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Str??eni

Coordinates : 47°08′N 28°37′E  /  47.133°N 28.617°E  / 47.133; 28.617
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the city in Moldova. For the district in Moldova, see Str??eni District .

Str??eni
Municipality
Saint Paraskeva church in Strășeni
Saint Paraskeva church in Str??eni
Flag of Strășeni
Flag
Official seal of Strășeni
Seal
Strășeni is located in Moldova
Strășeni
Str??eni
Location within Moldova
Coordinates: 47°08′N 28°37′E  /  47.133°N 28.617°E  / 47.133; 28.617
Country Moldova
County Str??eni District
Government
 ? Mayor Valentina Casian ( Independent )
Elevation
236 m (774 ft)
Population
  ( 2014 ) [1]
 ? Total 18,376
Time zone UTC+2 ( EET )
 ? Summer ( DST ) UTC+3 ( EEST )
Climate Dfb
Map

Str??eni ( Romanian pronunciation: [str???en?] ) is a city and municipality [2] of about 20,000 inhabitants in central Moldova , the administrative center of Str??eni District . The city administers one village, F?gureni.

There are several legends about its name. One tells that the name of the region is derived from stra?nic , a Romanian adjective that can mean "scary", "terrible", and the story goes that in former times this region was covered by a fearsome forest.

Nowadays, Str??eni is famous for its wine. The Str??eni vineyard , 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) west of Chi?in?u , is renowned for its sparkling white wines. A little farther north is the Rom?ne?ti winery , one of the largest locally and the one-time leading producer of wines in the USSR . One of its more famous products is a Bordeaux-type red.

Demographics [ edit ]

According to the 2014 census , the population of Str??eni amounted to 18,376 inhabitants, a decrease compared to the previous census in 2004, when 19,090 inhabitants were registered. Of these, 8,840 were men and 9,536 were women. [3]

Ethnic composition of Str??eni (2014) [4]

    Moldovans * (81.87%)
    Romanians (12.83%)
    Russians (2.77%)
    Ukrainians (1.60%)
   Others (0.92%)
Linguistic composition of Str??eni (2014) [5]
    Moldovan * (49.94%)
    Romanian (43.58%)
    Russian (5.52%)
    Ukrainian (0.53%)
   Other (0.43%)

Footnotes :

* There is an ongoing controversy regarding the ethnic identification of Moldovans and Romanians.

* Moldovan language is one of the two local names for the Romanian language in Moldova. In 2013, the Constitutional Court of Moldova interpreted that Article 13 of the constitution is superseded by the Declaration of Independence, [6] thus giving official status to the name Romanian . [7] [8]

Historical population
Year Pop. ±%
1930 5,054 ?    
1970 13,385 +164.8%
1979 15,307 +14.4%
1989 20,119 +31.4%
2004 19,090 ?5.1%
2014 18,376 ?3.7%

Media [ edit ]

Points of interest [ edit ]

  • Str??eni TV Mast , a 355-metre (1165') tall, guyed mast for FM radio and TV broadcasting built in 1984?85.

Twin towns and sister cities [ edit ]

References [ edit ]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Str??eni .
  1. ^ Results of Population and Housing Census in the Republic of Moldova in 2014 : "Characteristics ? Population (population by communes, religion, citizenship)" (XLS) . National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova . 2017 . Retrieved 1 May 2017 .
  2. ^ LEGE Nr. 248 din 03.11.2016 pentru modificarea ?i completarea Legii nr. 764-XV din 27 decembrie 2001 privind organizarea administrativ-teritorial? a Republicii Moldova (in Romanian)
  3. ^ "2014 Moldova Census of Population and Housing" . National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova. (in Romanian, Russian, and English)
  4. ^ "2014 Moldova Census of Population and Housing" . National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova. (in Romanian, Russian, and English)
  5. ^ "2014 Moldova Census of Population and Housing" . National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova. (in Romanian, Russian, and English)
  6. ^ "Hot?rare Nr. 36 din 05.12.2013 privind interpretarea articolului 13 alin. (1) din Constitu?ie in corela?ie cu Preambulul Constitu?iei ?i Declara?ia de Independen?? a Republicii Moldova (Sesiz?rile nr. 8b/2013 ?i 41b/2013)" (in Romanian). Constitutional Court of Moldova. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016 . Retrieved 20 December 2013 . 124. ... Prin urmare, Curtea consider? c? prevederea con?inut? in Declara?ia de Independen?? referitoare la limba roman? ca limb? de stat a Republicii Moldova prevaleaz? asupra prevederii referitoare la limba moldoveneasc? con?inute in articolul 13 al Constitu?iei. [124. ... Therefore, the Court considers that the provision contained in the Declaration of Independence regarding the Romanian language as the state language of the Republic of Moldova prevails over the provision regarding the Moldovan language contained in Article 13 of the Constitution.]
  7. ^ "Moldovan court rules official language is 'Romanian', replacing Soviet-flavored 'Moldovan' " . Fox News . Associated Press. 5 December 2013. Archived from the original on 9 December 2013 . Retrieved 7 December 2013 .
  8. ^ "Chisinau Recognizes Romanian As Official Language" . Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty . 5 December 2013. Archived from the original on 23 September 2016 . Retrieved 11 March 2014 .
  9. ^ "Municipiul One?ti s-a infr??it cu ora?ul Stre?eni din Republica Moldova" .

47°08′N 28°37′E  /  47.133°N 28.617°E  / 47.133; 28.617


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