한국   대만   중국   일본 
Sodium pyrosulfate - Wikipedia Jump to content

Sodium pyrosulfate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sodium pyrosulfate [1]
Names
IUPAC name
Disodium disulfate
Other names
Sodium pyrosulphate; Disulfuric acid disodium salt, disodium disulfate; Sodium metabisulfate
Identifiers
3D model ( JSmol )
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.034.190 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 237-625-5
  • InChI=1S/2Na.H2O7S2/c;;1-8(2,3)7-9(4,5)6/h;;(H,1,2,3)(H,4,5,6)/q2*+1;/p-2
    Key: JXAZAUKOWVKTLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L
  • [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OS(=O)(=O)[O-]
Properties
Na 2 S 2 O 7
Molar mass 222.12 g/mol
Appearance Translucent white crystals
Density 2.658 g/cm 3
Melting point 400.9 °C (753.6 °F; 674.0 K)
Boiling point decomposes at 460 °C (860 °F; 733 K)
hydrolyses [2]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N   verify  ( what is   checkY ☒N  ?)

Sodium pyrosulfate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula of Na 2 S 2 O 7 . [1] It is a colorless salt. [3] It hydrolyses in water to form sodium bisulfate with a chemical formula of NaHSO4 which has a pH of around 1.

Preparation [ edit ]

Sodium pyrosulfate is obtained by the dehydration of sodium bisulfate : [4] [5]

2 NaHSO 4 → Na 2 S 2 O 7 + H 2 O

Temperatures above 460 °C further decompose the compound, producing sodium sulfate and sulfur trioxide :

Na 2 S 2 O 7 → Na 2 SO 4 + SO 3

Applications [ edit ]

Sodium pyrosulfate was used in analytical chemistry . Samples are fused with sodium pyrosulfate to ensure complete dissolution before a quantitative analysis . [6] [7]

See also [ edit ]

References [ edit ]

  1. ^ a b Olsen, J. C., ed. (1934). Van Nostrand's Chemical Annual . London: Chapman and Hall.
  2. ^ Heinz K. Hofmeister; John R. Van Wazer (1962). "Hydrolysis of Sodium Pyrosulfate". Inorganic Chemistry . 1 (4). ACS: 811?812. doi : 10.1021/ic50004a019 .
  3. ^ Helmold Plessen (2000). "Sodium Sulfates". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry . Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi : 10.1002/14356007.a24_355 . ISBN   978-3527306732 .
  4. ^ Noyes, William (1913). A Textbook of Chemistry . New York: Henry Holt and Company. p.  186 . Retrieved 13 January 2016 .
  5. ^ von Plessen, Helmold (2000). "Sodium Sulfates". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry . doi : 10.1002/14356007.a24_355 . ISBN   9783527303854 .
  6. ^ Nemodruk, Aleksandr; Karalova, Zinaida (1969). Analytical chemistry of boron: Analytical chemistry of the elements . Charlottesville, VA: Ann Arbor-Humphrey Science Publishers. pp. 23 & 193. ISBN   9780250399192 .
  7. ^ Kiely, P. V.; Jackson, M. L. (1965). "Quartz, Feldspar, and Mica Determination for Soils by Sodium Pyrosulfate Fusion". Soil Science Society of America Journal . 29 (2): 159?163. Bibcode : 1965SSASJ..29..159K . doi : 10.2136/sssaj1965.03615995002900020015x .