamimages.com
. Retrieved
21 November
2022
.
Further reading
[
edit
]
External links
[
edit
]